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Views from the Choir Loft

Small Choir Repertoire: “Of The Father’s Love Begotten” (Two Voices)

Jeff Ostrowski · January 11, 2022

NE OF MY BROTHERS—in addition to being a great athlete—is a fabulous musician. About fifteen years ago, I showed him a Responsorial Psalm I’d composed, asking for his honest opinion. He immediately said: “I would never use this; it’s in a minor key, and sounds way too depressing.” He was correct; pieces for the congregation should sound bright, not mournful. The minor modes—which are far more interesting, in my opinion—must be used with great care. For instance, if I compose a verse in a minor tone, I will often use a major refrain … and there are other tricks, too.

A Happy Piece: A beautiful and “bright” piece comes to us from the 5th century: Corde Natus Ex Parentis. The complete version by Prudentius is very long, and—like many other ancient hymns—talks about our Redeemer’s entire life, including miracles he performed. But over the centuries, Corde Natus has become strongly associated with Christmastide and/or the Epiphany season (at least the verses which are commonly sung). The Brébeuf hymnal contains a gorgeous organ accompaniment:

Version for Two Voices: Needless to say, this song can be sung in Latin, not just English. Yesterday morning, I composed a version for two voices. I have no idea whether it’s any good, but feel free to download it—just remember it cannot be sung a cappella. It only works with the organ accompaniment found in the Brébeuf hymnal:

Melody Origin: The Brébeuf hymnal gives tons of “extra” information regarding the provenance of its texts and tunes. It even provides specific references to additional harmonizations by Richard Lloyd (1993 and Noel Rawsthorne (2011); and I know of no other hymnal which does likewise. The footnote on page 668 says: “The melody (DIVINUM MYSTERIUM) is an 11th century Sanctus trope, later adapted for Piae Cantiones (1582).” Do you think it sounds weird that this hymn used to be part of the SANCTUS?

Not Weird At All: It’s actually not very strange; and the reverse also happens. That is to say, many parts of the ORDINARIUM MISSAE came from other songs. Test your “musical knowledge” on the following examples. See if you can figure out which AGNUS DEI comes from the first example. And then see if you can figure out which SANCTUS comes from the second example:

Trivia: According to Dr. Joseph Dyer, the “Corde Natus” strophe is inserted into the hymn for the blessing of the oils on Holy Thursday (O redemptor, sume carmen).

This article is part of an ongoing (loosely connected)
series called: Repertoire for Small Choirs

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles, Featured Tagged With: Corde Natus Ex Parentis, Divinum Mysterium, Mass of the Angels, Missa de angelis, Of The Father’s Love Begotten, Pieces For Small Choirs Last Updated: January 17, 2022

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Los Angeles.—(Read full biography).

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Quick Thoughts

Alabama Assessment!

We received this evaluation of Symposium 2022 from an Alabama participant:

“Oh, how the Symposium echoed the words of Cardinal Merry Del Val: …choosing only what is most conformed to Thy glory, which is my final aim. In one short and fast paced week, the faculty and attendees showed me the hand of God and our Lady working in our lives. The wide range of education—from Gregorian Chant, jazz modes in organ improvisation, to ‘staying sane’ while leading a choir—were certainly first-class knowledge from the best teachers of the art. However, the most powerful lesson was learning how to pray as a choir. The sacrifice of putting songs together, taking time to learn the sacred text, meditating on the church teaching through the chants, and gaining the virtues required to persevere in these duties were not only qualities of a choir but of a saint. The sanctification of the lives of the attendees was a beautiful outcome of this event … and that in itself is worth more than a beautifully-sung Solesmes style chant!”

—Jeff Ostrowski
PDF Download • Trinity Sunday (22 pages)

Feel free to download this Organ Accompaniment Booklet for Trinity Sunday (Second Vespers). Notice how the modes progress by number. Psalm 1 is mode 1; Psalm 2 is mode 2; Psalm 3 is mode 3; Psalm 4 is mode 4; Psalm 5 is mode 5. I am told by an expert that other feasts (such as Corpus Christi) are likewise organized by mode, and it’s called a “numerical office.”

—Jeff Ostrowski
10 June 2022 • “Official” rhythm of plainsong

I continue to search for the most beautiful way to present the “pure” Editio Vaticana scores. (Technically, the “pure” rhythm of the official edition is what everyone is supposed to use.) You can download my latest attempt, which is the Introit for this coming Sunday: Feast of the Most Holy Trinity. Because this is not an ancient feast, the Introit had to be adapted (perhaps around 750AD). Prior Johner says the adaptation is “not an entirely happy one.”

—Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“It is most important that when the faithful assist at the sacred ceremonies … they should sing alternately with the clergy or the choir, as it is prescribed.”

— ‘Pope Pius XI, Divini Cultus (20 Dec 1928) §9’

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