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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

“Polyphonic Sanctus” by J.S. Bach • Jeff Attempts All Voices (Even the Girls’ Vocals)

Jeff Ostrowski · January 30, 2024

NLY ONCE did I ever see FATHER VALENTINE YOUNG wearing ‘clerics’ (i.e. a black clerical suit with Roman collar). Normally, he wore his full Franciscan robes. The occasion I speak of is when Father Valentine stopped by our home to say goodbye. The Priestly Fraternity of Saint Peter had transferred him to an Apostolate where the local bishop was giving them trouble. The theory was that Father Valentine would ‘cool’ the situation, owing to his calm demeanor and sanctity. In all the years I knew him, he never once displayed even a hint of arrogance. As he walked out the front door, I observed my dad surreptitiously slip him a wad of cash. (My dad preferred to give alms without fanfare.)

Anastasia Rege • Years later, having observed an article I wrote in the ADOREMUS BULLETIN, Father Valentine wrote me an email (demonstrating his usual self-effacing manner): “Well, Jeff, at least I can say I know famous people.” I was reminded of these words this morning, when I received an amazing message from ANASTASIA REGE, a prominent New York conductor:

Jeff Ostrowski’s infectious passion for music is evident throughout his seminar, Secrets of the Conscientious Choirmaster, which calls us to be “on fire with love” for the music we make with our choirs. The seminar addresses every aspect of directing a church choir including in-depth rehearsal strategies, member retention, building community in your ensemble, repertoire selection, musical phrasing, navigating your role within the parish, communication with your ensemble, and more. Jeff addresses the myriad challenges a choirmaster may face with helpful tips, accessible techniques, and supportive teaching practices. Secrets of the Conscientious Choirmaster, along with the resources available on the Corpus Christi Watershed website, are invaluable to the modern church musician.

I am truly flattered by Anastasia’s words! I cordially invite readers to check out my seminar:

*  Seminar • “Secrets of the Conscientious Choirmaster”

Bach Sanctus (SATB)

As long as I’m “blowing my own horn” … I recently stumbled across an old recording of mine, where I attempt to sing all the vocal parts—even the girls’ parts—of a SANCTUS by Johann Sebastian Bach:

Free rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #87349 .

Sadness • Rehearsal videos for each individual voice, along with PDF score, are available free of charge at that “87349” link (above). But most readers will not follow that link—and that causes deep sadness in my soul.

Choral Lacuna

When I was in graduate school studying musicology, the professors seemed obsessed with certain words. One of those words was “dichotomy.” An unspoken rule said that students must include the word “dichotomy” in every paragraph, just as another unspoken rule said all titles must begin with the word towards.1

Another word they were obsessed with was “lacuna.” I’m hesitant to use it—but there really is a lacuna in the world of church music. Specifically, there’s a lacking when it comes to conductors’ abilities to instantly diagnose what must be fixed in a performance. Let me give an example. Below, you will find a recording made at our rehearsal. It’s a “first attempt” at singing the Bach Sanctus mentioned above:

Here’s the direct URL link.

Competent Choral Conductor • That recording has several very nice moments, but there are also flawed sections. The competent choral conductor must be able to instantly “analyze” or “diagnose” or “give a prognosis” for certain errors in a performance. Even better would be if the conductor knows how to “cure” or “remedy” or “fix” the errors. From what I can tell, conservatories do not put enough emphasis on this crucial skill.

P.S.
For the record, Father Valentine Young wore ‘clerics’ when he drove extremely long distances because it wasn’t that easy—for a man his age—to steer a car while dressed in Franciscan robes.

1 For example: Towards a History of the Spanish Villancico or Towards a New Poetics of Musical Influence or Towards a History of Viennese Chamber Music in the Early Classical Period or Towards an Ethnomusicology of Notation or Towards an Identification of Johannes Brahms or Towards an Analysis of the Performativity of Vocal Timbre or Towards an Ecomusicology of the Environmental Imagination or Towards an Ethics of Care in Musicology or (my favorite) Towards a Decolonial Musicology of the Anthropocene.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles, PDF Download Tagged With: Adoremus Bulletin, Johann Sebastian Bach Choral Sanctus, The Competent Choral Conductor Last Updated: May 1, 2024

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    “Offertory” at Catholic Funerals
    I have argued that the OFFERTORY—at least in its ancient form—is more of a responsory than an antiphon. The 1962 Missal specifically calls it “Antiphona ad Offertorium.” From now on, I plan to use this beautiful setting (PDF) at funerals, since it cleverly inserts themes from the absolution of the body. Tons more research needs to be done on the OFFERTORY, which often is a ‘patchwork’ stitching together various beginnings and endings of biblical verses. For instance, if you examine the ancient verses for Dómine, vivífica me (30th Sunday in Ordinary Time) you’ll discover this being done in a most perplexing way. Rebecca Maloy published a very expensive book on the OFFERTORY, but it was a disappointment. Indeed, I can’t think of a single valuable insight contained in her book. What a missed opportunity!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “In Paradisum” • Gregorian Chant
    As a RECESSIONAL on All Souls’ Day (November 2nd), we will sing In Paradísum Dedúcant Te Ángeli (PDF). When it comes to Gregorian Chant, this is one of the most popular “songs.” Frankly, all the prayers and chants from the traditional REQUIEM MASS (Missa exsequialis or Missa pro defunctis) are incredibly powerful and never should’ve been scuttled. Click here to hear “In Paradisum” in a recording I made this afternoon. Professor Louis Bouyer spoke of the way Bugnini “scuttled the office of the dead” in this fascinating excerpt from his memoirs. In his book, La riforma litugica (1983), Bugnini bragged—in quite a shameful way—about eliminating the ancient funeral texts, and even admitted those venerable texts were “beloved” (his word) by Catholics.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Music List” • All Souls (2 November)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for 2 November 2025, which is the Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed (“All Souls”). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are conveniently stored at the top-notch feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin. In my humble opinion, it’s weird to have the feast of All Saints on a Sunday. No wonder the close associate of Pope Saint Paul VI said the revised KALENDAR was “the handiwork of a trio of maniacs.” However, I can’t deny that sometimes the sacred liturgy consists of elements that are seemingly contradictory: e.g. the Mode 7 “De Profúndis” ALLELUIA, or the Mode 8 “Dulce lignum” ALLELUIA on the various ancient feasts of the Holy Cross (3 May, 14 September, and so on).
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Gospel Options for 2 November (“All Souls”)
    We’ve been told some bishops are suppressing the TLM because of “unity.” But is unity truly found in the MISSALE RECENS? For instance, on All Souls (2 November), any of these Gospel readings may be chosen, for any reason (or for no reason at all). The same is true of the Propria Missæ and other readings—there are countless options in the ORDINARY FORM. In other words, no matter which OF parish you attend on 2 November, you’ll almost certainly hear different propers and readings, to say nothing of different ‘styles’ of music. Where is the “unity” in all this? Indeed, the Second Vatican Council solemnly declared: “Even in the liturgy, the Church has no wish to impose a rigid uniformity in matters which do not implicate the faith or the good of the whole community.”
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    “Our Father” • Musical Setting?
    Looking through a Roman Catholic Hymnal published in 1859 by Father Guido Maria Dreves (d. 1909), I stumbled upon this very beautiful tune (PDF file). I feel it would be absolutely perfect to set the “Our Father” in German to music. Thoughts?
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    New Bulletin Article • “12 October 2025”
    My pastor requested that I write short articles each week for our parish bulletin. Those responsible for preparing similar write-ups may find a bit of inspiration in these brief columns. The latest article (dated 12 October 2025) talks about an ‘irony’ or ‘paradox’ regarding the 1960s switch to a wider use (amplior locus) of vernacular in the liturgy.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

For the most part, a “good pope” is defined as someone who does what the critic would do if he were pope.

— William F. Buckley Jr. (6 September 1978)

Recent Posts

  • Never Work For A Priest Or Bishop Who Believes Sacred Music Should Be “Entertainment”
  • When Pilgrims Sing, the World Disappears
  • “Offertory” at Catholic Funerals
  • “In Paradisum” • Gregorian Chant
  • The Beauty of the Propers for All Souls’ Day (and the Requiem Mass)

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