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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

“O Antiphons” Elevated?

Jeff Ostrowski · December 19, 2025

OR HALF A DECADE, I was in charge of preparing VESPERS each week for one of the largest TLM parishes in the world. Our entire parish sang VESPERS—in Gregorian Chant according to the editions restored by Pope Saint Pius X—every Sunday afternoon without fail. In the days leading up to Christmas, one must be on the lookout for the “O Antiphons,” which serve as the MAGNIFICAT ANTIPHON on certain days in December. From what I can tell, the 1970 Missale Romanum has elevated the “O Antiphons” by assigning them to the GOSPEL ACCLAMATION (“Alleluia verse”) for the Masses in late December. However, they removed the “O” from each antiphon.1

For example:

(1 of 2) Vast Ocean • I certainly have nothing against the “O Antiphons.” Nevertheless, I believe they can be emphasized with excessive zeal. Let me explain what I mean. For about a decade, a leader of one of the major ‘TLM’ blogs would write to me, asking that I compose articles about the “O Antiphons.” I had to decline, because I had other obligations. It struck me as odd that this fellow was so obsessed with the “O Antiphons” but showed no interest in any other liturgical music. Was he unaware there are hundreds more gorgeous MAGNIFICAT antiphons? Over the years, I became convinced this was the case. After all, very few parishes these days sing VESPERS each week (as my parish did). So it’s entirely possible he was ignorant of the beautiful antiphons that occur each week for the MAGNIFICAT. My point is that the “O Antiphons” represent less than 1% of the MAGNIFICAT antiphons. If we don’t come to terms with this, we’re missing out.

(2 of 2) Vast Ocean • I feel rather strongly about this topic. Suppose somebody tells you they love The Andy Griffith Show. Later, you discover this person has only watched one episode—and he watches that same episode over and over again. I feel this is wrong. That person should become familiar with other episodes of The Andy Griffith Show besides just the one. And I see this with some music directors. Year after year, they do the same pieces: e.g. “Sicut Cervus” by Palestrina or “Ave Verum Corpus” by William Byrd. In my humble opinion, that’s like watching the same episode over and over again. There’s a vast ocean of gorgeous & fabulous music waiting for us! Guerrero, Morales, Marenzio, Gallus, Sheppard, Lassus, Zoilo, Nanino, Zachariis, Viadana, Hassler, Uttendal, Croce, Allegri, Ingegneri, and Victoria all wrote utterly superb music … how dare we neglect it?

Addendum • For those seeking to learn more about the “O Antiphons,” the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal contains splendid information about them:

1 In the late 1960s, it became ‘trendy’ to modify things which were popular among the laity. For instance, certain clerics in those years felt that if devotions were popular, there must be something wrong with them. Moreover, there was a tendency (on the part of some) to demonstrate “how smart they were” by elevating lesser-known variants. An example was what the reformers did to the VENI CREATOR SPIRITUS and the Mode II psalm tone.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: December 19, 2025

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    Simplified Accomp. • Schubert’s “Ave Maria.”
    Sometimes the organist must simultaneously serve as the CANTOR. (Those who work in the field of church music know exactly what I’m talking about.) One of our contributors composed this simplified keyboard accompaniment for Franz Schubert’s “Ave Maria,” a piece which is frequently requested for Catholic funerals and weddings. In terms of the discussion about whether that piece is too theatrical (‘operatic’) for use in Church, I will leave that discussion to others. All I know is, many church musicians out there will appreciate this simplified version.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Reminder” — Month of April (2026)
    On a daily basis, I speak to people who don’t realize we publish a free newsletter (although they’ve followed our blog for years). We have no endowment, no major donors, no savings, and refuse to run annoying ads. As a result, our mailing list is crucial to our survival. It couldn’t be easier to subscribe! Just scroll to the bottom of any blog article and enter your email address.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Simplified Accompaniment (Easter Hymn)
    Number 36 in the Brébeuf Hymnal is “At the Lamb’s high feast we sing,” an English translation for Ad Cenam Agni Próvidi (which was called “Ad Régias Agni Dapes” starting 1631). As of this morning, you can download a simplified keyboard accompaniment for it. Simply click here and scroll to the bottom. Many organists are forced to serve simultaneously as both CANTOR and ACCOMPANIST. In spite of what some claim, this can be difficult—which explains why choirmasters appreciate these simplified keyboard accompaniments. Sadly, many readers will click that link but forget to scroll to the bottom where the simplified PDF file is located.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    PDF Download • “Anima Christi”
    I received a request for an organ accompaniment I created way back in 2007 for the “Anima Christi” Gregorian Chant. You can download this PDF file which has the score in plainsong followed by a keyboard accompaniment. Many melodies have been paired with “Anima Christi” over the centuries, but this is—perhaps—the most common one.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Liturgical Law” (467 Pages)
    On Good Friday during the middle ages, the pope privately recited THE ENTIRE PSALTER. If you don’t believe me, see for yourself by reading this passage by Dom Charles Augustine Bachofen (d. 1943). His famous book—called “Liturgical Law: A Handbook Of The Roman Liturgy”—was published by the Benjamin Herder Book Company, which was the American arm (operating out of St. Louis, Missouri) of one of the world’s most significant Catholic publishers. Dom Charles Augustine Bachofen was born in Switzerland but spent his career between the Benedictine monasteries at Conception (Missouri) and Mount Angel (Oregon). His 1931 masterpiece, Liturgical Law can be downloaded as a PDF file … 467 pages!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
    How well do you know your Gregorian hymns? Do you recognize the tune inserted into the bass line on this score? For many years, we sang the entire Mass in Gregorian chant—and I mean everything. As a result, it would be difficult to find a Gregorian hymn I don’t recognize instantly. Only decades later did I realize (with sadness) that this skill cannot be ‘monetized’… This particular melody is used for a very famous Gregorian hymn, printed in the LIBER USUALIS. Do you recognize it? Send me an email with the correct words, and I promise to tell everybody I meet about your prowess!
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“I love them that love me: and they that in the morning early watch for me shall find me.”

— Proverbs 8

Recent Posts

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  • 2026 Sacred Music Pilgrimage (Washington DC) • With Richard J. Clark
  • “Reminder” — Month of April (2026)
  • “Gregorian Chant Isn’t a Platform for Your Personal Theories, Jeff” • (A Letter We Received)

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