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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Five Reflections • “The ‘Church’ of My Youth Was Coming to an End”

Dr. Lucas Tappan · July 10, 2024

SOMETIMES WONDER if I would enter the field of Sacred Music again if I knew in college what I know now, twenty years later. I spent that season of my life in the waning years of the pontificate of St. John Paul II, at a time when the nation reeled from the revelation of the sexual abuse scandal (although it was all too obvious to many long before), yet also during a time that was blessed with many young and faithful priests—not to mention families who were fully open to life and all of the beauty and ‘mess’ that entailed. There was a palpable excitement that the Church in America was finally throwing off the (already decayed) shackles of a lifeless 1970s liberal “catholicism” and beginning to breath again with the life-giving breath of the Holy Spirit. We were leaving winter behind. Not the beautiful winter of lush snowfalls on pine boughs in the Rocky Mountains against a silvery sky, but the drab winter of relentless ice and rain, an oppressive cold one could never escape from. That was the “church” of my youth, but it was coming to an end.

Benedict XVI Elected • Within a year of my graduation, Pope Benedict ascended the Petrine throne and it looked like even the Sacred Liturgy and her attendant music might be set free from “the Spirit of Vatican II.” Conferences on Sacred Music that had ‘ground through’ the last couple of decades with 20 participants at most now exploded with all kinds of new people thirsting to know more about singing the Mass instead of singing at the Mass, Gregorian chant instead of the St. Louis Jesuits… and priests continued to get better. Of course, Summorum pontificum in 2007 was a watershed moment for the Church and Her Sacred Liturgy. Everyone1 finally seemed to realize that it was schizophrenic of the Church to rob Her children of the very Mass and Sacraments that had fed their ancestors and all the saints for at least 3/4 of the life of the Church, if not longer—and of course this all had a growing effect on Sacred Music. Then winter seemed to set in again… or did it?

Facing Facts • It is true that Pope Francis has revived and even refueled all of the old Liturgical Wars—not to mention the continual skirmishes he seems to delight in creating over any range of topics from doctrine to practice and everything in between—but that hasn’t changed the fact that the Church in America continues Her mission with much greater vigor and vitality than ever was the case in my childhood. I don’t want to downplay the great tragedies still taking place, whether by ecclesiastics who refuse to be spiritual shepherds (some who even stoop to run with the wolves) or by parents who refuse to help each other and their children reach their Heavenly home, but I can promise anyone born after my college graduation that the Church in these United States is still far better off now than she was then and she is growing ever stronger. Even in the field of Sacred Music, problems notwithstanding, there is far more interest in Gregorian chant, polyphony, and even good modern music these days than ever before in my life. That still begs the question: would I enter the same field of endeavor if I could do it all over again? Probably, but I would still give my younger self some advice.

(1) Working for the Church is your Job, Not your Vocation • Thankfully one of my professors in graduate school, a practicing Catholic himself, gave me this advice and I have never forgotten it. Working for the Church is your Job, Not your Vocation. As church musicians, we can fall into the trap of thinking of God as our Boss (we work for His Church, right?), but in reality, it is the man wearing the white collar, who’s just as human as you and I, and who quite often possesses just as little experience running a company as your average church musician. And the vast majority of parishes of a medium size or larger in the US are run as businesses—and as such, the choirmaster is at the mercy of an animal that rarely operates the way it should, much less to its greatest potential, and this can be supremely frustrating for the idealistic musician (with his artistic temperament) fresh out of university armed with his knowledge of the Church’s documents on liturgy and music … which quite frankly mean very little at the parish level. Most priests just want some decent music done decently well—meaning it should raise the least number of objections from parishioners.

Instead, think of your position as you would any other job in the corporate world. You need to make enough money to support your family, and you should experience joy in your work. If you don’t, find something else.

(2) Live Close to Your Parish • I currently live less than a mile from my parish, but I have lived as far away as 60 miles, and I can assure you that life is much nicer being able to jaunt home for lunch during the weekday or dash in for a cup of coffee and a chat with my better half before the last Mass on Sunday. Life is too short to miss these opportunities, which your wife and children will cherish for years to come.

(3) Recruit, Recruit, Recruit • This is rather self explanatory, but difficult to put into practice, however, the years that I keep this dictum before my mind my choirs really do grow, and not just in numbers (although larger numbers are nice). I am also recruiting current members to become professionals—they just don’t know it. Every year they grow as musicians, and even though they think of themselves as volunteers, I would put them and their skills up against many cathedral choirs in the United States in a choral stand off and would expect to win.

(4) Make Improvising a Priority • I really wish I had learned to improvise younger in life, or even learned the art at all, because rare and exciting is the organist who can truly bring the Faith to life through the sounds he makes at the organ. Whether the rumble of the strepitus during Holy Week, the explosion of joy at Our Lord’s Resurrection, or simply the quiet adoration of Our Lady throughout Her life, the organist who can convey the deep Truths of our Faith in sound is an artist indeed.

(5) Finally, Have Fun • The last thing I would tell my younger self would be: have fun along the way instead of sweating all of the small skirmishes. When a pastor decides not to follow the Church’s directives on music, so be it. I do what I can and then I move on…

Wait, who am I kidding? This is one area in which I wouldn’t change a thing. If a pastor, bishop or even the pope closes the door on a better way forward, I will knock a new hole in the wall and find a circuitous route back through. This is the fun part of my job and much of the reason behind my push to teach good sacred music to all Catholic children. I will simply beat the other side in a game of numbers—and one day there will be enough voices crying out for Gregorian chant, polyphony, and really good modern music that the other side will have no choice but to give in!

When the Lord finally calls me home, I have no plans to trip over Eagle’s Wings on my way to the cemetery. There will be no question of good or bad music, or even a compromise between the two. The only question that might remain on that terrible day is whether the Requiem will be that of Mozart or Duruflé.

1 With the possible exception of a few old white men, mostly of European descent, and their even fewer younger adherents that contraception and abortion hadn’t killed off.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: July 11, 2024

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About Dr. Lucas Tappan

Dr. Lucas Tappan is a conductor and organist whose specialty is working with children. He lives in Kansas with his wife and four children.—(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    “Offertory” at Catholic Funerals
    I have argued that the OFFERTORY—at least in its ancient form—is more of a responsory than an antiphon. The 1962 Missal specifically calls it “Antiphona ad Offertorium.” From now on, I plan to use this beautiful setting (PDF) at funerals, since it cleverly inserts themes from the absolution of the body. Tons more research needs to be done on the OFFERTORY, which often is a ‘patchwork’ stitching together various beginnings and endings of biblical verses. For instance, if you examine the ancient verses for Dómine, vivífica me (30th Sunday in Ordinary Time) you’ll discover this being done in a most perplexing way. Rebecca Maloy published a very expensive book on the OFFERTORY, but it was a disappointment. Indeed, I can’t think of a single valuable insight contained in her book. What a missed opportunity!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “In Paradisum” • Gregorian Chant
    As a RECESSIONAL on All Souls’ Day (November 2nd), we will sing In Paradísum Dedúcant Te Ángeli (PDF). When it comes to Gregorian Chant, this is one of the most popular “songs.” Frankly, all the prayers and chants from the traditional REQUIEM MASS (Missa exsequialis or Missa pro defunctis) are incredibly powerful and never should’ve been scuttled. Click here to hear “In Paradisum” in a recording I made this afternoon. Professor Louis Bouyer spoke of the way Bugnini “scuttled the office of the dead” in this fascinating excerpt from his memoirs. In his book, La riforma litugica (1983), Bugnini bragged—in quite a shameful way—about eliminating the ancient funeral texts, and even admitted those venerable texts were “beloved” (his word) by Catholics.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Music List” • All Souls (2 November)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for 2 November 2025, which is the Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed (“All Souls”). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are conveniently stored at the top-notch feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin. In my humble opinion, it’s weird to have the feast of All Saints on a Sunday. No wonder the close associate of Pope Saint Paul VI said the revised KALENDAR was “the handiwork of a trio of maniacs.” However, I can’t deny that sometimes the sacred liturgy consists of elements that are seemingly contradictory: e.g. the Mode 7 “De Profúndis” ALLELUIA, or the Mode 8 “Dulce lignum” ALLELUIA on the various ancient feasts of the Holy Cross (3 May, 14 September, and so on).
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Gospel Options for 2 November (“All Souls”)
    We’ve been told some bishops are suppressing the TLM because of “unity.” But is unity truly found in the MISSALE RECENS? For instance, on All Souls (2 November), any of these Gospel readings may be chosen, for any reason (or for no reason at all). The same is true of the Propria Missæ and other readings—there are countless options in the ORDINARY FORM. In other words, no matter which OF parish you attend on 2 November, you’ll almost certainly hear different propers and readings, to say nothing of different ‘styles’ of music. Where is the “unity” in all this? Indeed, the Second Vatican Council solemnly declared: “Even in the liturgy, the Church has no wish to impose a rigid uniformity in matters which do not implicate the faith or the good of the whole community.”
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    “Our Father” • Musical Setting?
    Looking through a Roman Catholic Hymnal published in 1859 by Father Guido Maria Dreves (d. 1909), I stumbled upon this very beautiful tune (PDF file). I feel it would be absolutely perfect to set the “Our Father” in German to music. Thoughts?
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    New Bulletin Article • “12 October 2025”
    My pastor requested that I write short articles each week for our parish bulletin. Those responsible for preparing similar write-ups may find a bit of inspiration in these brief columns. The latest article (dated 12 October 2025) talks about an ‘irony’ or ‘paradox’ regarding the 1960s switch to a wider use (amplior locus) of vernacular in the liturgy.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

If then Dom Pothier has sometimes adapted authentic melodies found elsewhere in the manuscripts to texts of the Mass it is not, as Mr. X. maintains, because he has “composed them from scratch and declared them as traditional.”

— Most Rev’d Henri Laurent Janssens (25 November 1905)

Recent Posts

  • Never Work For A Priest Or Bishop Who Believes Sacred Music Should Be “Entertainment”
  • When Pilgrims Sing, the World Disappears
  • “Offertory” at Catholic Funerals
  • “In Paradisum” • Gregorian Chant
  • The Beauty of the Propers for All Souls’ Day (and the Requiem Mass)

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