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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

“Homily — 24th Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year A” • Father Valentine Young, OFM

Jeff Ostrowski · September 8, 2020

The following is by Father Valentine Young, OFM, a faithful Catholic priest who died on 17 January 2020. It was delivered sometime between 2013 and 2020. To learn more about Father Valentine, please scroll to the bottom of the page.

24th Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year A

*  PDF Download • READINGS IN ENGLISH
—Taken from the Saint Isaac Jogues Illuminated Missal, Gradual, and Lectionary.

HE FIRST READING from the Old Testament and the Gospel reading are both about the need for us to forgive others when they may have done us wrong. With regards to the Old Testament reading, I don’t know how popular this book of Sirach is among people who make it a point to read the Bible with some frequency, but today’s short selection has some excellent advice for everyday living. I like it, in the sense that I find the very first line of today’s reading a very graphic description of the way some people seem to be. Often the wrathful and angry person seems to want to hang on to their anger and wrath, almost as if it is giving them some kind of fiendish or diabolical pleasure. In the meanwhile, their blood pressure is probably going up and up and up. But then the rest of the lesson goes on to what our Lord is trying to teach us in The New Testament reading. And that is: If we want to be forgiven, we had better be willing to forgive others. Our Lord first tells us this by saying there should be no limit to the number of times that we should be willing to forgive our brother. (That is really what He meant by that “seventy times seven.”) And then He tells a story or parable further to bring out the lesson.

The Our Father: Jesus actually gave us a good reason why we should forgive when He first taught us what we know as THE LORD’S PRAYER. Those few words—“Forgive us our trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us”—really sum it up for us. In fact, these few words could be some of the most incriminating words we ever pray if we don’t observe them. In these few words, we are asking God to forgive us in proportion to the way or manner we are willing to forgive others who may do us wrong. That is one way of stating it. Another way is to say that we are telling God not to forgive us if we are not willing to forgive others who may have done something against us. Now is that something we would really want to pray for?

A psychological reason: Admittedly, at times it can be hard to forgive someone who has harmed us, especially when it seems to be deliberate, and perhaps could have been avoided. I don’t deny that—but we all, and I have to include myself, must learn that we gain nothing good or positive for ourselves by “hanging on to” and “stewing over” wrongs that have been done to us. By doing that, we reap more agony and misery for ourselves. Often the person who harmed us won’t even know that we are still stewing over the wrong they might have done us. And if they knew, they might even be glad.

A good principle: A good principle to follow is: Never allow what someone else does or says make you unhappy. That just gives that person more power over you. Pray for them—if you think they need prayer—but never let them live rent-free in your mind. When we die, God isn’t going to ask us about what someone else did; He will ask what we did.

Overcoming anger: I have been asked how can anger be conquered. Here’s something to ponder carefully. Ask yourself: “Whom does anger primarily affect?” The answer is: the person getting angry! For example, if anger causes you to slam a door or window, who will have to pay for a replacement? If anger causes someone to speak out of turn, causing him to be fired from his job, who is most harmed? Perhaps calling to mind these words of mine won’t eliminate your feeling of anger, but it might just save you the cost of a new door.

Forgiving but not forgetting: Sometimes people will say they forgive a person for what they have done, but they will never forget. In some respects this statement is not too psychologically sound, because we don’t really have control over what we are going to remember and what we are going to forget. (If we did, then we would all have gotten hundreds on our tests in schools, because we all wanted to remember the correct answers!) Obviously, most of us didn’t remember everything, because most of us did not get hundreds or A’s on all our tests. The same goes for what we forget. Whether you remember or forget isn’t that important. But if some past harm done to you continues to make you unhappy, that is important—and something should be done so it doesn’t continue to happen. Jesus gave a simple solution: He told us we have to be willing to forgive others if we want to be forgiven for any wrong we may have done in our lives.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Valentine Young SERMON Last Updated: September 8, 2020

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    Psalm Tone Challenge!
    Many readers know that Tone 1a3 is the most difficult PSALM TONE in the 1962 books (and isn’t called for very often). But what about very short verses—which is the absolute most concise you know? The shortest PSALM TONE segment I know would be the fourth verse (PDF) from Psalm 44, used during Matins at Christmas. It’s literally one word long. If you know a more minuscule one, please email me!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “O Come All Ye Faithful” (Simplified)
    I admire the harmonization of “Adeste Fideles” by David Willcocks (d. 2015), who served as director of the Royal College of Music (London, England). In 2025, I was challenged to create a simplified arrangement for organists incapable of playing the authentic version at tempo. The result was this simplified keyboard arrangement (PDF download) based on the David Willcocks version of “O Come All Ye Faithful.” Feel free to play through it and let me know what you think.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Music List” (Sunday, 28 December)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for Feast of the Holy Family of Jesus, Mary, & Joseph (28 Dec. 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The FAUXBOURDON verses for the Communion Antiphon are particularly gorgeous. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are available at the feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    PDF Download • “In Paradisum” in English
    We always sing the IN PARADISUM in Latin, as printed on this PDF score. I have an appallingly bad memory (meaning I’d be a horrible witness in court). In any event, it’s been brought to my attention that 15 years ago I created this organ accompaniment for the famous and beautiful ‘IN PARADISUM’ Gregorian chant sung in English according to ‘MR3’ (Roman Missal, Third Edition). If anyone desires such a thing, feel free to download and print. Looking back, I wish I’d brought the TENOR and BASS voices into a unison (on B-Natural) for the word “welcome” on the second line.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    What does this mean? “Pre-Urbanite”
    Something informed critics have frequently praised vis-à-vis the Saint Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal is its careful treatment of the ancient hymns vs. the “Urbanite” hymns. This topic I had believed to be fairly well understood—but I was wrong. The reason I thought people knew about it is simple; in the EDITIO VATICANA 1908 Graduale Romanum (as well as the 1913 Liber Antiphonarius) both versions are provided, right next to each other. You can see what I mean by examining this PDF file from the Roman Gradual of 1908. Most people still don’t understand that the Urbanite versions were never adopted by any priests or monks who sang the Divine Office each day. Switching would have required a massive amount of effort and money, because all the books would need to be changed.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Santo Santo Santo”
    Those searching for a dignified, brief, simple, bright setting of SANCTUS in Spanish (“Santo Santo Santo”) are invited to download this Setting in honor of Saint John Brébeuf (organist & vocalist). I wonder if there would be any interest in me recording a rehearsal video for this piece.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“The Church has always kept, and wishes still to maintain everywhere, the language of her Liturgy; and, before the sad and violent changes of the 16th century, this eloquent and effective symbol of unity of faith and communion of the faithful was, as you know, cherished in England not less than elsewhere. But this has never been regarded by the Holy See as incompatible with the use of popular hymns in the language of each country.”

— Pope Leo XIII (1898)

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