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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

PDF Download • “Pope Pius XII Hymnal” (1959)

Jeff Ostrowski · November 6, 2018

N LATE OCTOBER, the Brébeuf Hymnal was officially sent off to the printer. Within a few weeks, it should be available for purchase. Folks, I’ve got to tell you: this book is a game changer. The world of Catholic music will never be the same after its release. It is a million times more powerful than any of us could have dreamt. Please stay tuned…I have much more to share.

I was recently sent a fascinating hymnal from 1959:

* *  PDF Download • PIUS XII HYMNAL (1959)

The 1959 editors placed a serious emphasis on excellent hymn tunes, similar to what we did in the Brébeuf hymnal. However, they were more bold and daring than the Brébeuf committee. They mixed Advent and Lent tunes with “general” texts in ways that—in my humble opinion—went too far.

In the Brébeuf hymnal, we carefully emphasized the very best, most traditional, most Catholic melodies. We placed them strategically, so they can be used at various times throughout the liturgical year. We realize too many Catholic congregations don’t have in their repertory an abundance of excellent tunes. They must be taught—but this is no easy thing. When it comes to the strategic repetition of hymn tunes, no effort was spared by the editors of the Brébeuf hymnal.

Were you shocked to see the Pius XII Hymnal assigning vernacular hymns to different parts of the Mass? This was common at Low Mass in those days. Indeed, I own numerous Catholic hymnals (from the 1940s and 1950s) which promote the same exact same thing. 1

“During a Low Mass there is usually time for four hymns—one from the beginning of Mass up to or through the Gospel, but certainly to be finished by or before the end of the Gospel, so as not to interfere with or delay the making of announcements or the preaching of the sermon. A second hymn can be started at the Credo; another after the Elevation, and the last one during Communion, to end with the last Gospel for the prayers after Mass.”
—Caecilia Magazine of Catholic Church Music, 64:4 (1937)


This was not just done in America. Look at this example from a 1913 hymnal by Fr. Gregory Ould, OSB.


NOTES FROM THIS ARTICLE:

1   Customs such as this helped pave the way for the liturgical reforms of the 1960s. Vatican II wanted to have Catholics “sing the Mass” instead of “singing at Mass.” Unfortunately, things got even worse after the Council—and we’ve reached a point where nobody has a clue what it means to “sing the Mass.” There is much work to be done…

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles, PDF Download Tagged With: Affordable Hymnal for Catholic Parishes, Jean de Brebeuf Hymnal, Low Mass Vernacular Hymns, Pope Pius XII Hymnal 1959 Last Updated: November 2, 2021

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    A Nice Hymn In Spanish
    In my humble opinion, this is a really beautiful hymn in Spanish. If I practice diligently, I’ll be able to pronounce all the words properly. If you’re someone who’s interested in obtaining a melody only version (suitable for your congregational ORDER OF WORSHIP) you can steal that from this.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Music List” • 21st in Ordinary Time (Year C)
    Our choir returns on Sunday, 24 August 2025. Some have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for it, which is the 21st Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year C). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are conveniently stored at the spectacular feasts website. When it comes to the feast of the Assumption (15 August 2025), I have uploaded the music list for that Mass—but not the “bi-lingual” Mass in the evening (Spanish, Latin, and English) which has completely different music.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Entrance Chant” • 21st Sunday Ordin. Time
    You can download the ENTRANCE ANTIPHON in English for the 21st Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year C) which is coming up on 24 August 2025. Corresponding to the vocalist score is this free organ accompaniment. It’s set in a melancholy mode, but if you heard my choir’s female voices singing it your soul would be uplifted beyond belief. If you’re someone who enjoys rehearsal videos, this morning I tried to sing it while simultaneously accompanying my voice on the pipe organ.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Solemn “Salve Regina” (Chant)
    How many “S” words can you think of using alliteration? How about Schwann Solemn Salve Score? You can download the SOLEMN SALVE REGINA in Gregorian Chant. The notation follows the official rhythm (EDITIO VATICANA). Canon Jules Van Nuffel, choirmaster of the Cathedral of Saint Rumbold, composed this accompaniment for it (although some feel it isn’t his best work).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Pope Pius XII Hymnal?
    Have you ever heard of the Pope Pius XII Hymnal? It’s a real book, published in the United States in 1959. Here’s a sample page so you can verify with your own eyes it existed.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    “Hybrid” Chant Notation?
    Over the years, many have tried to ‘simplify’ plainsong notation. The O’Fallon Propers attempted to simplify the notation—but ended up making matters worse. Dr. Karl Weinmann tried to do the same in the time of Pope Saint Pius X by replacing each porrectus. You can examine a specimen from his edition and see whether you agree he complicated matters. In particular, look at what he did with éxsules fílii Hévae.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed

Random Quote

Yet, with all its advantages, the new Missal was published as if it were a work put together by professors, not a phase in a continual growth process. Such a thing never happened before. It is absolutely contrary to the laws of liturgical growth, and it has resulted in the nonsensical notion that Trent and Pius V had “produced” a Missal four hundred years ago.

— Josef Cardinal Ratzinger (1986)

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