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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Place Me Among the Sheep, Not the Goats

Keven Smith · November 2, 2020

F THIS WERE a typical year, I’d be preparing for a sung Mass tonight for the Commemoration of All Souls. My parish choir loves singing the traditional Requiem Mass.

When I say we love it, I don’t mean that we merely don’t mind it or that we enjoy it about as much as the typical Sunday Mass. I mean that we love it above nearly any other Mass. I’ve asked many choir members over the years, “Would you rather sing a Requiem Mass or a Nuptial Mass?” Every last singer has chosen the Requiem.

There are several reasons for this affection. The Requiem chants are plentiful, colorful, and poignant, encompassing every mode except for 3 and 5. The liturgical texts deal with eschatology, which gives perspective to everything we believe and do as Catholics. Also, it’s always easy to see how much grieving families appreciate even the modest efforts of the handful of singers who are typically available to sing a midweek Requiem.

I love any Mass that includes a Sequence because the 1962 missal contains only five of them. The Dies Irae is one—and perhaps the best.

It’s Not Just About Wrath

Dies Irae conjures up images of righteous anger, fire, deafening noise, and judgment. Here in 2020, as the worst machinations of the world’s elite become apparent, it’s tempting to hope that the Day of Wrath will come soon. We trust that the return of Our Savior will mean swift judgment for those who want to prohibit public worship, promote deviant behaviors, and safeguard the “right” to dismember babies in the womb.

But we know that the return of Our Savior will also mean swift judgment for ourselves—we who are weak, lazy, selfish, and lukewarm.

Am I hoping for the Day of Wrath to come quickly? Would I dare? I prefer to focus on the inner stanzas of Dies Irae. In the ninth through fifteenth stanzas, beginning with “Recordare, Jesu pie,” we address Our Lord directly.

Here is where supplication reigns—where we focus on the things we can control.

Here is where we admit that, although nothing can slip His mind, our ingratitude has made us deserve to be forgotten.

Here is where we picture Our Lord faint and weary from seeking us—and yet we continue to wander off and hide.

Here is where we beg for forgiveness while there’s still time. Here is where our faces grow red with shame.

Here is where we dare suggest that if there was hope for Mary Magdalen and Dismas, perhaps there is hope for us. Here is where we admit that our prayers and sighs are worthless but beg nevertheless for a place among the sheep—not the goats.

Everything Is Better with Jerry Hadley

Even if my parish had the budget, I would have no interest in conducting an orchestral Requiem during an actual liturgy. I would much prefer to chant the traditional Requiem Mass. But I do enjoy listening to the Mozart Requiem and will always be grateful that Mozart set the middle stanzas of Dies Irae with such sensitivity. Here’s a performance of his Recordare that includes the late, great American tenor Jerry Hadley (oh, and Leonard Bernstein). May it inspire you to more fervent prayer this All Souls Day.

 

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

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Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: dies irae, Extraordinary Form 1962 Missal, Gregorian Chant, Requiem Last Updated: November 8, 2020

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About Keven Smith

Keven Smith, music director at St. Stephen the First Martyr, lives in Sacramento with his wife and five musical children.—(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    PDF Download • “Sprinkling Rite”
    Liturgical reformers who gained power after Vatican II frequently caused great suffering to musicians. With the stroke of a pen, they sometimes make changes that would require thousands—or even millions—of man hours (work undertaken by composers and editors). The Sprinkling Rite during Eastertide is but one tiny example. The version given in that PDF document was the original melody for Roman Missal, Third Edition. Some still prefer that version. However, at the last moment, an “unknown hand” tinkered with a few notes in the antiphon. Those who examine the current edition can verify this with their own eyes.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    ‘Sarum’ Good Friday?
    Plainsong of the Roman Rite has many variants—i.e. slight ‘variations’ or ‘alterations’ made to the ancient melodies. Variants often thrive in particular religious orders. Likewise, before Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church, Gregorian Chant variants were frequently associated with individual cathedrals in England: Hereford, Lincoln, Salisbury, and so forth. In the early 20th century, the (Anglican) organist at Westminster Abbey married “Let All Mortal Flesh Keep Silence” to this beautiful variant melody from England. Those who sing Gregorian Chant on Good Friday will recognize the melody. What do you think of this pairing?
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Eb Organ Postlude”
    Gustav Adolf Merkel (d. 1885) was a German organist, teacher, and composer. Although a Lutheran himself, he held the appointment at the (Roman Catholic) Cathedral of Dresden from 1864 until his death. You can download his Organ Postlude in E-Flat, which I like very much. He has an interesting way of marking the pedal notes. What do you think?
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
    How well do you know your Gregorian hymns? Do you recognize the tune inserted into the bass line on this score? For many years, we sang the entire Mass in Gregorian chant—and I mean everything. As a result, it would be difficult to find a Gregorian hymn I don’t recognize instantly. Only decades later did I realize (with sadness) that this skill cannot be ‘monetized’… This particular melody is used for a very famous Gregorian hymn, printed in the LIBER USUALIS. Do you recognize it? Send me an email with the correct words, and I promise to tell everybody I meet about your prowess!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

In a meeting that took place on 23 July 2014, Pope Benedict told Father Josef Bisig, FSSP, that “Pope Saint John Paul II had the firm intention to personally bestow the episcopal consecration on an SSPX priest on 15 August 1988.”

— Libre entretien sur l’été 1988, Sedes Sapientiæ, issue 160, summer 2022

Recent Posts

  • PDF Download • “Sprinkling Rite”
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  • Gregorian Chant • The “Correct” Way of Singing ?
  • PDF Download • “Eb Organ Postlude”
  • Fulton J. Sheen • “24-Hour Catechism”

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