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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

PDF Download • Responsorial Psalms (502 Pages)

Corpus Christi Watershed · October 9, 2017

ANY RECOGNIZE Brian Michael Page as a composer of Responsorial Psalms. He is that, but it turns out he also composes melodies and harmonizations for the Introit, Alleluia, Offertory, and Communion. Today he unveiled a project whose scope is unbelievable. Indeed, it has been underway for 22 years:

    * *  PDF Download • Organist & Vocalist Score (502 pages)

    * *  PDF Download • Pew Responses (70 pages)

The full title is:

Psalm 151

A collection of Introits, Responsorial Psalms,
Alleluias, Gospel Acclamations,
Offertories, Communions, and More!

Written and compiled by
Brian Michael Page

The following sample page uses the melody from Creator Alme Siderum (for Advent):

4245 Brian Michael Page PSALM 151


The following appears at the Christus Vincit Website, written by the composer:

ELCOME TO A PROJECT that is finally finished after 22 years in the making, maybe even more than that. Perhaps 32 years. That’s it! Thirty-two years ago was when I first attempted to write my first series of Responsorial Psalms, in the break room at a cabinet factory in Holliston, Massachusetts, less than a mile from the church at which the venerable Leo Abbott was organist before making his move to where he is today, the Cathedral of the Holy Cross in Boston. One of my co-workers had told me about Mr. Abbott and how great of an organist he was. At that time, I was at my first ever music director position at Sacred Heart Church in Woonsocket, Rhode Island (the cabinet factory was my “day job” then). Sacred Heart was once served musically by the late great C. Alexander Peloquin, who prospered in his 40 years at Providence’s Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul. I had the pleasure of serving another of Dr. Peloquin’s former parishes later on, Precious Blood Church, also in Woonsocket. His “Songs of Israel” project, two volumes of seasonal Psalms for Mass, was a major influence on my early work on this project. At that time, my focus was only on Responsorial Psalms.

A decade later, give or take a couple of Psalm settings in between, I found myself improving on this project, again, using Alex Peloquin’s style as my main influence, this time in my car in the parking lot at a Ford dealer in Franklin, Massachusetts, while on lunch breaks there. Some of these were put to use at the aforementioned Precious Blood Church while I was there, and some parishes at which I later served, most notably Holy Name of Jesus Church in Providence.

Holy Name Church was one of those parishes where I really got to grow liturgically, as they had not only two Masses each weekend in the Ordinary Form, but also a Sunday Mass in the Extraordinary Form. This was my first experience with actual Propers of the Mass (Introit, Gradual, Alleluia or Tract, Offertory, and Communion). We actually sang the Mass, not just sang at Mass. While there, I received from Reuel Gifford, a longtime mentor who was also a predecessor of mine from Holy Name, a copy of The Complete Proper of the Mass, written by Msgr. Koch and Fr. Green in the mid 1940’s, and published by McLaughlin and Reilly.

I was thinking of doing an English language project in the style of Koch and Green, but about a third of the way my brain said, “Go away, Brian! You’re fried!” Well, there will be another project in the not-too-distant future based on the Koch and Green collection, which will be discussed later. Right now, before your very eyes is a collection of Propers for the Ordinary Form, combining the Roman Missal with the Roman Gradual, most of them in English, most of which are written in chant style, and dubbed with the rather sophomoric sounding title I’ve been wanting to use since 1985 (mind you, I was barely old enough to drink back then), Psalm 151.

Psalm 151 is a collection of Introits, Responsorial Psalms, Alleluias (Gospel Acclamation during Lent and Passiontide), Offertories, and Communions. The Introits, Offertories, and Communions are based on those in the Graduale Romanum and Gregorian Missal, while the Responsorial Psalms and Alleluias are based on those in the Roman Missal and the Lectionary for Mass. The style emulated in most of these selections is that of the late Theodore Marier, who was a huge contributor to the Pius X Hymnal of 1953, and his own later brainchild, Hymns, Psalms, and Spiritual Canticles, published in 1984.

Many of the selections have chant-style responses, with a Gregorian psalm tone for the versicles, along with an optional original SATB tone for alternating versicles (emulating such composers as the aforementioned Dr. Marier, Dr. Peter Latona, and Sam Schmitt). Some non-Gregorian tones have been retained because of their popularity with musicians I have run into (albeit mainly via Facebook). Examples of those non-Gregorian tones include those for Psalms 34 and 95. Some responses are based on chants, some from the Graduale Romanum, some from more familiar chant hymns (many of the Alleluias in this collection use the latter as their source).

While the Gregorian tones for the versicles come with an accompaniment, such versicles may be even better rendered a capella. Same with the original SATB “alternating” tones. Sometimes one may only have two parts available (e.g., soprano and alto), in which case, one could effectively have the two parts sing the alternating tones with a soft accompaniment, preferably no louder than piano.

The Alleluias in this collection contain versicles for a group of Sundays plus any Solemnities that normally run within that group.

The selections are sorted in liturgical order, with the Temporal Cycle (Proper of Time, or Proper of Seasons) first, followed by the Sanctoral Cycle (Proper of Saints). Although Thanksgiving Day is not in the Sanctoral Cycle (it is a “Mass for Various Occasions”), I included it within the November feasts in that cycle for reasons of continuity, as music is often supplied for Mass on that day, at least based on my own experience in Catholic church music. Additionally, any Proper of one day which uses the same response as a Proper for another day will get a reference instead of needless repeating. For example, the Year C Responsorial Psalm for the Fifth Sunday of Lent is the same as that in Year C for the Second Sunday of Advent. Therefore, under the Fifth Sunday of Lent, you would see “Responsorial Psalm (C): See #10.” As it is, there are 407 selections in all. Repeating would result in something the size of most full-blown hymnals, if not bigger.

Finally, if you like adding brass, some selections for Christmas, Easter, and Ascension include parts for brass, mainly two trumpets, trombone, and French horn (yes, I use two trumpets and a French horn at my current parish on occasion). Timpani has also been added to some of these, and even handbells for a couple of pieces.

Special thanks to those pastors who have allowed me to expose the work of this project, as well as its earlier conceptions, to parishes at which I’ve served, namely Fathers Rene Gagne (deceased), Kevin Fisette, and Richard Bucci (my current pastor as of this writing). Also, my dear family (wife Ann, children Christopher, Jessica, Brian, and Brittany, and grandson Anthony, alias “A.J.”) who have put up with me over the many years I’ve worked on this, and for their love and support over my entire career as a church musician and composer.

It is my hope that there is something in Psalm 151 that is accessible for congregations and choirs alike, whether in large Cathedrals (like the Cathedral Basilica of St. Louis in St. Louis, Missouri, who has used some of my work) or small clapboard churches. It is my goal, as well as the goal of a good number of composers today, that our congregations do not just sing at Mass, but SING THE MASS!

Save the liturgy, save the world!

CHRISTUS VINCIT, CHRISTUS REGNAT, CHRISTUS IMPERAT!

Brian Michael Page
October 3, 2017

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles, PDF Download Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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President’s Corner

    Music List • (3rd Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday, which is the 3rd Sunday of Lent (8 March 2026). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. This feast has magnificent propers. Its stern INTROIT (“Óculi mei semper ad Dóminum”) is breathtaking, and the COMMUNION (“Qui bíberit aquam”) with its fauxbourdon verses is wonderful. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Samaritánæ” (3rd Sunday of Lent)
    With regard to the COMMUNION for the 3rd Sunday of Lent (Year A), the Ordo Cantus Missae—which was published in 1969 by the Vatican, bearing Hannibal Bugnini’s signature and approbation in its PREFACE—inexplicably introduced a variant melody and slightly different words, as you can see by this comparison chart. When it comes to such items, they’re always done in secrecy by unnamed people. (Although it is known that Dom Eugène Cardine collaborated in the creation of the GRADUALE SIMPLEX, a book considered by some to be a travesty.)
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Dies Irae” • A Monstrous Translation
    It isn’t easy to determine what Alice King MacGilton hoped to accomplish with her very popular book—A Study of Latin Hymns (1918)—which continued to be reprinted in new editions for at least 34 years. This PDF file shows her attempt to translate the DIES IRAE “in the fewest words possible.” There’s a place for dynamic equivalency, but this is repugnant. In particular, look what she does to “Quærens me sedísti lassus.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Grotesque Pairing • “Passion Chorale”
    One of our rarest releases was undoubtably this PDF scan of the complete Pope Pius XII Hymnal (1959) by Father Joseph Roff, a student of Healey Willan. One of the scarcest titles in existence, this book was provided to us by Mr. Peter Meggison. Back in 2018, we scanned each page and uploaded it to our website, making it freely available to everyone. Readers are probably sick of hearing me say this, but just because we upload something that doesn’t necessarily mean it’s wonderful or worthy of imitation. We upload many publications precisely because they are ‘grotesque’, interesting, or revealing. Whereas the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal had an editorial board that was careful and sensitive vis-à-vis pairing texts with tunes, the Pope Pius XII Hymnal (1959) seems to have been rather reckless in this regard. Please take a look at what they did with the PASSION CHORALE and see whether you agree.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“The following question is asked by the Most Reverend Lord Bishop of the Diocese of Chur: May this Diocese’s ancient custom be continued of having the Celebrant in Sung Masses (excepting more solemn Masses) intone the Credo and when he is finished reciting it going on immediately to the offertory and finishing it while the credo is being sung by the choir?” (Dubium of Dec 1909)

— 11 December 1909

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