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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

The Popes And Bishop René H. Gracida

Jeff Ostrowski · September 23, 2013

385 Gracida Poland Cardinal Wojtyla & Bishop Gracida (1978) HE IMAGE on the right shows Bishop René H. Gracida with Cardinal Wojtyla in Poland. If you want to know more about the picture, scroll to the bottom. However, first, I draw your attention to this beautiful story about Pope Paul VI. Taken from the blog Abyssus Abyssum Invocat, it was written by His Excellency, Bishop René H. Gracida:

HAD A SPECIAL RELATIONSHIP with Pope Paul VI that began with his election to the papacy. As soon as the conclave that elected him ended on June 21, 1963, Archbishop Coleman Carroll, Archbishop of Miami, announced that he was going to Rome for the coronation Mass and he invited me to accompany him even though I had become a priest of the Archdiocese only two years earlier. I had been dispensed from my solemn vows as a Benedictine in 1961 because the Archabbot of Saint Vincent Archabbey in Latrobe, Pennsylvania, had wanted me out of the Archabbey and the Order because I was an architect and did not approve of his building plans. The monastic chapter had voted down his project following my expression of disapproval in Chapter. I was promptly accepted by Archbishop Carroll as a priest in the Archdiocese.

Pope Paul VI, as Monsignor Giovanni Battista Montini and as an official in the Secretariat of State, had had a close relationship with the Carroll family since Monsignor Walter Carroll, the brother of Coleman was also an official in the Secretariat of State and Monsignor Montini had visited the Carroll home in Pittsburgh. So, at the end of June in 1963 we went to Rome and we had a private audience with Pope Paul VI after the coronation Mass.

In 1971 Archbishop Carroll’s first and only Auxiliary Bishop, Bishop John J. Fitzpatrick was made the Bishop of Brownsville by Pope Paul VI in May of that year. Rumors began circulating immediately that I would be the next auxiliary bishop of Miami. I tried to put a stop to the rumors by explaining to anyone and everyone that when I was dispensed from my solemn vows as a Benedictine in 1961 I had automatically acquired an impediment to promotion even to the rank of a monsignor by the terms of Canon 641.

Still the rumors persisted and finally Archbishop Carroll went to Rome by himself in August, 1971, something he would normally never do since he hated the heat of Rome in the summer. The months passed by and then at the end of November, 1971 Archbishop Carroll informed me that Pope Paul VI wished to appoint me his auxiliary bishop. I protested “But that is impossible since I have an impediment.” The Archbishop replied, “Do not question the decision of the Pope since he is the Supreme Legislator of the Church.” So, on December 6, 1971 I was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Miami and was ordained on January 25, 1972.

In February, 1972 I received my copy of the ACTA APOSTOLICAE SEDES, a Vatican publication that is analogous to the Congressional Record. In it I read that in September, 1971 Pope Paul VI had asked the Congregation for Bishops and the Congregation for Religious whether he should abrogate Canon 641. The Congregations met separately in October and jointly in November to consider the question and then recommended to the Pope the abrogation of Canon 641. The Pope accepted the recommendation. Two weeks later I was appointed Auxiliary Bishop.

One can assume that in August Archbishop Carroll, who had a Doctorate in Canon Law, visited with Pope Paul VI and said something like: “Your Holiness, you know that Canon 641 was adopted by the Church in medieval times to prevent monks from leaving their monasteries to become bishops at a time when most priests in the Church were monks. This is the 20th Century and surely the need for that Canon no longer exists.” The Pope evidently agreed, and as they say, the rest is history. In November, 1975, Pope Paul VI appointed me the first bishop of the new diocese of Pensacola-Tallahassee.

NOW, HERE’S WHAT Bishop Gracida wrote about the picture shown above:

N THE FALL of 1978 I was invited by Cardinals Stefan Wyszynski and Cardinal Karol Wojtyla to visit them in Poland in my capacity as Chairman of the NCCB Committee on Migration. After visiting Cardinal Wyszinski in Warsaw, I motored to Krakow with a stopover in Czestochowa where I celebrated Mass. The next morning as I was leaving Czestochowa on the morning of 28 September 1978 a Pauline priest informed me that Pope John Paul had just died that night. I arrived at the residence of Cardinal Wojtyla a couple of hours later and on entering the Cardinal’s residence I greeted him and my first words were “Your Eminence I was shocked and saddened to learn just a couple of hours ago that our Holy Father Pope John Paul died this last night.” He replied, “Yes, Bishop Gracida, it is great loss to the Church.” Little did I realize that I was shaking the hand and speaking to the man who in just a few weeks would become Pope John Paul II. The photo was taken as I was leaving his residence two days later.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    Spectacular Communion Setting!
    The FAUXBOURDON setting of the Communion for the Baptism of the Lord (which will occur this coming Sunday) strikes me as quite spectacular. The verses—composed by the fifth century Christian poet, Coelius Sedulius—come from a long alphabetical acrostic and are deservedly famous. The feast of the LORD’S BAPTISM was traditionally the octave day of Epiphany, but in the 1962 kalendar it was made ‘more explicit’ or emphasized. The 1970 MISSALE ROMANUM elevated this feast even further.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Music List” (Sunday, 11 January)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for Feast of the Baptism of the Lord (SUNDAY, 11 January 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The FAUXBOURDON verses for the Communion Antiphon—to say nothing of the antiphon itself—are breathtaking. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are available at the monumental feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Epiphany Hymn • “New 2-Voice Arrangement”
    The Von Trapp Family Singers loved a melody that was featured heavily (perhaps even “too heavily”) in the Brébeuf Hymnal. It goes by many names, including ALTONA, VOM HIMMEL HOCH, and ERFURT. If you only have one man and one woman singing, you will want to download this arrangement for two voices. It really is a marvelous tune—and it’s especially fitting during the season of Christmas and Epiphany.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Reminder” — Month of January (2026)
    On a daily basis, I speak to people who don’t realize we publish a free newsletter (although they’ve followed our blog for years). We have no endowment, no major donors, no savings, and refuse to run annoying ads. As a result, our mailing list is crucial to our survival. Signing up couldn’t be easier: simply scroll to the bottom of any blog article and enter your email address.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “O Come All Ye Faithful” (Simplified)
    I admire the harmonization of “Adeste Fideles” by David Willcocks (d. 2015), who served as director of the Royal College of Music (London, England). In 2025, I was challenged to create a simplified arrangement for organists incapable of playing the authentic version at tempo. The result was this simplified keyboard arrangement (PDF download) based on the David Willcocks version of “O Come All Ye Faithful.” Feel free to play through it and let me know what you think.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “In Paradisum” in English
    We always sing the IN PARADISUM in Latin, as printed on this PDF score. I have an appallingly bad memory (meaning I’d be a horrible witness in court). In any event, it’s been brought to my attention that 15 years ago I created this organ accompaniment for the famous and beautiful ‘IN PARADISUM’ Gregorian chant sung in English according to ‘MR3’ (Roman Missal, Third Edition). If anyone desires such a thing, feel free to download and print. Looking back, I wish I’d brought the TENOR and BASS voices into a unison (on B-Natural) for the word “welcome” on the second line.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Thus, by the celebration of a single Mass (in which he offers Jesus Christ in sacrifice), a priest gives greater honor to the Lord than if all men by dying for God offered to him the sacrifice of their lives. By a single Mass, he gives greater honor to God than all the angels and saints—along with the Blessed Virgin Mary—have given or shall give to him; for their worship cannot be of infinite value, like that which the priest celebrating on the altar offers to God.”

— Saint Alphonsus Liguori

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