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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Westminster Cathedral Choir School: Update

Dr. Lucas Tappan · February 7, 2020

Last spring many of us learned with sadness that Westminster Cathedral Choir School made the decision to reduce its boarding schedule from full-time to 5 days a week. Jeff’s recent post made me think that perhaps a recap of all the events so far would be helpful to readers.

To begin with, the school reduced its boarding schedule in an effort to attract more young boys wishing to join the choir. The idea was that parents would be more open to sending their sons off to boarding school if the boys could return home on the weekends (see flyer).

Opponents felt this would strike a death blow to the choir’s professionalism. I think there is truth in this, but not so much because rehearsal time would be reduced (although that would have an effect). The bigger reason is that currently choristers are recruited from all over the nation, creating not just a pool of possible applicants, but an ocean of boys to choose from. If the boys have to return home every weekend then that ocean is effectively drained because only boys within short driving distance of London would ever think to apply. I find it hard to imagine that in a nation of 65 million people a choir school struggles to find 4-6 suitable applicants each year. Westminster needs the best and brightest boys to make the choir work.

Perhaps more importantly and for the glory of God, a cathedral should have the sung liturgy on a daily basis, and there are some cathedrals in the world in possession of the resources to offer our Lord the apex of what we call the Church’s treasury of sacred music. Westminster Cathedral is one of them. As I am sure Westminster realizes, such a gift comes with great responsibilities, not only to the Catholics of London, but to Catholics and men and women of good will all over the world. As I currently understand it, the men of the choir do continue to sing on days when the boys are absent, however, this greatly reduces the available repertoire. Cleansing Westminster’s temple of even a couple of days of such a treasury would be a travesty, akin to chopping off the feet of Michelangelo’s David and trying to convince the world that the statue hadn’t really been tampered with.

Regardless, the schools decision has stirred up more than a bit of controversy. Last May I sent the school’s headmaster (as well as others, including Cardinal Nichols) the a letter and received the following reply:

Dear Dr Tappan,

Thank you for your letter of 7th May.

The daily sung liturgy at Westminster Cathedral continues;  the Friday evening and Saturday morning Masses will just be men’s voices only.

Recruiting eight-year-old practising Catholic boys, who can also sing, into a 24/7 boarding environment, against all the trends for both choir and preparatory schools in the UK,  has been proving exceptionally difficult.  Families want their children home at the weekends.

Our earnest hope is that these modest changes will strengthen and renew the chorister tradition, whose future is jeopardised by the status quo.

Thank you for taking the trouble to write to me, and every good wish,

Yours sincerely,

Neil McLaughlan
Head Master
Westminster Cathedral Choir School

The late Colin Mawby, former choir master who saved the school during the turbulent 60s, also weighed in on the matter in an article to the Catholic Herald. At the time I was curious to find out what Martin Baker, then current choir master, would do in response. Of course, we have since learned of his resignation at the end of last year, although it is my understanding he had not been seen at the cathedral for some time before this.

As matters currently stand, the diocese plans a review of the mission of the music program at Westminster Cathedral. I was happy to note that Andrew Reid, former Director of the Royal School of Church Music as well as former Assistant Master of Music at Westminster, will be on the review panel. According to the diocese, they are accepting “written comments and submissions from any interested parties” until February 17.

Please keep all involved in your prayers.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: February 8, 2020

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About Dr. Lucas Tappan

Dr. Lucas Tappan is a conductor and organist whose specialty is working with children. He lives in Kansas with his wife and four children.—(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    Pipe Organ “Answers” in Plainsong?
    In 2003, I copied a book by Félix Bélédin (d. 1895), who was titular organist—from 1841 to 1874—at the Cathedral of Saint John the Baptist in Lyon (France). In 2008, we scanned and uploaded the book to the Lalande Online Library. Nobody knows for sure when the book was published; some believe it first appeared in the 1840s. In any event, one who examines this excerpt, showing GLORIA IX might wonder why it says the organ answers in plainsong. However, the front of the book explains, telling the organist explicitly when to “respond in plainchant.” This is something called organ alternatim. Believe it or not, the pipe organ would take turns with the choir, playing certain texts instrumentally instead of having them sung. I’m not very well-versed in this—pardon the pun—but if memory serves, ORGAN ALTERNATIM was frowned upon by the time of Pope Saint Pius X. Nevertheless, French organists kept doing it, even after it was explicitly condemned as an abuse.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Music List • (5th Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday, which is the 5th Sunday of Lent (22 March 2026). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. Traditionally, this Sunday was called ‘Passion’ Sunday. Starting in 1956, certain church leaders attempted rename both ‘Passion’ Sunday and ‘Palm’ Sunday—but it didn’t work. For example, Monsignor Frederick McManus tried to get people to call PALM SUNDAY “Second Passion Sunday”—but the faithful rejected that. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Music List • (Holy Thursday, 2026)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for Holy Thursday, which is 2 April 2026. If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. I’m not sure I’ve ever heard a more piercingly beautiful INTROIT, and I have come to absolutely love the SATB version of ‘Ubi cáritas’ we are singing (joined by our burgeoning children’s choir). I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
    How well do you know your Gregorian hymns? Do you recognize the tune inserted into the bass line on this score? For many years, we sang the entire Mass in Gregorian chant—and I mean everything. As a result, it would be difficult to find a Gregorian hymn I don’t recognize instantly. Only decades later did I realize (with sadness) that this skill cannot be ‘monetized’… This particular melody is used for a very famous Gregorian hymn, printed in the LIBER USUALIS. Do you recognize it? Send me an email with the correct words, and I promise to tell everybody I meet about your prowess!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

When we say: “The people like this” we regard them as unable to develop, as animals rather than human beings, and we simply neglect our duties in helping them towards a true human existence — indeed, in this case, to truly Christian existence.

— Professor László Dobszay (2003)

Recent Posts

  • Pipe Organ “Answers” in Plainsong?
  • “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
  • “Versions of the Psalter” • Jeff Interviews Top Biblical Scholar: Dr. Mark Giszczak
  • PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
  • Summer 2026 • “Gregorian Chant Course” at Aquinas College (Nashville, TN)

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