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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Can You Answer These Four (4) Questions?

Jeff Ostrowski · July 29, 2024

AMUEL CLEMENS was better known by his pen name: Mark Twain. His daughter married a famous pianist and conductor named OSSIP GABRILOWITSCH, who studied with (among others) Anton Rubinstein, Glazunov, Medtner, and Leschetizky. Gabrilowitsch was arrested (!) at the outbreak of World War I as an “enemy national.” He was released from jail thanks to ARCHBISHOP EUGENIO PACELLI, a.k.a. Pope Pius XII. In any event, Mark Twain once wrote: “There’s no such thing as an uninteresting life, such a thing is an impossibility. Beneath the dullest exterior, there is a drama, a comedy, a tragedy.”

Consequences Not Considered • The ‘interior’ life (to follow upon what Mark Twain said) of a church musician who takes his work seriously is not easy. It can be lonely and discouraging. Furthermore, the post-conciliar reformers—without realizing the enormous consequences of their actions—added thousands of texts that, throughout the Church’s entire history, had never been set to music. Then (in spite of what Vatican II had ordered) everybody started doing Mass in the vernacular … with the result that all of a sudden millions of new compositions had to be created for each language.

Unity At Your Parish? • How can the competent choirmaster unify music at a parish that offers Mass in English, Latin, Spanish, Vietnamese, and other languages? Answer the following four (4) questions and let me know what you think of my approach.

Question One:
Sing through the OFFERTORY ANTIPHON for last Sunday’s English Mass. (It isn’t necessary to sing through each verse—just the antiphon itself.) Now sing through the OFFERTORY ANTIPHON for last Sunday’s Mass in Spanish. Do you notice anything?

Question Two:
Sing through last Sunday’s COMMUNION ANTIPHON in English. (Don’t sing through the verses—just the antiphon itself.) Having done that, sing through last Sunday’s COMMUNION ANTIPHON in Spanish. Díco vóbis íterum: Do you notice anything? Think carefully about the melody.

Question Three:
Take a look at the OPENING HYMN for last Sunday’s English Mass. Then examine the RECESSIONAL for last Sunday’s English Mass. Now take a look at the OPENING HYMN for the Spanish Mass:

Question Four:
Examine last Sunday’s COMMUNION SONG for the English Mass. Having done that, sing through last Sunday’s COMMUNION SONG for the Spanish Mass:

Again, I hope you’ll let me know what you think of this approach!

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Ossip Gabrilowitsch, Spanish Mass Propers Last Updated: July 29, 2024

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    PDF Download • “Sprinkling Rite”
    Liturgical reformers who gained power after Vatican II frequently caused great suffering to musicians. With the stroke of a pen, they sometimes make changes that would require thousands—or even millions—of man hours (work undertaken by composers and editors). The Sprinkling Rite during Eastertide is but one tiny example. The version given in that PDF document was the original melody for Roman Missal, Third Edition. Some still prefer that version. However, at the last moment, an “unknown hand” tinkered with a few notes in the antiphon. Those who examine the current edition can verify this with their own eyes.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    ‘Sarum’ Good Friday?
    Plainsong of the Roman Rite has many variants—i.e. slight ‘variations’ or ‘alterations’ made to the ancient melodies. Variants often thrive in particular religious orders. Likewise, before Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church, Gregorian Chant variants were frequently associated with individual cathedrals in England: Hereford, Lincoln, Salisbury, and so forth. In the early 20th century, the (Anglican) organist at Westminster Abbey married “Let All Mortal Flesh Keep Silence” to this beautiful variant melody from England. Those who sing Gregorian Chant on Good Friday will recognize the melody. What do you think of this pairing?
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Eb Organ Postlude”
    Gustav Adolf Merkel (d. 1885) was a German organist, teacher, and composer. Although a Lutheran himself, he held the appointment at the (Roman Catholic) Cathedral of Dresden from 1864 until his death. You can download his Organ Postlude in E-Flat, which I like very much. He has an interesting way of marking the pedal notes. What do you think?
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
    How well do you know your Gregorian hymns? Do you recognize the tune inserted into the bass line on this score? For many years, we sang the entire Mass in Gregorian chant—and I mean everything. As a result, it would be difficult to find a Gregorian hymn I don’t recognize instantly. Only decades later did I realize (with sadness) that this skill cannot be ‘monetized’… This particular melody is used for a very famous Gregorian hymn, printed in the LIBER USUALIS. Do you recognize it? Send me an email with the correct words, and I promise to tell everybody I meet about your prowess!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Finally, let us not forget that listening especially is active participation. When we listen to the performances of Bach’s Saint Matthew Passion, we can fully participate actively in the Passion of Christ. And so, if we listen attentively to the singing and organ music during the celebration of the divine services, our participation is not less complete. The real significance of this objective and very important aspect is insufficiently understood.”

— Flor Peeters

Recent Posts

  • PDF Download • “Sprinkling Rite”
  • ‘Sarum’ Good Friday?
  • Gregorian Chant • The “Correct” Way of Singing ?
  • PDF Download • “Eb Organ Postlude”
  • Fulton J. Sheen • “24-Hour Catechism”

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