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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Modernity Impact

Aurelio Porfiri · August 4, 2014

N MUSIC I MAY BE CONSIDERED conservative, but I am neither conservative nor am I a traditionalist, I am just rooted to the origin. For me tradition is not going to the past, but going to the origins. This is the great limitation of so many traditionalists: they refuse modernity and they pretend to live still in the past.

After reading the beautiful book about history and memory from Jacques Le Goff, a great French historian, I have come to think that all these classifications – past, present, future, modern, ancient and so on – are mainly constructions of our mind that may help us to make sense of what surrounds us, but sometimes can also mislead us. One of my books about liturgy is called La Presenza, “The Presence.” In the liturgy we are living at the Present of the great absent. We cannot see Him but He is there under the Eucharistic species, in His own word proclaimed during the Mass, in the person of the Priest and also in the midst of us (“When two or three…”).

Liturgical music is the sign of this Presence; it is not an emblem of the present. Usually the harmonic and musical techniques of music performed from “contemporary groups” are far less advanced than many of the compositions of “conservative” musicians. So conservative is more modern than contemporary. But the idea is that some people, many I think, are confused between modernity and mass society. So we are modern or contemporary (even if the two words do not mean the same thing in an historical context), when we adhere to the culture that surrounds us, but that culture, as was identified well by Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger in his book The Spirit of the Liturgy, is not the outcome of people’s aspirations and social interactions, but a huge marketing operation.

DOES IT MEAN ALL IS BAD in our society? Of course not. We live in a time of unprecedented advancement and opportunities. This has given us something: the internet, a revolution in the way we communicate. And this is the problem with some traditionalists that are not attached to church tradition but to the past. I remember years ago I had an acquaintance with a priest belonging to one of these congregations that celebrate Mass in the Extraordinary Form. I introduced him to one of my friends who told me, with good reasons, that this priest looked as if he was coming from the XIX century; in the way he curled his hair, the glasses, even the umbrella: everything made him look like a post card from one century ago.

Of course there are also people that are not like this, they just like Extraordinary Form because they think it is a better way for them to participate at the Mass. After what I have said before, of course I can understand them. Having said that, I need to recognize that I cannot blame the works of liturgists and theologians that try to understand the impact of modernity on ourselves, without confining themselves in a comfortable and fake past. The Tridentine Mass is not the past, it is the expression of eternity and so can be the Mass of Paul VI, if correctly celebrated, without selling it every Sunday on earth to the knights of capitalism.


BOTTEGA • Aurelio Porfiri is where you can discover
many of Mæstro Porfiri’s compositions in PDF format.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Extraordinary Form 1962 Missal, Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger Liturgy Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Aurelio Porfiri

Renowned as composer, conductor, theorist, author, pedagogue, and organist, Aurelio Porfiri has served the Church on multiple continents at the highest levels. Born and raised in Italy, he currently serves as Director of Choral Activities and Composer in Residence for Santa Rosa de Lima School (Macao, China).

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President’s Corner

    PDF Download • “Sprinkling Rite”
    Liturgical reformers who gained power after Vatican II frequently caused great suffering to musicians. With the stroke of a pen, they sometimes make changes that would require thousands—or even millions—of man hours (work undertaken by composers and editors). The Sprinkling Rite during Eastertide is but one tiny example. The version given in that PDF document was the original melody for Roman Missal, Third Edition. Some still prefer that version. However, at the last moment, an “unknown hand” tinkered with a few notes in the antiphon. Those who examine the current edition can verify this with their own eyes.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    ‘Sarum’ Good Friday?
    Plainsong of the Roman Rite has many variants—i.e. slight ‘variations’ or ‘alterations’ made to the ancient melodies. Variants often thrive in particular religious orders. Likewise, before Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church, Gregorian Chant variants were frequently associated with individual cathedrals in England: Hereford, Lincoln, Salisbury, and so forth. In the early 20th century, the (Anglican) organist at Westminster Abbey married “Let All Mortal Flesh Keep Silence” to this beautiful variant melody from England. Those who sing Gregorian Chant on Good Friday will recognize the melody. What do you think of this pairing?
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Eb Organ Postlude”
    Gustav Adolf Merkel (d. 1885) was a German organist, teacher, and composer. Although a Lutheran himself, he held the appointment at the (Roman Catholic) Cathedral of Dresden from 1864 until his death. You can download his Organ Postlude in E-Flat, which I like very much. He has an interesting way of marking the pedal notes. What do you think?
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
    How well do you know your Gregorian hymns? Do you recognize the tune inserted into the bass line on this score? For many years, we sang the entire Mass in Gregorian chant—and I mean everything. As a result, it would be difficult to find a Gregorian hymn I don’t recognize instantly. Only decades later did I realize (with sadness) that this skill cannot be ‘monetized’… This particular melody is used for a very famous Gregorian hymn, printed in the LIBER USUALIS. Do you recognize it? Send me an email with the correct words, and I promise to tell everybody I meet about your prowess!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Those who are trying to improve the quality of congregational singing cannot refuse to Gregorian chant the place which is due to it.”

— Sacred Congregation of Divine Worship (14 April 1974)

Recent Posts

  • PDF Download • “Sprinkling Rite”
  • ‘Sarum’ Good Friday?
  • Gregorian Chant • The “Correct” Way of Singing ?
  • PDF Download • “Eb Organ Postlude”
  • Fulton J. Sheen • “24-Hour Catechism”

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