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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Crucial Tip For Choir Directors

Jeff Ostrowski · January 28, 2023

EADERS WILL RECALL when I mentioned the sad case of a Catholic hymnal editor who was asked an extremely basic question about his publications, but was unable to provide an answer. Curiosity piqued, I did some research. It turns out his career has spanned many decades, yet he’s never 1 stood in front of a choir. This kind of stuff drives me crazy! Indeed, I would say 97% of online choir loudmouths have never directed a choir in real life. When I say “online choir loudmouths,” I’m talking about folks on Facebook, Twitter, blogs, and internet forums who constantly lecture, pontificate, and ‘give their two cents’ about choral editions, hymnals, choirs, plainsong, and church music. Such people should not be producing choral materials. They do such harm.

How We Can Tell? • Want to know whether somebody is a competent director? Follow the advice of Monsignor Robert Skeris, who constantly asked: “How does his choir sound?” That’s all you really need to know. Don’t listen to excuses! Some people say: “Nobody wants to join my choir because they’re all bad musicians.” But if the congregation truly contains nothing but “bad musicians,” why not teach them? In my experience, there’s often a good reason nobody wants to sing under certain people… I will not insult your intelligence by telling you what that reason is.

How We Can Improve? • The good news is, there are “tricks of the trade” which can allow a conscientious choirmaster to recruit singers. This coming June, during the Sacred Music Symposium, my colleagues and I will explore many of these techniques. I can share with you one today. At every rehearsal, give your people musical diversity (which I have talked about so often, I probably sound like a broken record). I love Renaissance polyphony more than anyone on this earth, but that’s not all we rehearse! We do modern music, Baroque music, medieval music, plainsong, ‘common practice era’ compositions, and so forth. And this is crucial: at every rehearsal, take a few minutes to go over a hymn from the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal, which is chock-full of bright, happy, ancient, orthodox, inspiring, beautiful Catholic songs.

Here’s my (100% volunteer) choir singing #296 at Mass yesterday:

M To access this hymn’s media in the Brébeuf Portal, click here.

So Many Items! • Choristers can learn so many things from singing hymns together! For example, in that recording, you will notice the choir emphasizes the wrong syllable on the word “cities”—we need to work on that. They do the same thing on the word “compare”—we need to work on that. The word “beneath” should be pronounced “bih–neath” not “bee-neath.” These are just some examples. Singing a hymn really well is no easy task!

Here’s a clip of the men rehearsing their lines:

Turning A Frown Upside-Down • If you want to make Jeff Ostrowski really happy, email him with effusive praise about the individual voice recordings for hymn #296. They came out dazzlingly sensational, don’t you agree?

1 Technically, this person was briefly hired as a choirmaster once. But was fired after a few months. So when I say he’s “never” stood in front of a choir, I’m not including those few months he attempted to direct a choir before being terminated.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles, Featured Tagged With: Latin Mass Musical Diversity Last Updated: January 30, 2023

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    PDF • “O Come All Ye Faithful” (Simplified)
    I admire the harmonization of “Adeste Fideles” by David Willcocks (d. 2015), who served as director of the Royal College of Music (London, England). In 2025, I was challenged to create a simplified arrangement for organists incapable of playing the authentic version at tempo. The result was this simplified keyboard arrangement (PDF download) based on the David Willcocks version of “O Come All Ye Faithful.” Feel free to play through it and let me know what you think.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Music List” (Sunday, 28 December)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for Feast of the Holy Family of Jesus, Mary, & Joseph (28 Dec. 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The FAUXBOURDON verses for the Communion Antiphon are particularly gorgeous. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are available at the feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Music List” (Xmas Midnight Mass)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for Christmas Midnight Mass (“Ad Missam In Nocte”). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The ENTRANCE CHANT is simple, but quite beautiful. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are available at the feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    PDF Download • “In Paradisum” in English
    We always sing the IN PARADISUM in Latin, as printed on this PDF score. I have an appallingly bad memory (meaning I’d be a horrible witness in court). In any event, it’s been brought to my attention that 15 years ago I created this organ accompaniment for the famous and beautiful ‘IN PARADISUM’ Gregorian chant sung in English according to ‘MR3’ (Roman Missal, Third Edition). If anyone desires such a thing, feel free to download and print. Looking back, I wish I’d brought the TENOR and BASS voices into a unison (on B-Natural) for the word “welcome” on the second line.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    What does this mean? “Pre-Urbanite”
    Something informed critics have frequently praised vis-à-vis the Saint Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal is its careful treatment of the ancient hymns vs. the “Urbanite” hymns. This topic I had believed to be fairly well understood—but I was wrong. The reason I thought people knew about it is simple; in the EDITIO VATICANA 1908 Graduale Romanum (as well as the 1913 Liber Antiphonarius) both versions are provided, right next to each other. You can see what I mean by examining this PDF file from the Roman Gradual of 1908. Most people still don’t understand that the Urbanite versions were never adopted by any priests or monks who sang the Divine Office each day. Switching would have required a massive amount of effort and money, because all the books would need to be changed.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Santo Santo Santo”
    Those searching for a dignified, brief, simple, bright setting of SANCTUS in Spanish (“Santo Santo Santo”) are invited to download this Setting in honor of Saint John Brébeuf (organist & vocalist). I wonder if there would be any interest in me recording a rehearsal video for this piece.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Rarely indeed,” asserted Pope Benedict XV (2 October 1921), “has the idealism of art and the glory of the faith been joined in such perfect harmony” as in the works of Palestrina and fellow polyphonists.

— Quoted by Gerard Ellard SJ (Church history professor at St. Mary’s College, KS)

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