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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Five Tips for Saving Your Body During Christmas Liturgies

Keven Smith · December 22, 2022

HIS WEEKEND WILL BE GRUELING for choir directors, singers, and organists. Even amidst the Christmas joy, our work is hard work. Singing and conducting are already physically demanding activities. Add in some extra adrenaline, and you have a recipe for tension and pain.

This is when I lean on the Alexander Technique lessons I took years ago. The Alexander Technique gives musicians, dancers, and other performers a method for using the body more efficiently. I find it extremely helpful—unless I forget about it for a while.

The Alexander Technique isn’t about doing exercises. In fact, there aren’t any Alexander exercises, per se. Instead, it’s about recognizing our unhealthy habits, inhibiting them, and then doing something else instead.

We should focus first on the atlanto-occipital (AO) joint, where the spine articulates with the base of the skull. Performers—and many other people—abuse this joint when we’re under pressure. We pull down on it by shortening the back of the neck. This mistake limits our range of movement in the neck and our freedom and flexibility throughout the body. It can subtly hinder our breathing, our phonation, and our gestures.

There’s no magic release for this tension because it’s the result of a host of bad habits. Alexander Technique helps us replace those habits with healthy ones by reminding us of how the body is supposed to work.

There are five easy Alexander-based techniques you can use to start changing your habits in ways that free your AO joint.

1. Relax your gaze

This may sound farfetched, but you won’t achieve relaxation in the rest of your body if you’re holding tension in your eyes. So, don’t stare. Instead, use a relaxed gaze.

Practice by looking across the room. First, stare intensely and notice how tight your extraocular muscles feel. Then, remind yourself that your eyes don’t need to grab the image; they only need to receive it. To achieve even greater relaxation, notice how much you can see in your peripheral vision.

2. Give yourself a command

Whether you’re standing or sitting, say to yourself: “Let my neck be free. Free to let my head go forward and up. Free to let my back lengthen and widen.” This is a common saying among Alexander Technique practitioners and students. It’s simple yet powerful because it addresses the root cause of much of the tension in the body.

Remember, though, that we shouldn’t push the head forward and up. We just want to release any pressure on the AO joint so that the head can find where it belongs. Your head may only move a millimeter, but that could completely change the way you feel. Take the same approach to letting your back lengthen and widen. Rather than trying to manipulate your back, let it fall into a more natural position. You may notice a major release in your trapezius muscles, which run from the base of your neck to your shoulders and down your upper back.

3. Do floor work

During an Alexander session with a certified teacher, you’ll often do “table work” while lying on a padded table. Since you probably don’t have one, find an open stretch of carpet. (A bed or couch won’t be firm enough, and a tile floor will be uncomfortable.)

Lie flat on your back. Put a slim paperback book under your head. Bend your knees and place your feet flat on the floor. Let your lower back sink into the ground. You will soon notice a wonderful feeling of relaxation coming over you. You may even fall asleep. While you’re down there, practice breathing deeply, singing a few easy notes, and even making conducting gestures.

Do floor work daily for as long as you need. When you’re ready to get up, try to maintain the freedom in your neck and the length and wideness of your back by rolling over sideways into a crawling position and then slowly standing upright.

4. Nod and shake

Here’s a relaxation technique you can use with your choir. We do it at the beginning of most of our rehearsals.

Place your two index fingers on either side of your head just in front of your ear canals. This spot aligns with your AO joint. Imagine an axis between your fingers. Gently nod “yes.” Notice how much range and freedom of movement you can have when you’re completely relaxed.

Next, place one index finger in the center of the top of your head. This spot also aligns with your AO joint. Picture an axis between your finger and the joint. Gently shake “no,” again noticing how freely your head can move when you relax.

5. Be a lighthouse

This last technique is also a good one for choir rehearsals. Ask everyone to gaze straight ahead and try to see as much as they can in their peripheral vision. Tell them they’re lighthouses, and that their face is the lamp. Ask them to shine that lamp slowly across the harbor by rotating the head gently. Not only will you all relax, but you’ll also gain awareness of the whole space around you in the rehearsal room or choir loft.

What About During Mass?

Now, these techniques are fine before or during rehearsal, but what can you do when you realize you’re pulling down on your AO joint in the middle of a long Gregorian chant during Midnight Mass? On your next breath, remind yourself to relax your gaze and free your neck. It may surprise you to find out how much you can free yourself with this one simple adjustment.

Above all, don’t get hung up on doing things “right.” Alexander Technique isn’t a quick fix; it’s designed to help you make lasting improvements. If you start changing your habits today, you’ll feel a little better during Christmas 2022—and you could be a whole new man or woman by Christmas 2023.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

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Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: alexander technique, choir Last Updated: December 22, 2022

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About Keven Smith

Keven Smith, music director at St. Stephen the First Martyr, lives in Sacramento with his wife and five musical children.—(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    Why A “Fugue” Here?
    I believe I know why this plainsong harmonizer created a tiny fugue as the INTRODUCTION to his accompaniment. Take a look (PDF) and tell me your thoughts about what he did on the feast of the Flight of Our Lord Jesus Christ into Egypt (17 February). And now I must go because “tempus fugit” as they say!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    New Bulletin Article • “12 October 2025”
    My pastor requested that I write short articles each week for our parish bulletin. Those responsible for preparing similar write-ups may find a bit of inspiration in these brief columns. The latest article (dated 12 October 2025) talks about an ‘irony’ or ‘paradox’ regarding the 1960s switch to a wider use (amplior locus) of vernacular in the liturgy.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Reminder” — Month of October (2025)
    Those who don’t sign up for our free EMAIL NEWSLETTER miss important notifications. Last week, for example, I sent a message about this job opening for a music director paying $65,000 per year plus benefits (plus weddings & funerals). Notice the job description says: “our vision for sacred music is to move from singing at Mass to truly singing the Mass wherein … especially the propers, ordinaries, and dialogues are given their proper place.” Signing up couldn’t be easier: simply scroll to the bottom of any blog article and enter your email address.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “American Catholic Hymnal” (1991)
    The American Catholic Hymnal, with IMPRIMATUR granted (25 April 1991) by the Archdiocese of Chicago, is like a compendium of every horrible idea from the 1980s. Imagine being forced to stand all through Communion (even afterwards) when those self-same ‘enlightened’ liturgists moved the SEQUENCE before the Alleluia to make sure congregations wouldn’t have to stand during it. (Even worse, everything about the SEQUENCE—including its name—means it should follow the Alleluia.) And imagine endlessly repeating “Alleluia” during Holy Communion at every single Mass. It was all part of an effort to convince people that Holy Communion was historically a procession (which it wasn’t).
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Canonic” • Ralph Vaughan Williams
    Fifty years ago, Dr. Theodore Marier made available this clever arrangement (PDF) of “Come down, O love divine” by P. R. Dietterich. The melody was composed in 1906 by Ralph Vaughan Williams (d. 1958) and named in honor of of his birthplace: DOWN AMPNEY. The arrangement isn’t a strict canon, but it does remind one of a canon since the pipe organ employs “points of imitation.” The melody and text are #709 in the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Did they simplify these hymn harmonies?
    Choirs love to sing the famous & splendid tune called “INNSBRUCK.” Looking through a (Roman Catholic) German hymnal printed in 1952, I discovered what appears to be a simplified version of that hymn. In other words, their harmonization is much less complex than the version found in the Saint Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal (which is suitable for singing by SATB choir). Please download their 1952 harmonization (PDF) and let me know your thoughts. I really like the groovy Germanic INTRODUCTION they added.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

Amid all these old liturgical books, I find that I am happy and at ease; I feel at home.

— Dom André Mocquereau (1884)

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