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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Two Fast, Easy Ways for Church Musicians to Relieve Stress

Keven Smith · July 14, 2020

OT A KINK in your neck? It could be from the “uncertain times” (aren’t you sick of that phrase?) in which we’re living. But there’s also a good chance it’s from singing, conducting, or playing the organ.

We musicians are notorious for misusing our bodies. We’re probably as bad as athletes in that regard. And although athletes may end up with much more spectacular injuries than we do—bulging discs, torn rotator cuffs, ruptured patella tendons—we musicians ache, too.

One common place for musicians to feel wear and tear is in the neck—specifically, the A/O joint.

What is the A/O joint? It’s more formally known as the atlanto-occipital joint. It’s where the top of the spine articulates with the base of the skull. In our eagerness to control our sound—or the sound of our choir—many of us church musicians put unnecessary pressure on this joint. A few seconds of pressure here and there probably won’t hurt us and may even be unavoidable. But constant pressure on the joint can leave you in serious discomfort at the end of a Mass.

You can avoid this common mistake by learning and applying the principles of the Alexander Technique.

Alexander Technique for Church Musicians

Developed by F. M. Alexander more than 100 years ago, the Alexander Technique teaches people how to use the body in the way God designed it. There are no exercises or workouts involved—it’s simply a set of principles for preventing ourselves from holding the tensions that, over time, can lead to discomfort or even injury.

The core concepts of the Alexander Technique can apply to nearly any profession—even the sedentary ones. But they’re particularly useful to people whose work relies heavily on the body: musicians, dancers, actors, painters, manual laborers, and so on.

Some Catholic musicians, however, shy away from the Alexander Technique due to an abundance of caution about anything that may contain traces of New Age thinking. This fear is understandable, but it’s not rooted in fact. There is absolutely no spirituality associated with the Alexander Technique. There are no mantras to chant, no goddesses to invoke, no stated or implied spiritual benefits promised to those who practice the technique. Anyone who incorporates such elements is adding his or her own (highly unnecessary) spin to the method.

If you really want to benefit from Alexander Technique, it’s best to find a qualified teacher. I am no such thing; I’m merely a student. But I’ll share two quick Alexander tips that I’ve found useful for relieving physical stress:

  1. Relax your gaze. Look straight ahead at a particular spot. Now, without moving your eyes, simply relax your gaze. Notice how much of the room you can see in your peripheral vision: the walls, the ceiling, the floor.

    Now, what could the eyes possibly have to do with physical relaxation? Well, when you stare intently at one spot, you’re likely to hold your breath and develop little pockets of tension in the body. But when you relax your gaze, you put yourself in a relaxed mindset. You may also notice that the position of your head shifts ever so slightly, which leads to my second tip.

  2. Let your neck be free. Alexander practitioners like to remind themselves, “Let my neck be free….free to let my head go forward and up….free to let my back lengthen and widen.”

    That sounds like a lot to think about—but it’s a nearly instantaneous process. Try it: simply allow your neck to be free. Notice that I didn’t tell you to free your neck, because then you would be doing something, and doing is often the first step towards holding tension. Rather, you’re allowing your neck to be free. By doing so, you’ll release tension in two directions: your head will feel as if it floats upwards by a millimeter or so, and your back will feel as if it’s suddenly six inches longer and two inches wider.

These two tips go hand in hand. You really can’t free your neck completely if you’re holding significant tension in your gaze—and the more you let your neck be free, the more relaxation you’ll feel in your gaze.

Incorporating Alexander Technique Into Your Practice

So, how does all of this apply to choral singers? In their zeal to take a good breath, many singers inadvertently tilt the head back slightly and shorten the neck. If you do this hundreds of times in a rehearsal or Mass, you’ll really be stiff and sore by the end. For those of us who sing and conduct at the same time, the tension is only magnified because we also tend to tighten and shorten every time we lift the arms to begin conducting a piece of music.

Incorporate a few minutes of Alexander Technique into your daily practice. Try taking a series of breaths—good, deep singing breaths—while remaining highly aware of your A/O joint. Are you pulling down? Don’t do that! Simply drop the jaw to take in the air you need. For conductors, it’s helpful to stand with good body alignment—erect but not tight, head perched on top of the spine with no pulling down, relaxed gaze—and then slowly raise the arms in front of you without shortening the neck or spine.

Of course, the more and better we practice, the more quickly we can change our habits. So don’t limit your Alexander Technique work to when you’re making music. Take a few moments here and there throughout your day to relax your gaze and let your neck be free. I think you’ll soon find that you feel a little more ready to face anything life throws at you.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

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Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: alexander technique, stress, taking care of ourselves Last Updated: July 14, 2020

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About Keven Smith

Keven Smith, music director at St. Stephen the First Martyr, lives in Sacramento with his wife and five musical children.—(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    New Bulletin Article • “14 September 2025”
    My pastor requested that I write short articles each week for our parish bulletin. Those responsible for preparing similar write-ups may find a bit of inspiration in these brief columns. The latest article (dated 14 September 2025) discusses OFFERTORY ANTIPHONS and contains a wonderful quote by Archbishop Fulton J. Sheen.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • Draft Copy (Pamphlet)
    A few days ago, I posted a draft copy of this 12-page pamphlet with citations about the laity’s “full, conscious, and active participation.” Its basic point or message is that choir directors should never feel embarrassed to teach real choral music because Vatican II explicitly ordered them to do that! We’ve received tons of mail regarding that pamphlet, with many excellent suggestions for improvement. Please feel free to chime in!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Entrance Chant” • 23rd (Ordinary Time)
    This coming Sunday, 7 September 2025, is the 23rd Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year C). You can download the “Entrance Chant,” conveniently located at the feasts website. I also recorded a rehearsal video for it (freely available at the same website). The Communion Chant includes gorgeous verses in FAUXBOURDON. I attempted to create a rehearsal video for it, and it’s been posted at the feasts website, called by some: “church music’s best kept secret.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Karl Keating • “Canonization Questions”
    We were sent an internet statement (screenshot) that’s garnered significant attention, in which KARL KEATING (founder of Catholic Answers) speaks about whether canonizations are infallible. Mr. Keating seems unaware that canonizations are—in the final analysis—a theological opinion. They are not infallible, as explained in this 2014 article by a priest (with a doctorate in theology) who worked for multiple popes. Mr. Keating says: “I’m unaware of such claims arising from any quarter until several recent popes disliked by these Traditionalists were canonized, including John XXIII, Paul VI, and John Paul II. Usually Paul VI receives the most opprobrium.” Mr. Keating is incorrect; e.g. Father John Vianney, several centuries ago, taught clearly that canonizations are not infallible. Archbishop Fulton J. Sheen would be another example, although clearly much more recent than Saint John Vianney.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Vatican II Changed Wedding Propers?
    It’s often claimed that the wedding propers were changed after Vatican II. As a matter of fact, that is a false claim. The EDITIO VATICANA propers (Introit: Deus Israel) remained the same after Vatican II. However, a new set of propers (Introit: Ecce Deus) was provided for optional use. The same holds true for the feast of Pope Saint Gregory the Great on 3 September: the 1943 propers (Introit: Si díligis me) were provided for optional use, but the traditional PROPRIA MISSAE (Introit: Sacerdótes Dei) were retained; they weren’t gotten rid of. The Ordo Cantus Missae (1970) makes this crystal clear, as does the Missal itself. There was an effort made in the post-conciliar years to eliminate so-called “Neo-Gregorian” chants, but (contrary to popular belief) most were retained: cf. the feast of Christ the King, the feast of the Immaculate Conception, and so forth.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Solemn “Salve Regina” (Chant)
    How many “S” words can you think of using alliteration? How about Schwann Solemn Salve Score? You can download the SOLEMN SALVE REGINA in Gregorian Chant. The notation follows the official rhythm (EDITIO VATICANA). Canon Jules Van Nuffel, choirmaster of the Cathedral of Saint Rumbold, composed this accompaniment for it (although some feel it isn’t his best work).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed

Random Quote

Amid all these old liturgical books, I find that I am happy and at ease; I feel at home.

— Dom André Mocquereau (1884)

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