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Jesus said to them: “I have come into this world so that a sentence may fall upon it, that those who are blind should see, and those who see should become blind. If you were blind, you would not be guilty. It is because you protest, ‘We can see clearly,’ that you cannot be rid of your guilt.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

PDF Download • SATB “Kyrie” for Small Choirs

Jeff Ostrowski · May 20, 2024

OT INFREQUENTLY, composers send me emails saying something akin to the following: “I’ve written tons of choral music, but very few choirs want to perform it. Would you be willing to have your choir perform my music?” One composer from Great Britain told me that no choirs in England are interested in singing “serious” music—by which he meant his compositions.1 He desperately wanted to know whether American choirs such as mine would be willing to sing from his oeuvre, even offering me a “reward” (viz. a CD recording of him performing his compositions on the piano).

Problematic • I believe such emails are problematic. First of all, the music they send me is often “chordally composed.” That is, the composer has in mind a particular chord and [ab]uses the other voices to “fill in” each chord. The music of the masters is quite different. As I discuss at great length during my seminar, great composers employ numerous resplendent techniques: Ostinato, Counter-Exposition, Inversion, Augmentation, and so forth. Furthermore, the true masters of choral composition (Guerrero, Palestrina, Morales, Marenzio, Zoilo, Victoria, etc.) do something amazing: they make each line special. Each line has rhythmic variety, good melodic contours, lines that “stand up” on their own, and so forth.

Brief Kyrie • I recently created rehearsal videos for a wonderful KYRIE by Father Francisco Guerrero, a Catholic priest who studied with Father Cristóbal de Morales. Freely download the PDF scores and rehearsal videos by following these links:

KYRIE “Part 1 of 3” = #33188
KYRIE “Part 2 of 3” = #33918
KYRIE “Part 3 of 3” = #34761

Here’s how section 1 of 3 sounds:

Free rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #33188.

Jeff Feeling Downcast • Most readers won’t follow those links. As a result, they’ll be deprived of the PDF scores. They’ll also miss out on the rehearsal videos for each individual voice, which took many hours to create. By the way, this KYRIE by Father Guerrero is from a Mass setting called Missa Puer Qui Natus Est Nobis Plus Quam Propheta Est, in honor of Saint John the Baptist.

Problematic (Cont’d) • There’s yet another reason why such emails are problematic—in my humble opinion. Composers shouldn’t spend their time begging and pleading people to perform their oeuvre. Conductors should want to perform one’s music; they should be drawn to it. Moreover, that time and energy could instead be dedicated toward the study of counterpoint or (even better) training choirs which sing for the sacred liturgy in real life. The Church desperately needs choirs. When I studied at the conservatory more than 20 years ago, a composer on the faculty was obsessed with “avant-garde” music. This elderly man didn’t realize composers like John Cage, Erik Satie, Arnold Schoenberg, Pierre Boulez, Lukas Foss, Henryk Górecki, Philip Glass, George Crumb, Elliott Carter, and Edgard Varèse were already “old news.” It never caught on; it never found an audience. Nobody listens to such music in the car! Anyhow, that composer literally went around the country paying (!) ensembles to perform his music. If you have to pay ensembles to perform your music, you’re doing something wrong as a composer.

1 For the record, I highly doubt that “no choirs in England” are interested in singing serious music!

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles, PDF Download Tagged With: Missa Puer Qui Natus Est Nobis Plus Quam Propheta Est, Piecemeal Polyphony, Pieces For Small Choirs Last Updated: May 20, 2024

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    “Common” Responsorial Psalm?
    I try to avoid arguing about liturgical legislation (even with Catholic priests) because it seems like many folks hold certain views—and nothing will persuade them to believe differently. You can show them 100 church documents, but it matters not. They won’t budge. Sometimes I’m confronted by people who insist that “there’s no such thing” as a COMMON RESPONSORIAL PSALM. When that happens, I show them a copy of the official legislation in Latin. I have occasionally prevailed by means of this method.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Music List” • 5th Sunday of Easter (Year C)
    Some have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I prepared for the 5th Sunday of Easter (18 May 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The Communion Antiphon was ‘restored’ the 1970 Missale Romanum (a.k.a. MISSALE RECENS) from an obscure martyr’s feast. Our choir is on break this Sunday, so the selections are relatively simple in nature.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Communion Chant (5th Sunday of Easter)
    This coming Sunday—18 May 2025—is the 5th Sunday of Easter, Year C (MISSALE RECENS). The COMMUNION ANTIPHON “Ego Sum Vitis Vera” assigned by the Church is rather interesting, because it comes from a rare martyr’s feast: viz. Saint Vitalis of Milan. It was never part of the EDITIO VATICANA, which is the still the Church’s official edition. As a result, the musical notation had to be printed in the Ordo Cantus Missae, which appeared in 1970.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Antiphons Don’t Match?
    A reader wants to know why the Entrance and Communion antiphons in certain publications deviate from what’s prescribed by the GRADUALE ROMANUM published after Vatican II. Click here to read our answer. The short answer is: the Adalbert Propers were never intended to be sung. They were intended for private Masses only (or Masses without music). The “Graduale Parvum,” published by the John Henry Newman Institute of Liturgical Music in 2023, mostly uses the Adalbert Propers—but sometimes uses the GRADUALE text: e.g. Solemnity of Saints Peter and Paul (29 June).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    When to Sit, Stand and Kneel like it’s 1962
    There are lots of different guides to postures for Mass, but I couldn’t find one which matched our local Latin Mass, so I made this one: sit-stand-kneel-crop
    —Veronica Brandt
    The Funeral Rites of the Graduale Romanum
    Lately I have been paging through the 1974 Graduale Romanum (see p. 678 ff.) and have been fascinated by the funeral rites found therein, especially the simply-beautiful Psalmody that is appointed for all the different occasions before and after the funeral Mass: at the vigil/wake, at the house of the deceased, processing to the church, at the church, processing to the cemetery, and at the cemetery. Would that this “stational Psalmody” of the Novus Ordo funeral rites saw wider usage! If you or anyone you know have ever used it, please do let me know.
    —Daniel Tucker

Random Quote

“The pope regrets that this trade in African slaves, that he believed having ceased, is still exercised in some regions and even more cruel way. He begs and begs the King of Portugal that it implement all its authority and wisdom to extirpate this unholy and abominable shame.”

— ‘Pope Pius VII, writing to the King of Portugal’

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