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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

“Toward a More Sacred Style With Pastoral Charity” • Guest Article by Dr. Myrna Keough

Dr. Myrna Keough · October 3, 2025

EVERAL YEARS AGO, when Archbishop Sample issued his letter “Sing to the Lord a New Song” on liturgical music, the reception was both mixed and pronounced; some felt affirmed, while others felt disappointed. Certain readers were unsettled by the directives—questioning why we should return to older practices—while others felt daunted, wondering how they could ever learn to sing Gregorian chant. Archbishop Sample, however, made his expectations clear: the diocese was to follow the teachings of the Second Vatican Council.

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A Story • Shortly after this letter arrived, I was at a parish choir rehearsal. For this rehearsal, I was simply the organist and not leading the choir or making any liturgical decisions. When the choir director announced that we would begin learning the entrance and communion antiphons in response to the Archbishop’s guidance, two members of the choir reacted with immediate hostility. They expressed anger over the perceived loss of their music, the assumption that we would be required to sing in Latin, and the fear that we were returning to pre-Conciliar practices. Their response was ironic, as we continued to sing both an entrance and communion hymn, and neither of the proper antiphons was in Latin. At least one member stormed out of the rehearsal after some very terse exchanges. This is just one of many stories I could share, and I suspect you may have similar ones of your own.

A Pastoral Approach • In my two decades of teaching in seminaries, I have consistently emphasized a pastoral approach to guiding music toward a more sacred character. Resistance is to be expected whenever liturgical changes occur—especially when music is involved—but these transitions can be navigated with pastoral sensitivity and charity. To learn more about this approach, I invite you to join the free seminar offered by the Sacred Music Institute of America at sacredmusicinstitute.org.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Jason Keefer Sacred Music Institute Last Updated: October 27, 2025

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About Dr. Myrna Keough

Dr. Myrna Keough and her husband, Shawn, have five children. She earned two doctorates, and serves on the faculty of Mount Angel Seminary in Oregon. —Read full biography (with photographs).

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President’s Corner

    PDF • “O Come All Ye Faithful” (Simplified)
    I admire the harmonization of “Adeste Fideles” by David Willcocks (d. 2015), who served as director of the Royal College of Music (London, England). In 2025, I was challenged to create a simplified arrangement for organists incapable of playing the authentic version at tempo. The result was this simplified keyboard arrangement (PDF download) based on the David Willcocks version of “O Come All Ye Faithful.” Feel free to play through it and let me know what you think.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Music List” (Sunday, 28 December)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for Feast of the Holy Family of Jesus, Mary, & Joseph (28 Dec. 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The FAUXBOURDON verses for the Communion Antiphon are particularly gorgeous. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are available at the feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Music List” (Xmas Midnight Mass)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for Christmas Midnight Mass (“Ad Missam In Nocte”). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The ENTRANCE CHANT is simple, but quite beautiful. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are available at the feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    PDF Download • “In Paradisum” in English
    We always sing the IN PARADISUM in Latin, as printed on this PDF score. I have an appallingly bad memory (meaning I’d be a horrible witness in court). In any event, it’s been brought to my attention that 15 years ago I created this organ accompaniment for the famous and beautiful ‘IN PARADISUM’ Gregorian chant sung in English according to ‘MR3’ (Roman Missal, Third Edition). If anyone desires such a thing, feel free to download and print. Looking back, I wish I’d brought the TENOR and BASS voices into a unison (on B-Natural) for the word “welcome” on the second line.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    What does this mean? “Pre-Urbanite”
    Something informed critics have frequently praised vis-à-vis the Saint Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal is its careful treatment of the ancient hymns vs. the “Urbanite” hymns. This topic I had believed to be fairly well understood—but I was wrong. The reason I thought people knew about it is simple; in the EDITIO VATICANA 1908 Graduale Romanum (as well as the 1913 Liber Antiphonarius) both versions are provided, right next to each other. You can see what I mean by examining this PDF file from the Roman Gradual of 1908. Most people still don’t understand that the Urbanite versions were never adopted by any priests or monks who sang the Divine Office each day. Switching would have required a massive amount of effort and money, because all the books would need to be changed.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Santo Santo Santo”
    Those searching for a dignified, brief, simple, bright setting of SANCTUS in Spanish (“Santo Santo Santo”) are invited to download this Setting in honor of Saint John Brébeuf (organist & vocalist). I wonder if there would be any interest in me recording a rehearsal video for this piece.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Of course, the Latin language presents some difficulties, and perhaps not inconsiderable ones, for the new recruits to your holy ranks. But such difficulties, as you know, should not be reckoned insuperable. This is especially true for you, who can more easily give yourselves to study, being more set apart from the business and bother of the world.”

— Pope Saint Paul VI (15 August 1966)

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