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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

PDF Download • “Plainsong Propers” (1964) — Extremely Rare!

Jeff Ostrowski · July 19, 2024

HE ENTIRE TIME we lived in Los Angeles—all ten years—our water was limited because they said California was experiencing a drought. From 2022-2023, California received massive, inordinate, record-setting amounts of rain. I asked our water company why they still considered this a drought. The representative said to me: “It’s because certain areas of California—such as the Mojave desert—don’t receive very much rain. That means we’re in a drought.” In other words (according to this person) a “drought” is when the Mojave desert (!) doesn’t receive much rain.

Sung Vs. Spoken Propers • She clearly doesn’t understand the definition of “drought.” It’s possible she’ll never understand. I mention this because I’ve come to believe some will never understand the difference between the SUNG PROPERS (extremely ancient, from the Graduale Romanum) and the SPOKEN PROPERS (created recently, included in the SACRAMENTARY for occasions when priests offer Mass privately or without music).

Early English Propers • The Sisters of the Most Precious Blood (O’Fallon, Missouri) seem to have been the first Catholics to produce vernacular propers. Needless to say, the sisters set the ancient “sung” propers because the “spoken” propers hadn’t been invented in 1964.1 Today, for the first time in history, we release this rare 1964 collection:

*  PDF Download • “Plainsong Propers” (1964)— 39 Pages
—English Gregorian Chant by the Sisters of the Most Precious Blood (O’Fallon, Missouri).
—With assistance from Dom Ermin Vitry, OSB (Editor of THE CAECILIA MAGAZINE).

From Humble Beginnings • In a recent article, I spoke of the concept of “AFAS”—and I won’t be repeating all that. Suffice it to say that the alleged “freedom” of the 1970s quickly led to a type of slavery. Composers then starting to discover the assigned chants (viz. the SUNG PROPERS) and have been creating vernacular settings for them. I appreciate what was created by the Sisters of the Most Precious Blood in 1964—but since then, settings of the PROPRIUM MISSAE have attained a much higher degree of sophistication. Consider this setting of the ENTRANCE CHANT (Ecce Deus Ádjuvat Me) which I’ve chosen for this coming Sunday, the 16th Sunday in Ordinary Time:

(Score in English) • (Organ Accompaniment)

Here’s the direct URL link.

A Few Years Later • The 1964 publication (by the Sisters of the Most Precious Blood) seems to have made an impression on Father Columba Kelly (a monk at Saint Meinrad Archabbey in Indiana) who released a similar collection a few years later. Click here if you want to see how Father Columba’s 1966 collection looked.

1 My colleagues here at Corpus Christi Watershed have done a great service to the Catholic world by locating and then meticulously translating into English the original document from 1970 explaining why the “spoken” propers were invented.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles, PDF Download Tagged With: Caecilia Magazine, Chaumonot Entrance Chant Collection, Dom Ermin Vitry, Entrance Chant from Roman Gradual, Sung Vs Spoken Propers Novus Ordo Last Updated: July 22, 2024

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    Music List • (4th Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday, which is the 4th Sunday of Lent (15 March 2026). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. This feast has sublime propers. It is most often referred to as “Lætare Sunday” owing to its INTROIT. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • Communion (4th Snd. Lent)
    The COMMUNION ANTIPHON for this coming Sunday, which is the Fourth Sunday of Lent (Year A), is particularly beautiful. There’s something irresistible about this tone; it’s neither happy nor sad. As always, I encourage readers to visit the flourishing feasts website, where the complete Propria Missae may be downloaded free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Good Friday Flowers
    Good Friday has a series of prayers for various parties: the pope, catechumens, pagans, heretics, schismatics, and so forth. In the old liturgical books, there was no official ‘name’ for these prayers. (This wasn’t unusual as ‘headers’ and ‘titles’ for each section is a rather modern idea.) The Missal simply instructed the priest to go to the Epistle side and begin. In the SHERBORNE MISSAL, each prayer begins with a different—utterly spectacular—flower. This PDF file shows the first few prayers. Has anyone counted the ‘initial’ drop-cap flowers in the SHERBORNE MISSAL? Surely there are more than 1,000.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Stumped by “Episcopalian Hymnal” (1910)
    Some consider Songs of Syon (1910) the greatest Episcopalian hymnal ever printed. As a Roman Catholic, I have no right to weigh in one way or the other. However, this particular page has me stumped. I just know I’ve heard that tune somewhere! If you can help, please email me. I’m talking about the text which begins: “This is the day the Lord hath made; In unbeclouded light array’d.” The book is by George Ratcliffe Woodward, and its complete title is: Songs of Syon: A Collection of Psalms, Hymns, and Spiritual Songs. Back in 2016, Corpus Christi Watershed scanned and uploaded this insanely rare book. For years our website was the sole place one could download it as a PDF file.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Dies Irae” • A Monstrous Translation
    It isn’t easy to determine what Alice King MacGilton hoped to accomplish with her very popular book—A Study of Latin Hymns (1918)—which continued to be reprinted in new editions for at least 34 years. This PDF file shows her attempt to translate the DIES IRAE “in the fewest words possible.” There’s a place for dynamic equivalency, but this is repugnant. In particular, look what she does to “Quærens me sedísti lassus.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“The replies to this committee (of which Mgr Bugnini was the secretary) reveal a desire to reform the liturgy. In what sense? Out of 2,109 responses from bishops, just three expressed the desire to restore Communion under both kinds. There was a sizable demand for limited use of the vernacular, but only one French bishop wanted the entire Mass in French.”

— Fr. Dominic Allain (2019)

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