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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Five Tips for Saving Your Body During Christmas Liturgies

Keven Smith · December 22, 2022

HIS WEEKEND WILL BE GRUELING for choir directors, singers, and organists. Even amidst the Christmas joy, our work is hard work. Singing and conducting are already physically demanding activities. Add in some extra adrenaline, and you have a recipe for tension and pain.

This is when I lean on the Alexander Technique lessons I took years ago. The Alexander Technique gives musicians, dancers, and other performers a method for using the body more efficiently. I find it extremely helpful—unless I forget about it for a while.

The Alexander Technique isn’t about doing exercises. In fact, there aren’t any Alexander exercises, per se. Instead, it’s about recognizing our unhealthy habits, inhibiting them, and then doing something else instead.

We should focus first on the atlanto-occipital (AO) joint, where the spine articulates with the base of the skull. Performers—and many other people—abuse this joint when we’re under pressure. We pull down on it by shortening the back of the neck. This mistake limits our range of movement in the neck and our freedom and flexibility throughout the body. It can subtly hinder our breathing, our phonation, and our gestures.

There’s no magic release for this tension because it’s the result of a host of bad habits. Alexander Technique helps us replace those habits with healthy ones by reminding us of how the body is supposed to work.

There are five easy Alexander-based techniques you can use to start changing your habits in ways that free your AO joint.

1. Relax your gaze

This may sound farfetched, but you won’t achieve relaxation in the rest of your body if you’re holding tension in your eyes. So, don’t stare. Instead, use a relaxed gaze.

Practice by looking across the room. First, stare intensely and notice how tight your extraocular muscles feel. Then, remind yourself that your eyes don’t need to grab the image; they only need to receive it. To achieve even greater relaxation, notice how much you can see in your peripheral vision.

2. Give yourself a command

Whether you’re standing or sitting, say to yourself: “Let my neck be free. Free to let my head go forward and up. Free to let my back lengthen and widen.” This is a common saying among Alexander Technique practitioners and students. It’s simple yet powerful because it addresses the root cause of much of the tension in the body.

Remember, though, that we shouldn’t push the head forward and up. We just want to release any pressure on the AO joint so that the head can find where it belongs. Your head may only move a millimeter, but that could completely change the way you feel. Take the same approach to letting your back lengthen and widen. Rather than trying to manipulate your back, let it fall into a more natural position. You may notice a major release in your trapezius muscles, which run from the base of your neck to your shoulders and down your upper back.

3. Do floor work

During an Alexander session with a certified teacher, you’ll often do “table work” while lying on a padded table. Since you probably don’t have one, find an open stretch of carpet. (A bed or couch won’t be firm enough, and a tile floor will be uncomfortable.)

Lie flat on your back. Put a slim paperback book under your head. Bend your knees and place your feet flat on the floor. Let your lower back sink into the ground. You will soon notice a wonderful feeling of relaxation coming over you. You may even fall asleep. While you’re down there, practice breathing deeply, singing a few easy notes, and even making conducting gestures.

Do floor work daily for as long as you need. When you’re ready to get up, try to maintain the freedom in your neck and the length and wideness of your back by rolling over sideways into a crawling position and then slowly standing upright.

4. Nod and shake

Here’s a relaxation technique you can use with your choir. We do it at the beginning of most of our rehearsals.

Place your two index fingers on either side of your head just in front of your ear canals. This spot aligns with your AO joint. Imagine an axis between your fingers. Gently nod “yes.” Notice how much range and freedom of movement you can have when you’re completely relaxed.

Next, place one index finger in the center of the top of your head. This spot also aligns with your AO joint. Picture an axis between your finger and the joint. Gently shake “no,” again noticing how freely your head can move when you relax.

5. Be a lighthouse

This last technique is also a good one for choir rehearsals. Ask everyone to gaze straight ahead and try to see as much as they can in their peripheral vision. Tell them they’re lighthouses, and that their face is the lamp. Ask them to shine that lamp slowly across the harbor by rotating the head gently. Not only will you all relax, but you’ll also gain awareness of the whole space around you in the rehearsal room or choir loft.

What About During Mass?

Now, these techniques are fine before or during rehearsal, but what can you do when you realize you’re pulling down on your AO joint in the middle of a long Gregorian chant during Midnight Mass? On your next breath, remind yourself to relax your gaze and free your neck. It may surprise you to find out how much you can free yourself with this one simple adjustment.

Above all, don’t get hung up on doing things “right.” Alexander Technique isn’t a quick fix; it’s designed to help you make lasting improvements. If you start changing your habits today, you’ll feel a little better during Christmas 2022—and you could be a whole new man or woman by Christmas 2023.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

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Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: alexander technique, choir Last Updated: December 22, 2022

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About Keven Smith

Keven Smith, music director at St. Stephen the First Martyr, lives in Sacramento with his wife and five musical children.—(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    Cheap! Cheap! Cheap!
    It’s always amusing to see old diocesan newspapers—in huge capital letters—advertising the Cheapest Catholic Paper in the United States. The correspondent who sent this to me added: “I can think of certain composers, published by large companies in our own day, who could truthfully brag about the most tawdry compositions in the world!” I wonder what she could have meant by such a cryptic comment…
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • Dom Murray Harmonies
    Along with so many others, I have deep respect for Dom Gregory Gregory Murray, who produced this clever harmonization (PDF) of “O SANCTISSIMA.” It’s always amazed me that Dom Gregory—a truly inspired composer—was so confused when it came to GREGORIAN CHANT. Throughout his life, he published contradictory statements, veering back-and-forth like a weather vane. Toward the end of his life, he declared: “I see clearly that the need for reform in liturgical music arose, not in the 18th and 19th centuries, but a thousand years earlier—in the 8th and 9th centuries, or even before that. The abuses began, not with Mozart and Haydn, but with those over-enthusiastic medieval musicians who developed the elaborate and flamboyant Gregorian Chant.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Music List” • 14 September (Holy Cross)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I prepared for 14 September 2025, which is the Feast of Exaltation of the Holy Cross. If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are conveniently stored at the spectacular feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Karl Keating • “Canonization Questions”
    We were sent an internet statement (screenshot) that’s garnered significant attention, in which KARL KEATING (founder of Catholic Answers) speaks about whether canonizations are infallible. Mr. Keating seems unaware that canonizations are—in the final analysis—a theological opinion. They are not infallible, as explained in this 2014 article by a priest (with a doctorate in theology) who worked for multiple popes. Mr. Keating says: “I’m unaware of such claims arising from any quarter until several recent popes disliked by these Traditionalists were canonized, including John XXIII, Paul VI, and John Paul II. Usually Paul VI receives the most opprobrium.” Mr. Keating is incorrect; e.g. Father John Vianney, several centuries ago, taught clearly that canonizations are not infallible. Archbishop Fulton J. Sheen would be another example, although clearly much more recent than Saint John Vianney.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Vatican II Changed Wedding Propers?
    It’s often claimed that the wedding propers were changed after Vatican II. As a matter of fact, that is a false claim. The EDITIO VATICANA propers (Introit: Deus Israel) remained the same after Vatican II. However, a new set of propers (Introit: Ecce Deus) was provided for optional use. The same holds true for the feast of Pope Saint Gregory the Great on 3 September: the 1943 propers (Introit: Si díligis me) were provided for optional use, but the traditional PROPRIA MISSAE (Introit: Sacerdótes Dei) were retained; they weren’t gotten rid of. The Ordo Cantus Missae (1970) makes this crystal clear, as does the Missal itself. There was an effort made in the post-conciliar years to eliminate so-called “Neo-Gregorian” chants, but (contrary to popular belief) most were retained: cf. the feast of Christ the King, the feast of the Immaculate Conception, and so forth.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Solemn “Salve Regina” (Chant)
    How many “S” words can you think of using alliteration? How about Schwann Solemn Salve Score? You can download the SOLEMN SALVE REGINA in Gregorian Chant. The notation follows the official rhythm (EDITIO VATICANA). Canon Jules Van Nuffel, choirmaster of the Cathedral of Saint Rumbold, composed this accompaniment for it (although some feel it isn’t his best work).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed

Random Quote

“Ways to receive Our Lord as King of the Universe…read and reflect on the Sunday Scriptures, plan your whole weekend around receiving your King, wear your best garments, spend time in quiet, kneel to receive Him, receive Him on the tongue, offer silent time of thanks after mass.”

— Most Rev. Bishop Strickland (15 December)

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