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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Nine (9) Ways to Save Catholic Church Music

Jeff Ostrowski · July 30, 2023

ID YOU EVER READ Shakespeare when you were growing up? We had to read all kinds of things when I was in school. How much of what you read as a youngster did you actually retain? I must admit: I remember virtually nothing of anything I read in school, with the possible exception of CRIME AND PUNISHMENT by Fyodor Dostoevsky. The reality is, the human mind usually doesn’t grasp everything all at once. It almost reminds one of Sacred Scripture. God revealed Himself over a period of time. The Holy Trinity, for example, was not really revealed until the New Testament.

Not Embarrassed • Certain themes I repeat over and over on this blog; and I’m not embarrassed about that. Sometimes I come into contact with wonderful, smart, and successful people who have been reading our blog for years—yet they’re unaware of certain things we’ve mentioned repeatedly. And that’s okay! After all, people in our society are constantly bombarded by a billion different things every few seconds (think “TIKTOK”). It’s truly “information overload.” Therefore, I’m more than happy to repeat certain important subject matter. To give one more example, many people encounter a certain word since birth, but never really notice it (or know what it means). When they finally learn what it means, they suddenly start seeing that word everywhere!

Sound Really Does Matter • Those who underestimate the efficacy of sound do so at their own peril. Filmmaking students are quickly introduced to this maxim: “What the ear hears is more important than what the eye sees.” Surprising, no? After all, isn’t a VIDEO primarily about what people see? But the truth remains: a pristine soundtrack is what “makes” any film. The balance, the musical ambience, the sound effects, the pacing, the volume … all must come together flawlessly, or all is lost. Since the 1960s, the Catholic Church has experienced a liturgical crisis. The insidious and shameful embrace of goofy, secular, cheesy Broadway tunes—which are sung during the Holy Mass—has (predictably) had a deleterious effect on faith. If music sung at Church resembles a toothpaste commercial, a Broadway show, or a campfire song—does it really belong at Mass?

Light a Candle, Don’t Curse the Darkness! • Diagnosing the problem is easy. Fixing the problem? That’s another matter. The performance of music is perilous (although it sounds simple). If just one singer is off-key or misses a beat, the entire piece might come crashing down—and any director who’s stood in front of a congregation understands the piercing and unforgettable humiliation of such a “crash.” An experienced and skilled choirmaster can avoid horrible situations, but only with the correct repertoire and resources. Sophia Institute Press recently released a powerful resource: the Saint Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal. It is, quite simply, a “game changer.” (If only such a resource had been available when I was starting out as a choirmaster!)

Nine (9) Reasons • Below are nine reasons any conscientious choirmaster should consider the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal, which is unlike any other Catholic hymnal:

#1. Variety
Whether one directs music for the Ordinary Form or the Extraordinary Form, the full gamut of sacred music should be utilized: Plainsong, Guillaume de Machaut, Josquin des Prez, Cristóbal de Morales, Giovanni Palestrina, Francisco Guerrero, William Byrd, Gabriel Fauré, Francis Poulenc, Maurice Duruflé, Flor Peeters, Hermann Schroeder, Kevin Allen, and so forth. However, when it comes to volunteer choirs, one must include a healthy dose of “simple and bright” melodies; and that’s where the Brébeuf Hymnal comes in. The pew edition is about 900 pages long, and the tunes are—quite simply—the most splendid melodies ever composed … which is why these tunes have lasted for centuries!

#2. Doesn’t Mimic Protestants
Many Catholic hymnals billed as “traditional” are what might be called Leftovers. That is, the editors took a popular Protestant book—let’s say, the 1940 EPISCOPAL HYMNAL—and removed all the songs they didn’t care for (or which contained heresy). Then, whatever was leftover they label as a “Catholic” hymnal. The Brébeuf Hymnal took a completely different approach. Its editors began with the Catholic patrimony of Latin hymnody and built upon that. The last time such a thing was done was eighty years ago for the New Westminster Hymnal.

#3 Priests Can Rest Easy
A priest who wants good music at his parish can give his music director a copy of the Brébeuf Hymnal and confidently say: “Take this book. Use it. I know that everything contained in this hymnal is theologically sound. Moreover, I know that the tunes are dignified and excellent.”

#4 The Best Patron
The greatest saints of North America were Father Isaac Jogues and Father Jean de Brébeuf. These fearless missionaries traveled to America—along with their companions—to evangelize the New World. The sufferings they underwent were nothing less than bone-chilling. Those who study the color plates (included in the pew edition) will understand the reasons Brébeuf was chosen as patron.

#5 Words Matter
The Brébeuf Hymnal keeps the “original language” of the poets: Thee, Thine, Thou, and so forth. It also includes hymns by contemporary priests who write in today’s idiom (rather than a 19th-century idiom). Furthermore, the Brébeuf editors did something marvelous; viz. they skillfully removed any word whose meaning has changed over the centuries if it has acquired a sexual (or inappropriate) connotation. In today’s pornography-obsessed culture, we don’t need hymn lyrics which will make teenagers giggle.

#6 True Catholic Tradition
In the Brébeuf pew edition, footnotes give the provenance of each tune and text, including a list of excellent Catholic hymnals which included them. In other words, this book does not invent a “new tradition” with songs no Catholic has ever sung. By the way, the theological footnotes and Bible references at the bottom of the page are superb.

#7 Not Out Of Reach
The Brébeuf Hymnal uses a brilliant “shared melody” strategy, which is crucial in our present situation wherein most congregations (sadly) know precious few exemplary hymns. This strategy allows congregations to sing with gusto even on “once-per-year” feasts like: Ascension, Transfiguration, Baptism of the Lord, etc.

#8 Hundreds of Rehearsal Videos
Free rehearsal videos (SATB) are being uploaded. Currently, there are about 900, with hundreds more forthcoming. This allows anyone with access to the internet to easily learn the SATB voice parts for each hymn. It’s bewildering that no other hymnal has created something similar.

*  Search the Brébeuf Portal
—Try searching for things like “Easter” or “Advent” or “Eucharist.”

#9 Each Note For Each Lyric
For the first time in history, a “choral supplement” (1,192 pages) has been produced which places each and every verse underneath the SATB notes! The organ accompaniment volumes do likewise, as some organists must simultaneously serve as cantors.

Conclusion • As a choirmaster who directs about forty singers—all of whom are volunteers—I could not function without the Brébeuf Hymnal. This resource is the best (and most painless) way to restore authentic sacred music to our churches.

To access this hymn’s media in the Brébeuf Portal, click here.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Common Hymn Melodies Last Updated: August 1, 2023

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    “Samaritánæ” (3rd Sunday of Lent)
    With regard to the COMMUNION for the 3rd Sunday of Lent (Year A), the Ordo Cantus Missae—which was published in 1969 by the Vatican, bearing Hannibal Bugnini’s signature and approbation in its PREFACE—inexplicably introduced a variant melody and slightly different words, as you can see by this comparison chart. When it comes to such items, they’re always done in secrecy by unnamed people. (Although it is known that Dom Eugène Cardine collaborated in the creation of the GRADUALE SIMPLEX, a book considered by some to be a travesty.)
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Cantus Mariales” (192 pages)
    Andrea Leal has posted an absolutely pristine scan of CANTUS MARIALES (192 pages) which can be downloaded as a PDF file. To access this treasure, navigate to the frabjous article Andrea posted Monday. The file is being offered completely free of charge. The beginning pages of the book have something not to be missed: viz. a letter from Pope Saint Pius X to Dom Pothier, in which the pope calls Abbat Pothier “a man versed above all others in the science of liturgy, and to whom the cause of Gregorian chant is greatly indebted.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Grotesque Pairing • “Passion Chorale”
    One of our rarest releases was undoubtably this PDF scan of the complete Pope Pius XII Hymnal (1959) by Father Joseph Roff, a student of Healey Willan. One of the scarcest titles in existence, this book was provided to us by Mr. Peter Meggison. Back in 2018, we scanned each page and uploaded it to our website, making it freely available to everyone. Readers are probably sick of hearing me say this, but just because we upload something that doesn’t necessarily mean it’s wonderful or worthy of imitation. We upload many publications precisely because they are ‘grotesque’, interesting, or revealing. Whereas the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal had an editorial board that was careful and sensitive vis-à-vis pairing texts with tunes, the Pope Pius XII Hymnal (1959) seems to have been rather reckless in this regard. Please take a look at what they did with the PASSION CHORALE and see whether you agree.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Extreme Unction
    Those who search Google for “CCCC MS 079” will discover high resolution images of a medieval Pontificale (“Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 079”). One of the pages contains this absolutely gorgeous depiction of the Sacrament of Extreme Unction.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    PDF Chart • “Plainsong Rhythm”
    I will go to my grave without understanding the lack of curiosity so many people have about the rhythmic modifications made by Dom André Mocquereau. For example, how can someone examine this single sheet comparison chart and at a minimum not be curious about the differences? Dom Mocquereau basically creates a LONG-SHORT LONG-SHORT rhythmic pattern—in spite of enormous and overwhelming manuscript evidence to the contrary. That’s why some scholars referred to his method as “Neo-Mensuralist” or “Neo-Mensuralism.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Our Christian people regard with great joy everything that contributes to the splendor of the ceremonies. Jesus—who was poor in His private life—received ointment on His feet. See Thomas Aquinas (Prima Secundae, q. 102, art. 5, ad 10) and the holy Curé of Ars. The Church has always loved beautiful churches, and so forth. We must preserve our sacred patrimony and make sure sacred objects do not become secular possessions.”

— Abbot & Council Father denouncing “noble simplicity” during Vatican II

Recent Posts

  • “Samaritánæ” (3rd Sunday of Lent)
  • Grotesque Pairing • “Passion Chorale”
  • PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
  • PDF • “Cantus Mariales” (192 pages)
  • PDF Download • Fourteen (14) Versions of the Splendid Hymn: “Salve Mater Misericordiae”

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