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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Question & Answer Box • “Which Tune Is This?”

Jeff Ostrowski · May 6, 2021

AVE YOU HEARD of Sophia Institute Press? It’s a Catholic publishing house founded in 1983, and the only place you can purchase the Brébeuf hymnal. As a contributor, I am kept informed of the questions they receive—and there seems to be plentiful interest. The decision has been made to start Question & Answer Box, where this correspondence can be archived. You can see it if you visit the Brébeuf hymnal website and scroll until you see something that looks like this. We hope to add to it frequently.

What Does “Switchable” Mean? Many people are curious about the “switchable” texts. These are Brébeuf hymns with text only. What’s that all about? The switchable texts give the choirmaster freedom to pair any tune with a text. The possibilities are limitless! Some wonder why all the planning must be done from the Pew Edition: this is partially to help you take advantage of the switchable texts. Suppose you love a particular text—let’s say “Ad Cenam Agni Providi”—but you want to sing it with a particular tune. (It also works if you’re tired of always using the same tune with a particular text.) The Brébeuf switchable texts allow you to do that!

An Example: Let me give you an example from last Sunday at our parish. We wanted to sing “Ad Cenam Agni Providi” with the DUGUET melody. Therefore, I had my singers turn to page 24, which has the Latin text alongside a literal English translation. Then, I used the organ accompaniment edition to play DUGUET. (This took about 27 seconds total.) And the result was magnificent . Let me be very clear: There are thousands of possible combinations. And it’s all thanks to the flexibility of the Brébeuf Pew Edition.

Adding Harmonies: Sometimes, choirmasters want to add that “extra depth” to a hymn. That’s where the Choral Supplement comes in; all 1,192 pages of it! At my parish, we frequently utilize this book—although the Soprano section always has the option to sing directly from the Pew Edition, while the Altos, Tenors, and Basses add the harmonies. The following is a live recording of a piece we tried to sightread a few days ago (Brébeuf Hymn #39).

It will improve as we continue to rehearse it:

A Versatile Melody: That tune is called ORIENTIS PARTIBUS, a 13th century song about a donkey. But the tune doesn’t have to be used for songs about donkeys—it can be used for many texts.

1998 • In the “New Catholic Hymn Book,” they use the melody with Christ ist erstanden, which is not a song about a donkey.

1990 • In the “Collegeville Hymnal,” they use the melody with Christian Do You Hear The Lord, which is not a song about a donkey.

1986 • In the “New English Hymnal,” they use the melody with Pugnáti Christi Mílites, which is not a song about a donkey.

1958 • In the “New Saint Basil,” they use the melody with Concórdi Laetítia, which is not a song about a donkey.

1955 • In the “Mediator Dei Hymnal,” Cyr de Brant uses that melody with Maiden Mother Meek And Mild, which is not a song about a donkey. (The same pairing is used in the “American Catholic Hymnal” published in 1913 by the Marist Brothers.)

1940 • In the “1940 Episcopalian Hymnal,” they use the melody with Victis Sibi Cognómina, which is not a song about a donkey.

1939 • In the “New Westminster Hymnal,” Dom Gregory Murray’s harmonization is used with Vrgin Wholly Marvellous by Saint Ephrem the Syrian. (The text is not a song about a donkey.)

1910 • In “Songs of Syon,” they use the melody with Praise To God, Immortal Praise, which is not a song about a donkey.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

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Filed Under: Articles, Featured Tagged With: Ad Coenam Agni Providi, Affordable Hymnal for Catholic Parishes, Easter Hymns, Jean de Brebeuf Hymnal, ORIENTIS PARTIBUS HYMN Last Updated: May 9, 2021

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    PDF Download • Communion (4th Snd. Lent)
    The COMMUNION ANTIPHON for this coming Sunday, which is the Fourth Sunday of Lent (Year A), is particularly beautiful. There’s something irresistible about this tone; it’s neither happy nor sad. As always, I encourage readers to visit the flourishing feasts website, where the complete Propria Missae may be downloaded free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Good Friday Flowers
    Good Friday has a series of prayers for various parties: the pope, catechumens, pagans, heretics, schismatics, and so forth. In the old liturgical books, there was no official ‘name’ for these prayers. (This wasn’t unusual as ‘headers’ and ‘titles’ for each section is a rather modern idea.) The Missal simply instructed the priest to go to the Epistle side and begin. In the SHERBORNE MISSAL, each prayer begins with a different—utterly spectacular—flower. This PDF file shows the first few prayers. Has anyone counted the ‘initial’ drop-cap flowers in the SHERBORNE MISSAL? Surely there are more than 1,000.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Music List • (3rd Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday, which is the 3rd Sunday of Lent (8 March 2026). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. This feast has magnificent propers. Its stern INTROIT (“Óculi mei semper ad Dóminum”) is breathtaking, and the COMMUNION (“Qui bíberit aquam”) with its fauxbourdon verses is wonderful. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Dies Irae” • A Monstrous Translation
    It isn’t easy to determine what Alice King MacGilton hoped to accomplish with her very popular book—A Study of Latin Hymns (1918)—which continued to be reprinted in new editions for at least 34 years. This PDF file shows her attempt to translate the DIES IRAE “in the fewest words possible.” There’s a place for dynamic equivalency, but this is repugnant. In particular, look what she does to “Quærens me sedísti lassus.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Grotesque Pairing • “Passion Chorale”
    One of our rarest releases was undoubtably this PDF scan of the complete Pope Pius XII Hymnal (1959) by Father Joseph Roff, a student of Healey Willan. One of the scarcest titles in existence, this book was provided to us by Mr. Peter Meggison. Back in 2018, we scanned each page and uploaded it to our website, making it freely available to everyone. Readers are probably sick of hearing me say this, but just because we upload something that doesn’t necessarily mean it’s wonderful or worthy of imitation. We upload many publications precisely because they are ‘grotesque’, interesting, or revealing. Whereas the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal had an editorial board that was careful and sensitive vis-à-vis pairing texts with tunes, the Pope Pius XII Hymnal (1959) seems to have been rather reckless in this regard. Please take a look at what they did with the PASSION CHORALE and see whether you agree.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“The training in singing, to sing in a chorus, is not only an exercise of external listening and of the voice; it is also training for interior listening, listening with the heart, an exercise in training for life and for peace.”

— Pope Benedict XVI

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