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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Contemporary “Stabat Mater” (SATB) • by Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965)

Jeff Ostrowski · February 28, 2018

EOPLE JUST LIKE YOU participate in the Sacred Music Symposium for multifarious reasons, but one item often overlooked is the seminar I teach on vocal recordings, like the one below. I walk the participants through a process which has helped our volunteer choir very much.

Click on the link below (#90206) to download the PDF score:

REHEARSAL VIDEOS for each individual voice and PDF score await you at #90206.

PEAKING “Stabat Mater Dolorosa,” the creation of the St. Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal has necessitated making hundreds of comparison charts, helping us choose the best text for each hymn. I was able to convince the committee to let me post a sample chart, but only on the condition that all original translations were omitted—so this chart only contains about half:

    * *  PDF • Sample chart (incomplete) comparing translations

Look what Monsignor Ronald Knox does in verse 12:

12. Love exceeding hangs there bleeding,
My cause pleading, my love needing—
Bid him share his cross with me.

Look what Denis Florence MacCarthy does in verse 12:

12. Ever leading where thy bleeding
Son is pleading for my needing,
Let me in His wounds take part.

Look what Monsignor Hugh Henry does in verse 12:

12. Who, from bending Heav’n descending,
Came amending earth’s offending—
All His pains with me divide.

Now examine the original verse 12 to see why they did what they did:

1. Stabat Mater dolorósa
Juxta Crucem lacrimósa,
Dum pendébat Fílius.

2. Cujus ánimam geméntem,
Contristátam et doléntem
Pertransívit gládius.

3. O quam tristis et afflícta
Fuit illa benedícta
Mater unigéniti!

4. Quae maerébat et dolébat,
Pia Mater, dum vidébat
Nati poenas íncliti.

5. Quis est homo qui non fleret,
Matrem Christi si vidéret
In tanto supplício?

6. Quis non posset contristári,
Christi Matrem contemplári
Doléntem cum Fílio?

7. Pro peccátis suae gentis,
Vidit Jesum in torméntis,
Et flagéllis súbditum.

8. Vidit suum dulcem natum
Moriéndo desolátum,
Dum emísit spíritum.

9. Eja Mater, fons amóris
Me sentíre vim dolóris
Fac, ut tecum lúgeam.

10. Fac ut árdeat cor meum
In amándo Christum Deum,
Ut sibi compláceam.

11. Sancta Mater, istud agas,
Crucifíxi fige plagas
Cordi meo válide.

12. Tui nati vulneráti,
Tam dignáti pro me pati,
Poenas mecum dívide.

13. Fac me tecum pie flere,
Crucifíxo condolére,
Donec ego víxero.

14. Juxta Crucem tecum stare,
Et me tibi sociáre
In planctu desídero.

15. Virgo vírginum praeclára,
Mihi jam non sis amára:
Fac me tecum plángere.

16. Fac ut portem Christi mortem
Passiónis fac consórtem,
Et plagas recólere.

17. Fac me plagis vulnerári,
Fac me cruce inebriári,
Et cruóre Fílii.

18. Flammis ne urar succénsus,
Per te, Vírgo, sim defénsus
In die judícii.

19. Christe, cum sit hinc exíre,
Da per Matrem me veníre
Ad palmam victóriae.

20. Quando corpus moriétur,
Fac ut ánimae donétur
Paradísi glória.

But that’s nothing compared to what Bernard of Cluny routinely did—such as this.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Monsignor Ronald Knox Traditional Mass, STABAT MATER DOLOROSA Last Updated: February 29, 2024

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    Music List • (4th Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday, which is the 4th Sunday of Lent (15 March 2026). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. This feast has sublime propers. It is most often referred to as “Lætare Sunday” owing to its INTROIT. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • Communion (4th Snd. Lent)
    The COMMUNION ANTIPHON for this coming Sunday, which is the Fourth Sunday of Lent (Year A), is particularly beautiful. There’s something irresistible about this tone; it’s neither happy nor sad. As always, I encourage readers to visit the flourishing feasts website, where the complete Propria Missae may be downloaded free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Good Friday Flowers
    Good Friday has a series of prayers for various parties: the pope, catechumens, pagans, heretics, schismatics, and so forth. In the old liturgical books, there was no official ‘name’ for these prayers. (This wasn’t unusual as ‘headers’ and ‘titles’ for each section is a rather modern idea.) The Missal simply instructed the priest to go to the Epistle side and begin. In the SHERBORNE MISSAL, each prayer begins with a different—utterly spectacular—flower. This PDF file shows the first few prayers. Has anyone counted the ‘initial’ drop-cap flowers in the SHERBORNE MISSAL? Surely there are more than 1,000.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Stumped by “Episcopalian Hymnal” (1910)
    Some consider Songs of Syon (1910) the greatest Episcopalian hymnal ever printed. As a Roman Catholic, I have no right to weigh in one way or the other. However, this particular page has me stumped. I just know I’ve heard that tune somewhere! If you can help, please email me. I’m talking about the text which begins: “This is the day the Lord hath made; In unbeclouded light array’d.” The book is by George Ratcliffe Woodward, and its complete title is: Songs of Syon: A Collection of Psalms, Hymns, and Spiritual Songs. Back in 2016, Corpus Christi Watershed scanned and uploaded this insanely rare book. For years our website was the sole place one could download it as a PDF file.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Dies Irae” • A Monstrous Translation
    It isn’t easy to determine what Alice King MacGilton hoped to accomplish with her very popular book—A Study of Latin Hymns (1918)—which continued to be reprinted in new editions for at least 34 years. This PDF file shows her attempt to translate the DIES IRAE “in the fewest words possible.” There’s a place for dynamic equivalency, but this is repugnant. In particular, look what she does to “Quærens me sedísti lassus.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

To end an impropriety, noticed particularly at orchestral Vespers, when two or three Psalms are sung with full orchestra, and then the other Psalms and the Hymn are rapidly hurried through with organ accompaniment only […] we order that at Mass all portions of the text, including “Agnus Dei,” be sung with orchestral accompaniment. […] Moreover, the musicians are not allowed to put the instruments away and leave their places before the conclusion of the sacred function.

— Cardinal Patrizi (18 November 1856)

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