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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Worship the Lord in Holy Attire

Mark Haas · July 12, 2025

OME YEARS AGO my wife and I were blessed with a beautiful ten-day cruise through the Eastern Caribbean. Among the many joys of that vacation—sunshine, fine dining, and serene ocean views—there was one particular moment I will never forget. As part of the cruise experience, there was formal dinner evening. Wanting to strike the right note, I opted for what I considered to be a fitting “Caribbean formal” look: a collared shirt, pleated khaki shorts, and penny loafers. However, as we approached the dining hall, a polite staff member gently blocked our entrance and said with a smile and charming accent, “Sorry sir. No short pants.”

It was a small embarrassment, but also a lesson: there are times and places where our attire should reflect the dignity of the occasion.

Set apart • As Catholics, we receive an invitation far more profound than any cruise dinner on the Lido deck. Each week, we are called to participate in the greatest feast this side of heaven: the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass. “Blessed are those who are called to the supper of the Lamb” (Revelation 19:9). This is no ordinary meal. It is the source of our strength, the summit of our worship, and a foretaste of the heavenly banquet.

So, how do we set ourselves apart for something so sacred? One answer: we dress for the occasion.

Of course, there is no strict dress code for Mass. The Church does not impose regulations on fashion. “Come as you are,” many say—and rightly so, for Christ welcomes all. Yet this does not mean that attire is irrelevant. Rather, it gives us the freedom to express, through our clothing, the reverence and love we carry in our hearts. As sacred musicians, we can make an intentional effort to visually set ourselves apart for Mass.

What does the Church say? • The Church teaches that sacred music is not a mere ornament to the liturgy—it is integral. “Sacred music is to be considered the more holy, the more closely connected it is with the liturgical action” (Sacrosanctum Concilium, 112). Just as the priest and deacon wear vestments to signify their role in the mysteries being celebrated, so too should those who serve in the music ministry consider how their outward appearance reflects the sacred nature of their role.

Psalm 29:2 instructs us to “Adore the Lord in holy attire,” and Psalm 96:9 echoes, “Worship the Lord in holy attire.” These are not just poetic lines—they are invitations to align our outward appearance with the sanctity of the liturgy. When the choir ascends to the loft or stands before the congregation, they are not performers, but ministers. Their voices lift the hearts of the faithful to God; their presence should reflect the dignity of their calling.

Indeed, the Catechism reminds us that “Bodily gestures, such as … clothing, can express the dispositions of our hearts” (CCC 1151). Dressing with care and reverence for Mass is a sign—not just to God, but to others—of our awareness of the sacred. Choir members are not bystanders; they are active participants in the Mass offering. Indeed, everyone in the room is actively present to offer sacrifice. The traditional term used to be that everyone would “assist at Mass.” And like the reader who might don an alb, or the altar server who puts on a cassock, choir members, too, are set apart to assist in this sacred ritual.

What do the Saints say? • Pope St. John Paul II emphasized this liturgical identity when he said, “In the celebration of the liturgy, the entire assembly is involved: each person has a part to play, and each part is important, for together they form the Body of Christ in worship.” For the choir, this means embracing both the musical and visual witness that their ministry entails.

Some might argue that dress is subjective, and indeed, the Church does not impose a strict dress code for Mass. Yet the absence of law is not the absence of meaning. Dressing well for Mass, particularly for those who serve, is not about vanity or fashion. It is about reverence. As choir members, our attire should say, “This moment matters. I am not at a rehearsal. I am standing on holy ground.”

The Second Vatican Council reminds us that liturgical ministers “should discharge their office with the sincere devotion and decorum demanded by so exalted a ministry” (Sacrosanctum Concilium, 29). What we wear can reflect our interior devotion, and in turn, invite the faithful into a deeper reverence.

Saint John Chrysostom once advised, “When you are going to church, prepare yourself as if you were going to heaven; for it is heaven itself that you are about to enter.” The choir, like the clergy and servers, leads others into this heavenly mystery—not only by sound, but by example.

Conclusion • So let us, as ministers of sacred music, recommit ourselves to this task. Let us prepare our voices, our hearts, and yes—even our clothing—to reflect the greatness of the God we serve. Let us lead by example. Whether in robes, coordinated dress, or modest Sunday-best, may our appearance match the dignity of our role.

“Adore the Lord in holy attire.” This call is not only poetic—it is prophetic. May we, the ministers of music, rise to meet it with joy, humility, and reverence.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Children at Mass, Etiquette, Liturgy of the Second Vatican Council, Traditional Catholic Vestments Last Updated: July 12, 2025

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About Mark Haas

Mark Haas is a composer and speaker whose music has been sung in over 600 parishes and 10 countries. He serves as the Music Director at Ave Maria Parish in Ave Maria, Florida where he lives with his wife and seven children.—(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    New Bulletin Article • “14 September 2025”
    My pastor requested that I write short articles each week for our parish bulletin. Those responsible for preparing similar write-ups may find a bit of inspiration in these brief columns. The latest article (dated 14 September 2025) discusses OFFERTORY ANTIPHONS and contains a wonderful quote by Archbishop Fulton J. Sheen.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • Draft Copy (Pamphlet)
    A few days ago, I posted a draft copy of this 12-page pamphlet with citations about the laity’s “full, conscious, and active participation.” Its basic point or message is that choir directors should never feel embarrassed to teach real choral music because Vatican II explicitly ordered them to do that! We’ve received tons of mail regarding that pamphlet, with many excellent suggestions for improvement. Please feel free to chime in!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Entrance Chant” • 23rd (Ordinary Time)
    This coming Sunday, 7 September 2025, is the 23rd Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year C). You can download the “Entrance Chant,” conveniently located at the feasts website. I also recorded a rehearsal video for it (freely available at the same website). The Communion Chant includes gorgeous verses in FAUXBOURDON. I attempted to create a rehearsal video for it, and it’s been posted at the feasts website, called by some: “church music’s best kept secret.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Karl Keating • “Canonization Questions”
    We were sent an internet statement (screenshot) that’s garnered significant attention, in which KARL KEATING (founder of Catholic Answers) speaks about whether canonizations are infallible. Mr. Keating seems unaware that canonizations are—in the final analysis—a theological opinion. They are not infallible, as explained in this 2014 article by a priest (with a doctorate in theology) who worked for multiple popes. Mr. Keating says: “I’m unaware of such claims arising from any quarter until several recent popes disliked by these Traditionalists were canonized, including John XXIII, Paul VI, and John Paul II. Usually Paul VI receives the most opprobrium.” Mr. Keating is incorrect; e.g. Father John Vianney, several centuries ago, taught clearly that canonizations are not infallible. Archbishop Fulton J. Sheen would be another example, although clearly much more recent than Saint John Vianney.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Vatican II Changed Wedding Propers?
    It’s often claimed that the wedding propers were changed after Vatican II. As a matter of fact, that is a false claim. The EDITIO VATICANA propers (Introit: Deus Israel) remained the same after Vatican II. However, a new set of propers (Introit: Ecce Deus) was provided for optional use. The same holds true for the feast of Pope Saint Gregory the Great on 3 September: the 1943 propers (Introit: Si díligis me) were provided for optional use, but the traditional PROPRIA MISSAE (Introit: Sacerdótes Dei) were retained; they weren’t gotten rid of. The Ordo Cantus Missae (1970) makes this crystal clear, as does the Missal itself. There was an effort made in the post-conciliar years to eliminate so-called “Neo-Gregorian” chants, but (contrary to popular belief) most were retained: cf. the feast of Christ the King, the feast of the Immaculate Conception, and so forth.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Solemn “Salve Regina” (Chant)
    How many “S” words can you think of using alliteration? How about Schwann Solemn Salve Score? You can download the SOLEMN SALVE REGINA in Gregorian Chant. The notation follows the official rhythm (EDITIO VATICANA). Canon Jules Van Nuffel, choirmaster of the Cathedral of Saint Rumbold, composed this accompaniment for it (although some feel it isn’t his best work).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed

Random Quote

“The Night Office—Nocturns or Matins—except for Holy Week, Easter Octave, and Christmas, has never appeared in the Vatican edition. The larger part of the mediaeval repertory for the Office thus remains still unpublished in the Vatican edition, and is likely to remain so, for the obvious reason that almost no cathedral chapters or monastic choirs sing the Night Office regularly today.”

— John Merle Boe (1968)

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