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Corpus Christi Watershed

Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Are the Solesmes editions in conformity with the official edition?

Jeff Ostrowski · May 24, 2020

HAVE OFTEN said that only a lunatic would try to restore the official “pure” Editio Vaticana since the “Dom Mocquereau” rhythm has reigned supreme for 110 years. For one thing, there’s ambiguity about locating the mora vocis for a Virga which “commands” the notes around it. To learn more about that ambiguity, visit this page and scroll down to the section marked Invisible White Notes—then look for the section which speaks of an “unforgivable mistake.” Moreover, even the “pure” Editio Vaticana editions (inexplicably) don’t adhere to the official rhythm.

The first Alleluia from this morning is a case in point.

We begin with the “Dom Mocquereau” rhythm—which has not changed since 1908. Notice how they ignore the morae vocis where red arrows point:

The 1917 Schwann ought to adhere to the official rhythm. However, they fail to hold the “blue arrow” notes, which should be elongated since they are part of a neume. It sounds beautiful as they mark it, but it’s technically wrong:

Dr. Francis Xavier Mathias gets an A+ because he adheres perfectly to the official rhythm:

The 1953 Schwann editors (Abbot Urbanus Bomm, Karl Gustav Fellerer, and Msgr. Johannes Overath) claim to follow the “pure” Editio Vaticana rhythm—yet, they inexplicably tell the singer to ignore the moræ vocis…which is quite surprising!

As usual, the Nova Organi Harmonia matches the “pure” Editio Vaticana rhythm perfectly, although they rely on the organist to hold the “blue arrow” notes; that is to say, their method is to mark the morae with a single dot, even when the neume is to be elongated:

If you’re interested in this subject, feel free to read this 2008 article:

*  PDF Download • Is The Editio Vaticana A Rhythmic Edition?
—2008 article by Jeff Ostrowski published in the Sacred Music Journal.

We end up right where we began: While it’s true the Solesmes editions contradict the Vaticana rhythm (and technically are not allowed), there is no edition that conforms perfectly to the official rhythm!

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Dom Mocquereau, Editio Vaticana Preface, Pure Vatican Edition Rhythm, Solesmes Abbey Rhythm Last Updated: May 24, 2020

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    New Bulletin Article • “7 September 2025”
    My pastor requested that I write short articles each week for our parish bulletin. Those responsible for preparing similar write-ups may find a bit of inspiration in these brief columns. The latest article is called: “Professor Bouyer’s Regret.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Cardinal Ranjith on “Active Participation”
    From 2005–2009, Malcolm Cardinal Ranjith served as Secretary of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments. He was considered ‘papabile’ during the last conclave. On 8 December 2008, he wrote this powerful statement concerning Gregorian Chant, participatio actuosa, celebration “ad orientem,” and other subjects. When it comes to the question of what “sacred” means, Monsignor Robert A. Skeris provides a marvelous answer.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Music List” • 22nd in Ordinary Time (Year C)
    Some have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for 31 August 2025, which is the 22nd Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year C). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are conveniently stored at the spectacular feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Solemn “Salve Regina” (Chant)
    How many “S” words can you think of using alliteration? How about Schwann Solemn Salve Score? You can download the SOLEMN SALVE REGINA in Gregorian Chant. The notation follows the official rhythm (EDITIO VATICANA). Canon Jules Van Nuffel, choirmaster of the Cathedral of Saint Rumbold, composed this accompaniment for it (although some feel it isn’t his best work).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Pope Pius XII Hymnal?
    Have you ever heard of the Pope Pius XII Hymnal? It’s a real book, published in the United States in 1959. Here’s a sample page so you can verify with your own eyes it existed.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    “Hybrid” Chant Notation?
    Over the years, many have tried to ‘simplify’ plainsong notation. The O’Fallon Propers attempted to simplify the notation—but ended up making matters worse. Dr. Karl Weinmann tried to do the same in the time of Pope Saint Pius X by replacing each porrectus. You can examine a specimen from his edition and see whether you agree he complicated matters. In particular, look at what he did with éxsules fílii Hévae.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed

Random Quote

The frequent elisions, as in the verse “Hoc óstium arcae in látere est Genti ad salútem pósitum” (feast of the Sacred Heart) make for an unpronounceable and unsingable hymn, and slightly less so does the hymn for Christ the King.

— Archbishop Hannibal Bugnini

Recent Posts

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  • “Dynamic Equivalence” • Serious Problems with the Forthcoming Lectionary Translation
  • Cardinal Ranjith on “Active Participation”
  • Exec. Director of ICEL weighs in on our series • “PDF comparison chart” included

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