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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

PDF Download • Ascension “Entrance Chant”

Jeff Ostrowski · April 24, 2026

HERE IS NO HONOR the Anglican Church would have withheld from FATHER ADRIAN FORTESCUE—one of the most talented polymaths who ever lived—had he been willing to renounce the Catholic Faith. But Fortescue remained faithful to Christ. As a result, instead of conducting services in a massive English Cathedral, Dr. Fortescue offered Mass in a barn (until his modest church could be constructed). Oh, irony of ironies! Our Savior was truly present—Body, Blood, Soul, and Divinity—in Fortescue’s barn, while the Eucharist was not to be found in the gorgeous English cathedrals.1

“The last shall be first, and the first last. For many are called, but few are chosen.”

Father Young • I had the privilege of knowing someone who embodied Gospel values and submission to God’s Will in a remarkable way: viz. Father Valentine Young, OFM. He often spoke of the INTROIT for the feast of the Ascension (Viri Galilaéi), which he loved. More than once, he told me: “When I sing this beautiful Introit, I can almost see the apostles standing there.” Because of my admiration for Father Valentine, I sang the English adaptation as well as I possibly could:

Here’s the direct URL link.

Downheartedness • Completely free of charge, you can download that PDF vocalist score—as well as the organ accompaniment—at the flourishing feasts website, but most readers won’t take the time to explore that website. That reality fills me with downheartedness.

Re: “White Notes”

One of my teachers was a close associate of REVEREND JEAN-PIERRE SCHMIT (1904-1985), a Catholic priest who directed the music program at the Cathedral of Luxembourg from 1936 until 1959 and served as editor of “Musicae Sacrae Ministerium,” journal of the Consociatio Internationalis Musicae Sacrae. There are many interesting anecdotes about Abbé Schmit, who—along with his family—bravely resisted the Nazi armies, risking his life by clandestinely training choirs. Getting back to the subject at hand, my teacher used to poke fun at the “white notes” in the EDITIO VATICANA, which denote pauses in melismata. He said: “To see whether the blank space was truly equal to the width of a note-head, one had to place the spine of the book right in front of one’s nose.”

When I first learned about this “blank space” method in the 1990s, I thought it was dumb. Over the years, I have come to see its wisdom. Below is the actual decree from the Vatican Commission on Gregorian Chant vis-à-vis the “melismatic mora vocis” (MMV):

Essentially, during a melisma—and only during a melisma—the singer is to observe a brief pause. The English adaptation above uses three ‘alleluias’ (which are taken directly from the authentic Gregorian Chant version). Are you able to spot the melismatic morae vocis?

Those who follow the rhythm of the EDITIO VATICANA know where to insert each elongation. For example, Father François-Xavier Mathias (1871-1939) was director of music at the Cathedral of Strasbourg (and in 1913 founded the Saint Leo Institute for Sacred Music). Here is his modern-notation edition of the INTROIT for the feast of the Ascension:

A very important musician in Germany was Monsignor Franz Nekes (1844-1914), but I hesitate to summarize his career, because I’m not someone intimately familiar with the geography of places like Erkelenz, Aachen, Cologne, and so forth. In any event, Father Nekes had no difficulty locating the elongations in his organ accompaniment for the feast of the Ascension:

1 That’s because the church of Henry VIII doesn’t have valid orders. For the record, I always thought the world’s most impressive cathedrals were to be found in France—such as the Basilique Cathédrale Saint-Denis—but England can give France a run for its money!

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Abbé Jean-Pierre Schmit, Flor Peeters, Hans Lonnendonker, Jean-Pierre Schmit 1904-1985, Joseph Lennards Gregorian Chant, Lemmensinstituut Jozef Joris 1923-2014, Max Baumann, Musicae Sacrae Ministerium, Reverend Joseph Joris, Reverend Rudolph Pohl, Saint Leo Institute for Sacred Music Last Updated: April 24, 2026

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    Simplified Accomp. • Schubert’s “Ave Maria.”
    Sometimes the organist must simultaneously serve as the CANTOR. (Those who work in the field of church music know exactly what I’m talking about.) One of our contributors composed this simplified keyboard accompaniment for Franz Schubert’s “Ave Maria,” a piece which is frequently requested for Catholic funerals and weddings. In terms of the discussion about whether that piece is too theatrical (‘operatic’) for use in Church, I will leave that discussion to others. All I know is, many church musicians out there will appreciate this simplified version.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Reminder” — Month of April (2026)
    On a daily basis, I speak to people who don’t realize we publish a free newsletter (although they’ve followed our blog for years). We have no endowment, no major donors, no savings, and refuse to run annoying ads. As a result, our mailing list is crucial to our survival. It couldn’t be easier to subscribe! Just scroll to the bottom of any blog article and enter your email address.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Simplified Accompaniment (Easter Hymn)
    Number 36 in the Brébeuf Hymnal is “At the Lamb’s high feast we sing,” an English translation for Ad Cenam Agni Próvidi (which was called “Ad Régias Agni Dapes” starting in 1631). As of this morning, you can download a simplified keyboard accompaniment for it. Simply click here and scroll to the bottom. Many organists are forced to serve simultaneously as both CANTOR and ACCOMPANIST. In spite of what some claim, this can be difficult—which explains why choirmasters appreciate these simplified keyboard accompaniments. Sadly, many readers will click that link but forget to scroll to the bottom where the simplified PDF file is located.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    PDF Download • “Anima Christi”
    I received a request for an organ accompaniment I created way back in 2007 for the “Anima Christi” Gregorian Chant. You can download this PDF file which has the score in plainsong followed by a keyboard accompaniment. Many melodies have been paired with “Anima Christi” over the centuries, but this is—perhaps—the most common one.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Liturgical Law” (467 Pages)
    On Good Friday during the middle ages, the pope privately recited THE ENTIRE PSALTER. If you don’t believe me, see for yourself by reading this passage by Dom Charles Augustine Bachofen (d. 1943). His famous book—called “Liturgical Law: A Handbook Of The Roman Liturgy”—was published by the Benjamin Herder Book Company, which was the American arm (operating out of St. Louis, Missouri) of one of the world’s most significant Catholic publishers. Dom Charles Augustine Bachofen was born in Switzerland but spent his career between the Benedictine monasteries at Conception (Missouri) and Mount Angel (Oregon). His 1931 masterpiece, Liturgical Law can be downloaded as a PDF file … 467 pages!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
    How well do you know your Gregorian hymns? Do you recognize the tune inserted into the bass line on this score? For many years, we sang the entire Mass in Gregorian chant—and I mean everything. As a result, it would be difficult to find a Gregorian hymn I don’t recognize instantly. Only decades later did I realize (with sadness) that this skill cannot be ‘monetized’… This particular melody is used for a very famous Gregorian hymn, printed in the LIBER USUALIS. Do you recognize it? Send me an email with the correct words, and I promise to tell everybody I meet about your prowess!
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“The following question is asked by the Most Reverend Lord Bishop of the Diocese of Chur: May this Diocese’s ancient custom be continued of having the Celebrant in Sung Masses (excepting more solemn Masses) intone the Credo and when he is finished reciting it going on immediately to the offertory and finishing it while the credo is being sung by the choir?” (Dubium of Dec 1909)

— 11 December 1909

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