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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

A Simple Way to Utilize Handbells

Mark Haas · January 7, 2026

ANY CHOIR LOFTS HIDE a small, almost-forgotten treasure: a dusty set of handbells tucked away in a cabinet or storage closet. They were likely purchased years ago with good intentions—visions of a polished handbell choir ringing out festive melodies—but over time they quietly fell out of use. This is rarely due to neglect or lack of appreciation. More often, it is simply the reality that forming and sustaining a competent handbell choir requires a tremendous investment of time, training, and coordination. Reading techniques, damping, precise entrances, and consistent attendance can make handbells feel daunting, especially in parishes already stretched thin on musicians.

Yet those handbells do not have to remain silent.

There is a surprisingly quick and effective way to bring handbells back into liturgical use—one that almost anyone, at any age, can master with ease. Rather than striving for a full handbell ensemble, the bells can be used as a simple, colorful supplement to congregational hymnody, especially on major feasts such as Christmas and Easter.

I often pull out the handbells for precisely this purpose: to add an extra layer of festiveness and sparkle alongside the organ. Used sparingly and thoughtfully, handbells can function almost like sonic light—glimmering above the texture without overwhelming it.

The method itself is wonderfully simple. Existing choir members—or even children—are given a small selection of bells and invited to ring them during a hymn. But not in a carefully choreographed way. Instead, the bells are rung freely, or “randomly,” within carefully chosen pitch boundaries.

What does “randomly” mean in this context? It does not mean chaos. Rather, the director selects only pitches that fit comfortably within the key of the hymn and avoids half-steps or dissonant clashes. Once these safe pitches are chosen, ringers are free to sound their bells whenever they feel appropriate—on strong beats, long notes, or even instinctively with the music.

For example, when singing “Joy to the World” in D major, I choose the pitches D, E, A, and B. These notes sit comfortably within the scale and avoid any crunchy half-steps. When rung freely, they create a lovely, shimmering effect—more like wind chimes than a traditional handbell choir. Similarly, for “O Come, All Ye Faithful” in G major, I would select G, A, D, and E. Again, the result is festive, supportive, and harmonically safe.

Listen to my Children’s Choir sing “Joy to the World” with random ringing:

*  Live recording • “Joy to the World” with random ringing
—Ave Maria Parish Children’s Choir; Mark Haas, conductor.

This approach can even be managed by a single person. By stacking the desired bells together—sliding their handles inside one another—you can create a simple “bell tree.” Held in one hand, the bells can be played with a hard rubber mallet: perfect for refrains or final verses. (see the image below)

Our Children’s Choir, in particular, delights in this kind of bell ringing. It allows them to participate meaningfully without fear of making mistakes, and it fosters joy rather than anxiety. Perhaps these dusty bells in your choir loft are not waiting for a full-scale revival, but simply for a new way to be heard. Random ringing might be just the place to begin.

 

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 7, 2026

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About Mark Haas

Mark Haas is a composer and speaker whose music has been sung in over 600 parishes and 10 countries. He serves as the Music Director at Ave Maria Parish in Ave Maria, Florida where he lives with his wife and seven children.—(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    Simplified Accomp. • Schubert’s “Ave Maria.”
    Sometimes the organist must simultaneously serve as the CANTOR. (Those who work in the field of church music know exactly what I’m talking about.) One of our contributors composed this simplified keyboard accompaniment for Franz Schubert’s “Ave Maria,” a piece which is frequently requested for Catholic funerals and weddings. In terms of the discussion about whether that piece is too theatrical (‘operatic’) for use in Church, I will leave that discussion to others. All I know is, many church musicians out there will appreciate this simplified version.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Reminder” — Month of April (2026)
    On a daily basis, I speak to people who don’t realize we publish a free newsletter (although they’ve followed our blog for years). We have no endowment, no major donors, no savings, and refuse to run annoying ads. As a result, our mailing list is crucial to our survival. It couldn’t be easier to subscribe! Just scroll to the bottom of any blog article and enter your email address.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Simplified Accompaniment (Easter Hymn)
    Number 36 in the Brébeuf Hymnal is “At the Lamb’s high feast we sing,” an English translation for Ad Cenam Agni Próvidi (which was called “Ad Régias Agni Dapes” starting 1631). As of this morning, you can download a simplified keyboard accompaniment for it. Simply click here and scroll to the bottom. Many organists are forced to serve simultaneously as both CANTOR and ACCOMPANIST. In spite of what some claim, this can be difficult—which explains why choirmasters appreciate these simplified keyboard accompaniments. Sadly, many readers will click that link but forget to scroll to the bottom where the simplified PDF file is located.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    PDF Download • “Anima Christi”
    I received a request for an organ accompaniment I created way back in 2007 for the “Anima Christi” Gregorian Chant. You can download this PDF file which has the score in plainsong followed by a keyboard accompaniment. Many melodies have been paired with “Anima Christi” over the centuries, but this is—perhaps—the most common one.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Liturgical Law” (467 Pages)
    On Good Friday during the middle ages, the pope privately recited THE ENTIRE PSALTER. If you don’t believe me, see for yourself by reading this passage by Dom Charles Augustine Bachofen (d. 1943). His famous book—called “Liturgical Law: A Handbook Of The Roman Liturgy”—was published by the Benjamin Herder Book Company, which was the American arm (operating out of St. Louis, Missouri) of one of the world’s most significant Catholic publishers. Dom Charles Augustine Bachofen was born in Switzerland but spent his career between the Benedictine monasteries at Conception (Missouri) and Mount Angel (Oregon). His 1931 masterpiece, Liturgical Law can be downloaded as a PDF file … 467 pages!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
    How well do you know your Gregorian hymns? Do you recognize the tune inserted into the bass line on this score? For many years, we sang the entire Mass in Gregorian chant—and I mean everything. As a result, it would be difficult to find a Gregorian hymn I don’t recognize instantly. Only decades later did I realize (with sadness) that this skill cannot be ‘monetized’… This particular melody is used for a very famous Gregorian hymn, printed in the LIBER USUALIS. Do you recognize it? Send me an email with the correct words, and I promise to tell everybody I meet about your prowess!
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

Goupil deserves the name of martyr not only because he has been murdered by the enemies of God and His Church while laboring in ardent charity for his neighbor, but most of all because he was killed for being at prayer and notably for making the Sign of the Cross.

— St. Isaac Jogues (after the martyrdom of Saint René Goupil)

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  • “Reminder” — Month of April (2026)

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