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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

“Yes or No?” • Should We Give People the Sacred Music They Ardently Crave?

Jeff Ostrowski · May 10, 2024

HOPE THE BENEVOLENT reader will allow me to say a word about “giving people the sacred music they want.” Should the conscientious choirmaster give people the sacred music they want? I would suggest a mixture. On the one hand, we want to “push” or “lead” or “escort” Catholics on their journey to explore (and ultimately fall in love with, crave, and draw strength from) sacred music with real depth or richness. On the other hand, each of us is in the midst of a journey of our own. It would be foolish to expect everyone to be at the same “point” or “level of understanding” we’re at. Some are behind us, while others are ahead of us. Therefore, I feel the conscientious choirmaster should employ a mixture. In other words, we should take into consideration compositions our singers crave. We should not feel ‘resentment’ toward them for (perhaps) not having yet reached the level of understanding we’ve attained.

A Perfect Example! • I can’t think of a better example—to illustrate my point—than the ISTE CONFESSOR hymn. First, listen to it:

Here’s the direct URL link.

Note: That version was recorded yesterday morning by my students. It was created for an exciting new Spanish Hymnal which is forthcoming.

The Story Behind It • Now I will explain the story behind the ISTE CONFESSOR hymn. Years ago, during Vespers at the SACRED MUSIC SYMPOSIUM, I wrote an SATB harmonization for ISTE CONFESSOR. (Because the entire ceremony of Vespers is sung is plainsong, we often use a metrical setting as the Vespers hymn for the sake of variety.) The participants went nuts over it. Many of them became “obsessed” with my SATB arrangement. They sang it in coffee shops—if you’re familiar with the concept of a “flash mob”—and sometimes got kicked out. They went home and sang it with their choirs. Indeed, a group of young participants even formed a virtual choir to produce this fabulous recording.

Each year, I’d spend (literally) weeks editing about 300 pages of music for each SACRED MUSIC SYMPOSIUM. We always had a different theme. For example, one year was completely dedicated to a Gregorian hymn—and the conference culminated with a stupendous Mass by Palestrina based upon that melody. I thought the participants would appreciate always having a bunch of new music—but (believe it or not) some participants came to the conference each year just to sing the ISTE CONFESSOR hymn. And that’s just fine!

Summary • When it comes to the “sacred music journey,” we must remember that everyone is at a different point. For this reason, I believe the conscientious choirmaster will use a mixture of nova et vetera. It’s quite unprofessional for a choir director to walk around “jaded,” constantly downplaying—or even ridiculing!—new members who are thrilled when they experience a simple 2-voice harmony for the first time.

P.S.

For the record, below is one instance of the ISTE CONFESSOR hymn as it appears in the Brébeuf Keyboard Edition:

The melody ISTE CONFESSOR is used in the Brébeuf Hymnal as #724 and also #54. The melody was included on page 416 in the London Oratory’s Catholic Hymn Book (1998). It can also be found on page 221 of the Worship II Hymnal (GIA, 1975). The melody seems to have originated in a VESPERALE (Poitiers, 1746). Organists who desire harmonies for the “final verses” should consult #106 of Richard Lloyd’s collection (1993) #106 or #168 of Noel Rawsthorne’s collection (2011).

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Iste Confessor, Spanish Hymnal for Catholics Last Updated: May 11, 2024

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    PDF Download • “Organ Accompaniment”
    Over the past few years, I’ve been harmonizing all the vernacular plainsong Introit settings by the CHAUMONOT COMPOSERS GROUP. This coming Sunday—10 May 2026—is the 6th Sunday of Easter (Year A). The following declaration will probably smack of “blowing my own horn.” However, I’d rank this accompaniment as my best yet. In this rehearsal video, I attempt to sing it while simultaneously accompanying myself on the pipe organ. The musical score [for singers] as well as my organ accompaniment can be downloaded free of charge from the flourishing feasts website.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 4 May 2026
    A few days ago, the CORPUS CHRISTI WATERSHED Facebook page posted this Gregorian Chant quiz regarding a rubric for the SEQUENCE for the feast of Corpus Christi: “Lauda Sion Salvatórem.” There is no audience more intelligent than ours—yet surprisingly nobody has been able to guess the rubric. Drop me an email with the right answer, and I’ll affirm your brilliance to everyone I encounter!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Rare Photographs” • Hannibal Bugnini
    On 2 September 2025, we included in this article extremely rare photographs of Archbishop Hannibal Bugnini taken in Iran circa 1979. Bugnini had initially been banished by the pope to Uruguay, but he refused to obey. [This is interesting, since Bugnini relied upon ‘blind obedience’ when it came to modifications of the ancient liturgy.] After he refused to obey the order from the pope, Hannibal Bugnini was banished to Iran. You can also watch a short video of Hannibal Bugnini in Iran, dated 10 November 1979. That’s about a week after the USA embassy hostage crisis began in Tehran, and Pope Saint John Paul II had sent the leader of the Iranian Revolution a special letter.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Reminder” — Month of May (2026)
    On a daily basis, I speak to people who don’t realize we publish a free newsletter (although they’ve followed our blog for years). We have no endowment, no major donors, no savings, and refuse to run annoying ads. As a result, our mailing list is crucial to our survival. It couldn’t be easier to subscribe! Just scroll to the bottom of any blog article and enter your email address.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Simplified Version • “Canon in D” (Pachelbel)
    I published an article on 11 November 2023 called Wedding March For The Lazy Organist, which rather offhandedly made reference to a simplified version I created in 2007 for Pachelbel’s Canon. I often use it as a PROCESSIONAL for weddings and quinceañeras. Many organists say they “hate” Pachelbel’s Canon. But I love it. I think it’s bright and beautiful. I created that ‘simplified version’ for musicians coming to grips with playing the pipe organ. It can be downloaded as a free PDF if you visit Andrea Leal’s article dated 15 August 2022: Manuals Only: Organ Interludes Based on Plainsong. Specifically, it is page 84 in that collection—generously offered as a free PDF download. Johann Pachelbel (d. 1706) was a renowned German organist, violinist, teacher, and composer of over 500 works. A friend of Bach’s family, he taught Johann Christoph Bach (Sebastian Bach’s eldest brother) and lived in his house. Those who read Pachelbel’s biography will notice his connection to two German cities adopted as famous hymn tune names: EISENACH and ERFURT.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Anima Christi”
    I received a request for an organ accompaniment I created way back in 2007 for the “Anima Christi” Gregorian Chant. You can download this PDF file which has the score in plainsong followed by a keyboard accompaniment. Many melodies have been paired with “Anima Christi” over the centuries, but this is—perhaps—the most common one.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“The chapter orders that any cathedral singer or instrumentalist who uses a paid leave of absence to try out for a post elsewhere shall automatically forfeit his post at Seville Cathedral.” [From “The Life of Father Francisco Guerrero.”]

— Sevilla Cathedral: Chapter Resolution (7 September 1565)

Recent Posts

  • “Reminder” — Month of May (2026)
  • “Englished” Gregorian Chant • 5 Considerations
  • Simplified Version • “Canon in D” (Pachelbel)
  • PDF Download • “Organ Accompaniment”
  • “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 4 May 2026

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