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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Outdoor Music Classes? Only in 2020!

Keven Smith · September 28, 2020

ERHAPS MANY Corpus Christi Watershed readers have already returned to normal or near-normal, liturgically speaking. But here in California, there are still many COVID restrictions in place. For example, in my diocese all indoor classes have been suspended.

The problem is, I normally offer four levels of musical instruction for children during the schoolyear. It’s something many families plan their schedules around. It’s something many kids look forward to. And it supplies our parish choir with a steady stream of new singers.

My pastor recently told me that, as per the diocesan guidelines, I can offer music classes this fall but they must be outside, in our parish courtyard. I initially balked at the idea, but then I thought, “Why not?” So I put word out—and received about 100 enrollments, shattering my previous record of seventysomething.

Either sacred music is alive and well or families are getting stir-crazy from the lockdown.

I planned a late start this schoolyear due to the heat wave and the horrendous air quality from the many California wildfires. Last Thursday, we finally held our first classes. Here are some thoughts on what I’ve experienced so far.

Overcoming the Challenges of Teaching Music Outside

Outdoor music classes do work. There are a few challenges: It’s hot and kids get thirsty easily. There’s no piano (unless I set up a portable keyboard) and no blackboard. We have to set up chairs. And it’s harder to hear the singers. But I think the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. Training in suboptimal conditions is better than no training at all. I can’t imagine telling our parish, “Sorry, no music program this fall due to COVID.” Of course, if the lockdown continues into the damp and chilly months, then I may have to suspend classes.

I’m frankly not too worried about how working outdoors will affect my classes. My greater concern is the same one I have every year: keeping families committed. I find that most children show a sincere enthusiasm for classes and enjoy the challenges therein, but their parents struggle to make the weekly commitment because there’s tremendous competition for their time. Even for homeschoolers, who theoretically have more flexibility than families that use schools, the dropout rate can be higher than we teachers would like.

I suspect it’s a cultural thing. We tend to take music less seriously than academic subjects, overlooking the fact that it’s an essential part of the formation of a child. We see it as something a student can somehow “pick up” even if he has missed a month’s worth of classes or rehearsals. And even among devout Catholics, I think there’s a lingering perception that when the week gets busy, sacred music is the logical first thing to skip.

Five Ways to Increase Engagement

None of us knows what could happen with COVID or other societal disruptions this fall. Regardless, here are five ideas for keeping a parish music education program going strong:

  • Require people to sign up. Invite parents to complete an online registration form, or hand them a printout. Even if you’re running a small program and you think you’ll already know everyone who participates, asking them to register sends the message that music class isn’t something to take casually.
  • Hand out rules and regulations. Put down on paper your class rules, such as staying in seats, no eating in class, and no cell phones.
  • Sell the benefits. Your goal is to increase signups and encourage participation all schoolyear, right? So tell the parents up front what their kids will get out of the classes. I don’t believe in selling music classes based on ancillary benefits such as “Kids who study music do better on standardized tests” or “Your child may earn a scholarship to study music at a university.” Sell music for its own sake. Mention that learning sacred music opens up a lifetime of serving the Church, enriching one’s spiritual life, and making sincere friendships based on charity. Anyone who doesn’t want these benefits probably doesn’t belong in your music program anyway.
  • Require notification of all absences. Provide your contact information and make it a rule that parents must tell you whenever their children will miss class.
  • Require notification of dropouts. Ask parents to let you know if their children plan on ceasing participation in the middle of the schoolyear. Unfortunately, there’s a tendency simply to stop showing up. This makes it hard on the teacher, who is left wondering whether a student may suddenly reappear after weeks of absences and need significant help catching up.

Whatever we do, let’s not give up. Our work is far too important—and I take the increased enrollment in my program as a sign that Catholics are hungrier than ever for beauty.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

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Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: music education Last Updated: September 28, 2020

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About Keven Smith

Keven Smith, music director at St. Stephen the First Martyr, lives in Sacramento with his wife and five musical children.—(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    Liturgical Round (“Canon”) in C-Major
    Those who direct children’s choirs are always on the lookout for repertoire that’s dignified, inspired, and pleasing—yet still within reach of young choristers. Such directors will want to investigate this haunting liturgical round (PDF download) which has been married to the KYRIE from Mass VI (EDITIO VATICANA). I have provided an accompaniment, but it’s only for use during rehearsal; i.e. when teaching this round to your choristers. I also provided an organ accompaniment for the KYRIE—which some know by its trope (Kyrie Rex Genitor)—so that your congregation can take part when this round is used as a choral extension during Mass.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Latin Liturgy Association
    We note with pleasure that Mrs. Regina Morris, president of the Latin Liturgy Association, has featured—on page 4 of Volume CXXIX of their official newsletter—the three (3) terrific versions of the Stations of the Cross found in the Brébeuf Hymnal. One of the main authors for the blog of the Church Music Association of America said (6/10/2019) about this pew book: “It is such a fantastic hymnal that it deserves to be in the pews of every Catholic church.”
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    “Music List” • 28th in Ordinary Time (Year C)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for 12 October 2025, which is the 28th Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year C). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are conveniently stored at the dazzling feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    New Bulletin Article • “12 October 2025”
    My pastor requested that I write short articles each week for our parish bulletin. Those responsible for preparing similar write-ups may find a bit of inspiration in these brief columns. The latest article (dated 12 October 2025) talks about an ‘irony’ or ‘paradox’ regarding the 1960s switch to a wider use (amplior locus) of vernacular in the liturgy.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “American Catholic Hymnal” (1991)
    The American Catholic Hymnal, with IMPRIMATUR granted (25 April 1991) by the Archdiocese of Chicago, is like a compendium of every horrible idea from the 1980s. Imagine being forced to stand all through Communion (even afterwards) when those self-same ‘enlightened’ liturgists moved the SEQUENCE before the Alleluia to make sure congregations wouldn’t have to stand during it. (Even worse, everything about the SEQUENCE—including its name—means it should follow the Alleluia.) And imagine endlessly repeating “Alleluia” during Holy Communion at every single Mass. It was all part of an effort to convince people that Holy Communion was historically a procession (which it wasn’t).
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Canonic” • Ralph Vaughan Williams
    Fifty years ago, Dr. Theodore Marier made available this clever arrangement (PDF) of “Come down, O love divine” by P. R. Dietterich. The melody was composed in 1906 by Ralph Vaughan Williams (d. 1958) and named in honor of of his birthplace: DOWN AMPNEY. The arrangement isn’t a strict canon, but it does remind one of a canon since the pipe organ employs “points of imitation.” The melody and text are #709 in the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Then, when the later great Germans arrived, Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven—all secular composers—and tried their hands at sacred music, they set Roman Catholic words to music which in form and spirit is Protestant.”

— Sir Richard Runciman Terry (1912)

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