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Views from the Choir Loft

“Adoro Te Devote” • A Bad Translation in Hymnals

Jeff Ostrowski · August 22, 2018

N MORE THAN ONE OCCASION, members of the Brébeuf hymnal committee have questioned whether we are placing too much emphasis on language. Before choosing a hymn translation, we study all that have been made—especially those by Catholic priests. 1 Sometimes the committee will argue over a single word for weeks. Contrariwise, in other Catholic hymnals we observe an insane amount of sloppy choices—and it sometimes makes us wonder if people will appreciate our unprecedented effort.

For example, a popular translation of the “Adóro Te Devóte” was published in People’s Mass Book (1964), which was very widely disseminated in Catholic churches. How can people claim this is a translation of the hymn by Saint Thomas Aquinas?


Version by Melvin L. Farrell:

1. Humbly we adore thee,
Christ Redeemer King;
Thou are Lord of heaven,
thou to whom we sing.

God, the Mighty, thou hast come,
bearing gifts of grace;
Son of Adam still thou art:
Savior to our race.

2. Jesus, Lord we thank thee
for this wondrous Bread;
In our land thou dwellest,
by thee we are fed.

We who share this Mystery
in thee are made one:
Every act we offer thee
in thy Name is done.

3. Thou who died to save us
livest as our Light:
Though our eyes are blinded,
yet our Faith gives sight.

Christ, do thou be merciful,
Lamb for sinners slain,
We in grief confess our guilt:
cleanse our souls of stain.

4. Christ, our God and Brother,
hear our humble plea:
By this holy banquet
keep us joined to thee.

Make us one in loving thee,
one in mind and heart,
Till in heaven we are thine,
nevermore to part.

5. Hail, thou Word Incarnate,
born from Mary’s womb;
Hail thou Strength immortal,
risen from the tomb.

Share with us thy victory,
Savior ever blest:
Live more fully in our hearts;
be our constant Guest.

6. Faith alone reveals here
Bread of paradise;
Faith alone may witness
Jesus’ sacrifice.

Therefore, Lord, as once of old
Thomas gained his sight,
Now increase our feeble faith:
shed thy healing light.

7. Christ, at his Last Supper,
breaking bread, decreed:
“This, my Body, take and eat“—
heavenly Food indeed!

Then he blessed the cup of wine—
“Take ye this” he said:
“Drink the chalice of my Blood,
soon for sinners shed.”


Accurate Translation of the Latin:

1. I adore You devoutly,
Godhead unseen,
Who truly lies hidden
under these sacramental forms.

My soul surrenders itself
to You without reserve,
for in contemplating You
it is completely overwhelmed.

2. Sight, touch and taste
are no guide in finding You,
and only hearing
is a sure guide for our faith.

I believe everything
that the Son of God has said,
and nothing can be truer
than this word of the Truth.

3. Only the godhead
was hidden on the cross,
but here the humanity
is hidden as well.

Yet I believe and
acknowledge them both,
and make the same request
as did the repentant thief.

4. I do not see the marks
of the wounds,
as Thomas did,
and yet I too own You as “My God.”

Grant that I believe
in You more and more,
that I put my hope in You
and that I love You.

5. Living bread, that ever recalls
the Lord’s death
and gives life
to His servants,

grant to my soul
to live by You
and always to taste
Your sweetness.

6. Lord Jesus,
loving pelican of heaven,
cleanse me, a sinner,
with Your blood;

for a single drop
can save
the whole world
from all its sin.

7. Jesus, as I look
on Your veiled presence,
I pray that what I long for
so ardently may come about,

and that I may see
Your face unveiled
and be happy
in the vision of Your glory.

This “translation” even appears in reputable hymnals, such as the Saint Michael Hymnal.

Does nobody care this translation is a total fraud?

UR COMMITTEE has discovered several breathtaking translations of the “Adóro Te Devóte,” and these have been set to marvelous melodies in the Brébeuf hymnal. Some of the melodies were composed specifically for our book by excellent composers.

By the way, in the Brébeuf Hymnal, we provide the actual Latin (with literal translations) so people can know what the authentic prayers say. You would be astounded at how often Catholic hymnals—even very good ones—delete and omit verses, sometimes more than 70%. But that’s another topic for another day.




NOTES FROM THIS ARTICLE:

1   The St. Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal will soon be released, and people will be astonished by the interesting hymn translations by Catholic priests we have discovered. Many have never been published before!

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    Bugnini’s Statement (6 November 1966)
    With each passing day, more is revealed about how the enemies of the liturgy accomplished their goals. For instance, Hannibal Bugnini deeply resented the way Vatican II said Gregorian Chant “must be given first place in liturgical services.” On 6 November 1966, his cadre wrote a letter attempting to justify the elimination of Gregorian Chant with this brazen statement: “What really gives a Mass its tone is not so much the songs as it is the prayers and readings.” Bugnini’s cadre then attacked the very heart of Gregorian Chant (viz. the Proprium Missae), bemoaning how the Proprium Missae “is completely new each Sunday and feast day.” There is much more to be said about this topic. Stay tuned.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Luis Martínez Must Go!
    Sevilla Cathedral (entry dated 13 December 1564): The chapter orders Luis Martínez, a cathedral chaplain, to stay away from the choirbook-stand when the rest of the singers gather around it to sing polyphony—the reason being that “he throws the others out of tune.” [Excerpt from “The Life of Father Francisco Guerrero.”]
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Urgent! • We Desperately Need Funds!
    A few days ago, the president of Corpus Christi Watershed posted this urgent appeal for funds. Please help us make sure we’re never forced to place our content behind a paywall. We feel it’s crucial that 100% of our content remains free to everyone. We’re a tiny 501(c)3 public charity, entirely dependent upon the generosity of small donors. We have no endowment and no major donors. We run no advertisements and have no savings. We beg you to consider donating $4.00 per month. Thank you!
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Pope Pius XII Hymnal?
    Have you ever heard of the Pope Pius XII Hymnal? It’s a real book, published in the United States in 1959. Here’s a sample page so you can verify with your own eyes it existed.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    “Hybrid” Chant Notation?
    Over the years, many have tried to ‘simplify’ plainsong notation. The O’Fallon Propers attempted to simplify the notation—but ended up making matters worse. Dr. Karl Weinmann tried to do the same in the time of Pope Saint Pius X by replacing each porrectus. You can examine a specimen from his edition and see whether you agree he complicated matters. In particular, look at what he did with éxsules fílii Hévae.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Antiphons Don’t Match?
    A reader wants to know why the Entrance and Communion antiphons in certain publications deviate from what’s prescribed by the GRADUALE ROMANUM published after Vatican II. Click here to read our answer. The short answer is: the Adalbert Propers were never intended to be sung. They were intended for private Masses only (or Masses without music). The “Graduale Parvum,” published by the John Henry Newman Institute of Liturgical Music in 2023, mostly uses the Adalbert Propers—but sometimes uses the GRADUALE text: e.g. Solemnity of Saints Peter and Paul (29 June).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed

Random Quote

If they protest and want, for example, to retain at least the familiar chants of the ordinary Mass in Latin, they are told that their protest is worthless. They are not “trained.” There is no reason to take account of what they say!

— Father Louis Bouyer (1968)

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