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“A much greater source of anxiety to Us is the style of action of those who maintain that liturgical worship should shed its sacred character, who foolishly say we should substitute for sacred items & furnishings ordinary common things in daily use.” —Pope Saint Paul VI (14 Oct 1968)

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Views from the Choir Loft

“Attendance Policy” • For Volunteer Catholic Choirs

Jeff Ostrowski · February 23, 2025

N PREVIOUS YEARS, my colleague ANDREA LEAL (whom I admire immensely) handled the interviews for the Sacred Music Symposium. This year, I’m in charge of interviewing the candidates before each dossier is reviewed by faculty members. I’m really enjoying meeting (and speaking to) those who have applied. Something tells me this year’s conference is going to be the best one yet. If you haven’t yet applied to Sacred Music Symposium 2025, I strongly urge you to do so. There’s no application fee this year, so you have nothing to lose!

Attendance Policy • Something we’ll be discussing quite a lot this coming summer at the symposium is “the best attendance policy” for volunteer choirs. You won’t want to miss this.

Accepting Reality • Some choirmasters refuse to reveal samples of their choirs saying: “Some of our best singers were missing that day—so it’s not a fair representation.” The conscientious choirmaster realizes there will always be absences; one must learn to expect that. Today, I’m doing something unusual. Recently, several of my most proficient1 female singers were absent. In spite of this, do you agree our choir still sounds quite nice?

Here’s the direct URL link.

No Microphone Can Capture • No microphone can accurately reproduce a true choral sound—but hopefully that ‘live’ recording gives you a rough idea how we sound (even without several of our most proficient females). On a different Sunday, a whole bunch of our men were absent. Nevertheless, I think our choir sounded fine. Here’s a sample from that Sunday:

*  Mp3 Download • Polyphonic “Extension” (HOSANNA)
—On this particular Sunday, many of our male singers were absent.

Fabulous Acoustics • What follows is another sample (from that same Sunday) singing Hymn #202 from the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal. I think you’ll agree the acoustics of our church are superb—and those who will participate in this year’s SACRED MUSIC SYMPOSIUM will have an opportunity to experience these acoustics firsthand.

*  Mp3 Download • Hymn Number 202
—On this particular Sunday, many of our male singers were absent.

(1 of 2) That Entrance Chant • When the ENTRANCE CHANT is sung at Ordinary Form Masses, it’s supposed to come from the Graduale Romanum. The texts printed in the priest’s SACRAMENTARY are only for private Masses (or Masses without music). In November of 2007, Bishop Donald Trautman—at that time CHAIRMAN of the USCCB Committee on the Liturgy—made the following declaration:

“Recent research, confirmed by unofficial discussions with officials of the Holy See during the past several years, has made clear that the antiphons of the Order of Mass were never intended to be sung, but are provided without notation to be recited whenever the Graduale Romanum or another song is not sung. The antiphons of the Missale Romanum, which differ substantially from the sung antiphons of the Roman Gradual, were never intended to be sung.”

The “Spoken Propers” are often referred to as the ADALBERT PROPERS since they were created in 1969 by Dom Adalbert Franquesa Garrós (d. 2005).

(2 of 2) That Entrance Chant • Listening to the ENTRANCE CHANT (see above), you probably noticed the phrase “weeping before the Lord.” If you look at the ADALBERT PROPERS, you’ll see that those words were removed. Nobody knows why Dom Adalbert insisted upon his copious modifications. He published a document attempting to explain why he changed the ancient prayers, but his explanation is bizarre, inexplicable, and possibly heretical. For instance, Dom Adalbert says that unless certain parts of Sacred Scripture are sung to particular melodies they “lose almost all of their meaning.” In another place, Dom Adalbert says: “The offertory antiphons rarely offer a text of pastoral worth.” He declares the propers for TRINITY SUNDAY “inappropriate”—yet offers no explanation for why he feels that way! I could continue, but you get the point. In my view, it’s best to stick with the ancient propers from the GRADUALE ROMANUM.

In Conclusion • By showing you recordings of my choir even with many singers absent, my intention has been to demonstrate it’s possible to arrive at a viable attendance policy. I will have much more to say about this at the Sacred Music Symposium during this coming June. I hope to see you there in person!

1 When I say “most proficient” I’m referring to singers who have years of experience singing in public. Not everyone has such experience. Not everyone has run their own vocal studio (private voice lessons) for decades. I love and value all my singers equally—but that doesn’t mean each of them has the same amount of experience and proficiency. When it comes to singing in public, one must take into consideration each singer’s level of expertise. Many of my singers are just starting out, and it’s thrilling to watch them develop and grow.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Father Adalbert Franquesa Garrós, Sacred Music Symposium 2025, THE ADALBERT PROPERS Last Updated: February 24, 2025

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    Simplest “Agnus Dei” Ever Published
    Our choir is on break during the month of July. I needed a relatively simple “Agnus Dei,” so I composed this setting for organ & voice in honor of Saint René Goupil. It has been called the simplest setting ever composed. I love CARMEN GREGORIANUM (“Gregorian Chant”), especially the ALLELUIAS, INTROITS, and COMMUNION ANTIPHONS. That being said, some have pointed out that certain sections of the Kyriale aren’t as strong as the Graduale or Vesperale. There’s a reason for this—but it would be too complicated to explain at this moment.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    14th Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year C)
    Our choir is on break during the month of July. However, on the feasts website, the chants have been posted for the 14th Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year C), which is this coming Sunday: 6 July 2025.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Bugnini’s Statement (6 November 1966)
    With each passing day, more is revealed about how the enemies of the liturgy accomplished their goals. For instance, Hannibal Bugnini deeply resented the way Vatican II said Gregorian Chant “must be given first place in liturgical services.” On 6 November 1966, his cadre wrote a letter attempting to justify the elimination of Gregorian Chant with this brazen statement: “What really gives a Mass its tone is not so much the songs as it is the prayers and readings.” Bugnini’s cadre then attacked the very heart of Gregorian Chant (viz. the Proprium Missae), bemoaning how the Proprium Missae “is completely new each Sunday and feast day.” There is much more to be said about this topic. Stay tuned.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Pope Pius XII Hymnal?
    Have you ever heard of the Pope Pius XII Hymnal? It’s a real book, published in the United States in 1959. Here’s a sample page so you can verify with your own eyes it existed.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    “Hybrid” Chant Notation?
    Over the years, many have tried to ‘simplify’ plainsong notation. The O’Fallon Propers attempted to simplify the notation—but ended up making matters worse. Dr. Karl Weinmann tried to do the same in the time of Pope Saint Pius X by replacing each porrectus. You can examine a specimen from his edition and see whether you agree he complicated matters. In particular, look at what he did with éxsules fílii Hévae.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Antiphons Don’t Match?
    A reader wants to know why the Entrance and Communion antiphons in certain publications deviate from what’s prescribed by the GRADUALE ROMANUM published after Vatican II. Click here to read our answer. The short answer is: the Adalbert Propers were never intended to be sung. They were intended for private Masses only (or Masses without music). The “Graduale Parvum,” published by the John Henry Newman Institute of Liturgical Music in 2023, mostly uses the Adalbert Propers—but sometimes uses the GRADUALE text: e.g. Solemnity of Saints Peter and Paul (29 June).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed

Random Quote

“Of course, the Latin language presents some difficulties, and perhaps not inconsiderable ones, for the new recruits to your holy ranks. But such difficulties, as you know, should not be reckoned insuperable. This is especially true for you, who can more easily give yourselves to study, being more set apart from the business and bother of the world.”

— Pope Saint Paul VI (15 August 1966)

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