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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Possible Error? • 4th Sunday of Lent

Jeff Ostrowski · March 31, 2025

HERE IS MUCH that could be said about Hannibal Bugnini, famously called a “mealy-mouthed scoundrel as bereft of culture as he was of basic honesty” by his fellow reformer, Professor Louis Bouyer. I’ve never been interested in Bugnini rumors or slander: only facts. I’m particularly sensitive to slander for two reasons. First of all, the saints tell us that it’s virtually impossible to make restitution for that sin. Second of all, I have been the object of defamation online.1

Archbishop Bugnini • I hope to someday share facts I’ve learned about Hannibal Bugnini, the man responsible—more than anyone else—for the post-conciliar reforms of the sacred liturgy. We will see whether our Blessed Lord gives me the time and energy necessary to share these facts. It’s not easy to find time, since I currently have many obligations as a husband; father; choirmaster; conductor; editor; and composer. Therefore, for the moment I’ll mention just one fact. On 23 April 1967, the following was written in the private diary of CARDINAL ANTONELLI (who’d been named “Secretary of the Conciliar Commission on the Liturgy” on 4 October 1962 by Pope Paul VI):

“Father Bugnini has only one interest: press ahead and finish.”

Haste Makes Waste • Because the post-conciliar liturgical reforms were done with such haste, we sometimes find errors. I believe I may have found one such error. As you can see below, the OFFERTORY given for the 4th Sunday of Lent (“Laetare Sunday”) is supposed to be Illúmina óculos meos when Year C readings are used:

I believe this is an error.

During Year A, the 2nd Reading is “You were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord” (Ephesians 5:8-14) and the Gospel is “The Man Born Blind.” During Year C, the Gospel is about the prodigal son. Surely Illúmina óculos meos was meant to be used during Year A. Do you agree?

The 1984 collection of the GRADUALE ROMANUM by Deacon Cunningham omits Illúmina óculos meos. He gives no explanation for why he omits it. The collection by Richard Rice also omits it without explanation. Perhaps those two men were also bothered by this “error” I am speaking of.

In 2015, Father Samuel Weber published The Proper of the Mass for Sundays and Solemnities, but that collection doesn’t use the GRADUALE ROMANUM. Father Weber sets The Adalbert Propers. (I wish he’d gone with the Graduale Propers instead, but nobody asked me.) However, for offertories Father Weber does use the Graduale Propers, because the Adalbert Propers don’t contain the offertories. When it comes to the 4th Sunday of Lent, Father Weber omits Illúmina óculos meos without any explanation, just as Deacon Cunningham and Richard Rice did.

I would love to hear your thoughts on all of this!

1 Not long ago, I was viciously attacked online by the rector (!) of a cathedral: a priest! This unscrupulous liar claimed that I denied the validity of the Novus Ordo. Of course that’s total nonsense … and quite hurtful. Indeed, I have spent the last twenty years providing free musical scores for the Novus Ordo; scores which are used all over the globe.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Archbishop Hannibal Bugnini, Cardinal Ferdinando Giuseppe Antonelli OFM, Louis Bouyer Oratorian Priest Last Updated: March 31, 2025

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    Cardinal Ranjith on “Active Participation”
    From 2005–2009, Malcolm Cardinal Ranjith served as Secretary of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments. He was considered ‘papabile’ during the last conclave. On 8 December 2008, he wrote this powerful statement concerning Gregorian Chant, participatio actuosa, celebration “ad orientem,” and other subjects. When it comes to the question of what “sacred” means, Monsignor Robert A. Skeris provides a marvelous answer.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Music List” • 22nd in Ordinary Time (Year C)
    Some have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for 31 August 2025, which is the 22nd Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year C). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are conveniently stored at the spectacular feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “The Worm That Dieth Not”
    My pastor asked me to write a column for our parish bulletin with reflections on the sacred liturgy and church music. In my most recent article, I discuss “The Worm That Dieth Not.” At this website, you can access it conveniently; simply scroll down to the one dated 31 August 2025.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Solemn “Salve Regina” (Chant)
    How many “S” words can you think of using alliteration? How about Schwann Solemn Salve Score? You can download the SOLEMN SALVE REGINA in Gregorian Chant. The notation follows the official rhythm (EDITIO VATICANA). Canon Jules Van Nuffel, choirmaster of the Cathedral of Saint Rumbold, composed this accompaniment for it (although some feel it isn’t his best work).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Pope Pius XII Hymnal?
    Have you ever heard of the Pope Pius XII Hymnal? It’s a real book, published in the United States in 1959. Here’s a sample page so you can verify with your own eyes it existed.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    “Hybrid” Chant Notation?
    Over the years, many have tried to ‘simplify’ plainsong notation. The O’Fallon Propers attempted to simplify the notation—but ended up making matters worse. Dr. Karl Weinmann tried to do the same in the time of Pope Saint Pius X by replacing each porrectus. You can examine a specimen from his edition and see whether you agree he complicated matters. In particular, look at what he did with éxsules fílii Hévae.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed

Random Quote

Religious worship supplies all our spiritual need, and suits every mood of mind and variety of circumstance.

— John Henry Cardinal Newman

Recent Posts

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  • “Dynamic Equivalence” • Serious Problems with the Forthcoming Lectionary Translation
  • Cardinal Ranjith on “Active Participation”
  • Exec. Director of ICEL weighs in on our series • “PDF comparison chart” included
  • “Music List” • 22nd in Ordinary Time (Year C)

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