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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

PDF Download • “Alleluia Choral Extension” (EF + OF)

Jeff Ostrowski · September 10, 2019

VERY YEAR at the Sacred Music Symposium, we talk about the best way to introduce sacred polyphony into the Ordinary Form. I always say the same thing, but it’s so important I don’t mind repeating it constantly. I tell the participants the best way to introduce polyphony is to “sneak” it in, using short choral extensions. Furthermore, I insist that the music must be sung very well: perfect balance, perfect blend, and so forth. This is possible when brief choral extensions are added; but it’s quite impossible if you attempt a 25-minute polyphonic Credo your first day on the job.

We use a polyphonic “choral extension” each Sunday here in Los Angeles for the Extraordinary Form. After a while, they start sounding pretty amazing—because we sing them week after week.

Here’s a “brand new” adaptation from a Guerrero Magnificat:

* *  PDF Download • Guerrero Alleluia (#82790)

EQUAL VOICES : IYouTube
SOPRANO : IYouTube
ALTO : IYouTube
TENOR : IYouTube
BASS : YouTube

I will continue to write articles explaining how to “sneak” polyphony back into Mass, where it belongs. For the time being, if you don’t understand what I mean, please try these:

* *  (2017 Article) A Simple Polyphonic Alleluia for OF and EF

* *  (2017 Article) Does Polyphony “Fit” Ordinary Form Masses?

A word to the wise: When you’re planning how to sneak it in, remember the Soprano section begins on G-Natural but ends on G-Sharp.

WE CHOIR DIRECTORS OFTEN SUFFER from a “fatal flaw.” Too many in our profession fail to make recordings of their choirs, to make sure they are producing something beautiful. They assume the results are nice, but never take the time to verify this. I know of a choirmaster in the USA who has paid singers each week and attempts complicated polyphony at the cathedral where he serves. He often tells everyone how “amazing” and “incredible” he is on the internet. Yet the attendance at his cathedral is quite sparse, and about half the pews remain empty on Sunday morning. Moreover, he doesn’t have enough singers for the complex polyphony he attempts, so it ends up sounding like a bunch of soloists—whereas the goal ought to be a nice, full, glorious choral sound. 1 How can this be correct? Shouldn’t sacred music attract people to church? Why are there so many empty pews? Wouldn’t it be better for this director to recruit more people from the parish (even though they aren’t paid singers) so the choral sound improves? Would it not be better for this director to choose “simpler” music—such as the Alleluia above—which he can present in a truly excellent way? In my humble opinion, that would be logical.

Consider another example. Years ago, I was chosen to be a professor at a huge Catholic church music conference. One of my colleagues was directing a very complicated polyphonic setting of the CREDO, and worked on it all week. But during the final Mass, the piece fell apart, and he had to stop in the middle of the piece—which shocked me. Then they started over and were (finally) able to get through it. I was left perplexed, thinking to myself: “I thought we were supposed to be giving these attendees music they can take home with them; but even with tons of professional musicians, they couldn’t get through the piece and had to stop in the middle of Mass. This makes no sense.”

Maybe I’m crazy, but I believe church music should be presented with excellence. Moreover, I believe beautiful music attracts people, and that’s a good thing! The “secret ingredient” is often using music which is not extremely complex.

The Alleluia above my look simple on paper—but wait until you hear it sung by a large, beautiful choir!

 


NOTES FROM THIS ARTICLE:

1   Don’t forget: Big voices must “back off” and weak voices must “step up.” That’s how you get a choral blend worth dying for!

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles, PDF Download Tagged With: Alleluia Polyphonic Extension Last Updated: March 23, 2022

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    Why A “Fugue” Here?
    I believe I know why this plainsong harmonizer created a tiny fugue as the INTRODUCTION to his accompaniment. Take a look (PDF) and tell me your thoughts about what he did on the feast of the Flight of Our Lord Jesus Christ into Egypt (17 February). And now I must go because “tempus fugit” as they say!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    New Bulletin Article • “12 October 2025”
    My pastor requested that I write short articles each week for our parish bulletin. Those responsible for preparing similar write-ups may find a bit of inspiration in these brief columns. The latest article (dated 12 October 2025) talks about an ‘irony’ or ‘paradox’ regarding the 1960s switch to a wider use (amplior locus) of vernacular in the liturgy.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Reminder” — Month of October (2025)
    Those who don’t sign up for our free EMAIL NEWSLETTER miss important notifications. Last week, for example, I sent a message about this job opening for a music director paying $65,000 per year plus benefits (plus weddings & funerals). Notice the job description says: “our vision for sacred music is to move from singing at Mass to truly singing the Mass wherein … especially the propers, ordinaries, and dialogues are given their proper place.” Signing up couldn’t be easier: simply scroll to the bottom of any blog article and enter your email address.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “American Catholic Hymnal” (1991)
    The American Catholic Hymnal, with IMPRIMATUR granted (25 April 1991) by the Archdiocese of Chicago, is like a compendium of every horrible idea from the 1980s. Imagine being forced to stand all through Communion (even afterwards) when those self-same ‘enlightened’ liturgists moved the SEQUENCE before the Alleluia to make sure congregations wouldn’t have to stand during it. (Even worse, everything about the SEQUENCE—including its name—means it should follow the Alleluia.) And imagine endlessly repeating “Alleluia” during Holy Communion at every single Mass. It was all part of an effort to convince people that Holy Communion was historically a procession (which it wasn’t).
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Canonic” • Ralph Vaughan Williams
    Fifty years ago, Dr. Theodore Marier made available this clever arrangement (PDF) of “Come down, O love divine” by P. R. Dietterich. The melody was composed in 1906 by Ralph Vaughan Williams (d. 1958) and named in honor of of his birthplace: DOWN AMPNEY. The arrangement isn’t a strict canon, but it does remind one of a canon since the pipe organ employs “points of imitation.” The melody and text are #709 in the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Did they simplify these hymn harmonies?
    Choirs love to sing the famous & splendid tune called “INNSBRUCK.” Looking through a (Roman Catholic) German hymnal printed in 1952, I discovered what appears to be a simplified version of that hymn. In other words, their harmonization is much less complex than the version found in the Saint Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal (which is suitable for singing by SATB choir). Please download their 1952 harmonization (PDF) and let me know your thoughts. I really like the groovy Germanic INTRODUCTION they added.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Even after 1600 A.D.—despite major changes in musical taste—the compositions of Father Cristóbal de Morales were reprinted at Venice. Indeed, and as late as 1619 A.D. one Venetian publisher found his magnificats still in sufficient demand to make a profitable commercial venture out of issuing a new transcribed version for equal voices.”

— Dr. Robert Murrell Stevenson (d. 2012)

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