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Views from the Choir Loft

“A Peculiar Discrepancy” • Immac. Concep. (8 Dec.)

Jeff Ostrowski · December 4, 2024

OST MUSICIANS who have looked over the documents on sacred music realize the Ordinary Form has two sets of propers: (a) SUNG PROPERS and (b) SPOKEN PROPERS. The Sung Propers, found in the revised GRADUALE ROMANUM are among the most ancient prayers we have. The Spoken Propers were a project undertaken by Dom Adalbert Franquesa Garrós in the late 1960s, designed for private Masses or “celebrations without music.” They are found in the priest’s SACRAMENTARY. So far, nobody’s been able to explain why Dom Franquesa’s project was undertaken. For example, Dom Franquesa said the ancient propria for HOLY TRINITY SUNDAY were “inappropriate” but gave no explanation whatsoever.

Zeitgeist Of The 1960s • The Spoken Propers often minimize (or annihilate) certain ideas found in Sacred Scripture. For instance, references to God “conquering” or “destroying” enemies are often bowdlerized: cf. the Entrance Chant for the 16th Sunday in Ordinary Time. They sometimes display an impoverished (or faulty) theology: e.g. the 16th Sunday in Ordinary Time assigns Acceptábis Sacrifícium for the COMMUNION ANTIPHON—but since it reinforces how the Mass is primarily a sacrifice, it was deleted.

Specific Example:

One of my professors used to say: “An example is worth a thousand words.” Therefore, let’s examine a concrete example. Consider the COMMUNION ANTIPHON for the feast of the Immaculate Conception on 8 December:

The “Gregorian Missal” (1990, Solesmes Abbey) is quite helpful because it provides the pericope citation:

In the “spoken” version, however, we see something very sneaky and quite peculiar:

Also, consider the 1970s ICEL version of text, as shown in the (now defunct, pre-2011) SACRAMENTARY. They have a funny way of rendering “Gloriósa dicta sunt de te” into English:

Conclusion • What is there to be said about all this? What possible reason did Dom Adalbert Franquesa Garrós have when he got rid of the section from Saint Luke’s Gospel? Did he have an aversion for the New Testament? Did he consider the Gospel of Saint Luke to be somehow “deficient” or in need of bowdlerization? What specifically was deficient or unacceptable about that verse from the Gospel of Saint Luke? The zeitgeist of the 1960s seemed to be: change for the sake of change!

The Second Vatican Council solemnly declared: “There must be no innovations unless the good of the Church genuinely and certainly requires them.” Did the good of the Church “genuinely and certainly require” the annihilation of that passage from Saint Luke’s Gospel? Who specifically was being harmed by that passage?

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Father Adalbert Franquesa Garrós, Sung Vs Spoken Propers Novus Ordo Last Updated: December 4, 2024

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    Luis Martínez Must Go!
    Sevilla Cathedral (entry dated 13 December 1564): The chapter orders Luis Martínez, a cathedral chaplain, to stay away from the choirbook-stand when the rest of the singers gather around it to sing polyphony—the reason being that “he throws the others out of tune.” [Excerpt from “The Life of Father Francisco Guerrero.”]
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Urgent! • We Desperately Need Funds!
    A few days ago, the president of Corpus Christi Watershed posted this urgent appeal for funds. Please help us make sure we’re never forced to place our content behind a paywall. We feel it’s crucial that 100% of our content remains free to everyone. We’re a tiny 501(c)3 public charity, entirely dependent upon the generosity of small donors. We have no endowment and no major donors. We run no advertisements and have no savings. We beg you to consider donating $4.00 per month. Thank you!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Booklet of Eucharistic Hymns” (16 pages)
    I was asked to create a booklet for my parish to use during our CORPUS CHRISTI PROCESSION on 22 June 2025. Would you be willing to look over the DRAFT BOOKLET (16 pages) I came up with? I tried to include a variety of hymns: some have a refrain; some are in major, others in minor; some are metered, others are plainsong; some are in Spanish, some are in Latin, but most are in English. Normally, we’d use the Brébeuf Hymnal—but we can’t risk having our congregation carry those heavy books all over the city to various churches.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Pope Pius XII Hymnal?
    Have you ever heard of the Pope Pius XII Hymnal? It’s a real book, published in the United States in 1959. Here’s a sample page so you can verify with your own eyes it existed.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    “Hybrid” Chant Notation?
    Over the years, many have tried to ‘simplify’ plainsong notation. The O’Fallon Propers attempted to simplify the notation—but ended up making matters worse. Dr. Karl Weinmann tried to do the same in the time of Pope Saint Pius X by replacing each porrectus. You can examine a specimen from his edition and see whether you agree he complicated matters. In particular, look at what he did with éxsules fílii Hévae.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Antiphons Don’t Match?
    A reader wants to know why the Entrance and Communion antiphons in certain publications deviate from what’s prescribed by the GRADUALE ROMANUM published after Vatican II. Click here to read our answer. The short answer is: the Adalbert Propers were never intended to be sung. They were intended for private Masses only (or Masses without music). The “Graduale Parvum,” published by the John Henry Newman Institute of Liturgical Music in 2023, mostly uses the Adalbert Propers—but sometimes uses the GRADUALE text: e.g. Solemnity of Saints Peter and Paul (29 June).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed

Random Quote

“The chapter orders that any cathedral singer or instrumentalist who uses a paid leave of absence to try out for a post elsewhere shall automatically forfeit his post at Seville Cathedral.” [From “The Life of Father Francisco Guerrero.”]

— Sevilla Cathedral: Chapter Resolution (7 September 1565)

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