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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

1963 Photograph • Original Lyrics for Fr. Hellriegel’s “To Jesus Christ Our Sovereign King”

Jeff Ostrowski · December 1, 2023

ROACTIVE. It’s a sad fact that some Catholic choirmasters—attempting with all their heart to follow Vatican II, which said the thesaurus musicae sacrae must be “preserved and fostered with great care”—ultimately fail because they aren’t proactive. For example, when it comes to hymns they try to implement, congregations reject them as drab, boring, and “horse-and-buggy.” In some ways, they’re not wrong! Indeed, one reason the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal took five long years to produce was because lyrics needed adjusting. Certain words no longer carry the same meaning they did in the 19th century and as a result cannot be sung by congregations in 2023.1

Adjusting Lyrics? • Some people claim they only sing the “original language” to hymns—but that’s an ignorant statement. Even the greatest poets, such as Father Robert Southwell, adjusted their lyrics. Nobody sings “Draw nigh, draw nigh Emmanuel” (the original lyrics). Rather, they sing: “O come, O come Emmanuel.” Nobody sings “Hark how all the welkin rings” (the original lyrics). Rather, they sing: “Hark! The Herald Angels Sing.” Many people erroneously believe they are singing words written by John Mason Neale. As a matter of fact, many of Neale’s lyrics have undergone enormous transformations over the years. What’s crucial is that lyrics are not changed in an effort bowdlerize or “water down” orthodox theology—and the Brébeuf Hymnal never does that.

To Jesus Christ, Our Sovereign King • Consider the following hymn, by Monsignor Martin B. Hellriegel:

To access this hymn’s media in the Brébeuf Portal, click here.

But those weren’t the original lyrics!

Mr. Timothy H. sent us the original version by Monsignor Hellriegel, published in 1963:

*  PDF • “To Jesus Christ, Our Sovereign King” (1963 Version)
—The Latin word “ímperat” is translated as “Commander” instead of “Redeemer.”

Does anyone have the complete hymnal? Its details:

Holy Cross Parish Hymnal
Saint Louis, Missouri
Miss Marie Kremer, Organist
Martin B. Hellriegel, Pastor
Nihil obstat:
Reverend David T. Thomas
3 September 1963
Imprimatur:
Joseph Cardinal Ritter
13 September 1963

Article Summary • Set yourself up for success! If you need hymn for Christ the King that will received well by your congregation, just type “CHRIST THE KING” into the hymn portal

1 You wouldn’t believe how long it took to have poets and priests adjust the lyrics for the 800+ hymns in the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal. If this topic interests you, feel free to explore this article, which is called Should Hymn Lyrics Be Inordinately Archaic?

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles, Featured, PDF Download Tagged With: Father Robert Southwell, Thesaurus musicae sacrae Last Updated: December 1, 2023

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    Good Friday Flowers
    Good Friday has a series of prayers for various parties: the pope, catechumens, pagans, heretics, schismatics, and so forth. In the old liturgical books, there was no official ‘name’ for these prayers. (This wasn’t unusual as ‘headers’ and ‘titles’ for each section is a rather modern idea.) The Missal simply instructed the priest to go to the Epistle side and begin. In the SHERBORNE MISSAL, each prayer begins with a different—utterly spectacular—flower. This PDF file shows the first few prayers. Has anyone counted the ‘initial’ drop-cap flowers in the SHERBORNE MISSAL? Surely there are more than 1,000.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Music List • (3rd Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday, which is the 3rd Sunday of Lent (8 March 2026). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. This feast has magnificent propers. Its stern INTROIT (“Óculi mei semper ad Dóminum”) is breathtaking, and the COMMUNION (“Qui bíberit aquam”) with its fauxbourdon verses is wonderful. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Dies Irae” • A Monstrous Translation
    It isn’t easy to determine what Alice King MacGilton hoped to accomplish with her very popular book—A Study of Latin Hymns (1918)—which continued to be reprinted in new editions for at least 34 years. This PDF file shows her attempt to translate the DIES IRAE “in the fewest words possible.” There’s a place for dynamic equivalency, but this is repugnant. In particular, look what she does to “Quærens me sedísti lassus.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Grotesque Pairing • “Passion Chorale”
    One of our rarest releases was undoubtably this PDF scan of the complete Pope Pius XII Hymnal (1959) by Father Joseph Roff, a student of Healey Willan. One of the scarcest titles in existence, this book was provided to us by Mr. Peter Meggison. Back in 2018, we scanned each page and uploaded it to our website, making it freely available to everyone. Readers are probably sick of hearing me say this, but just because we upload something that doesn’t necessarily mean it’s wonderful or worthy of imitation. We upload many publications precisely because they are ‘grotesque’, interesting, or revealing. Whereas the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal had an editorial board that was careful and sensitive vis-à-vis pairing texts with tunes, the Pope Pius XII Hymnal (1959) seems to have been rather reckless in this regard. Please take a look at what they did with the PASSION CHORALE and see whether you agree.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Abbat Pothier’s great accomplishment is having returned to the Catholic world—along with the traditional melody—the traditional way of performing it. The foundations laid by this providential man have been accepted by all those who practice Gregorian chant.”

— Dr. Peter Wagner (Commissionis Pontificiæ Gregorianæ Membrum)

Recent Posts

  • Good Friday Flowers
  • PDF Download • “Entrance Chant” for Holy Thursday (Plainsong in English)
  • “Dies Irae” • A Monstrous Translation
  • PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
  • Music List • (3rd Sunday of Lent)

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