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Views from the Choir Loft

Good Friday Hymn • From “Lyra Catholica”

Jeff Ostrowski · April 7, 2023

ULTON J. SHEEN used to say: “Three things cooperated in our fall: a disobedient man, ADAM; a proud woman, EVE; and a TREE. God takes these elements and uses them as the instruments of victory: the obedient new Adam, CHRIST; the humble new Eve, MARY; and the tree of the CROSS.” He was taking this idea from the PANGE LINGUA of Bishop Fortunatus, who lived in the 6th century. I often wonder how many Catholics can talk intelligently about the “double” PANGE LINGUA. Could 1% of Catholics? Or even fewer than that? Essentially, there is a double PANGE LINGUA right smack dab in the center of the liturgical year: One for Holy Thursday (Saint Thomas Aquinas), the other for Good Friday. In the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal, both hymns are given splendid melodies and multiple translations.

Father Caswall • The English translation by Father Edward Caswall (d. 1878) is one of his best. It’s elegant, faithful to the Latin, and flows nicely. Here it is sung by my volunteer choir:

M To access this hymn’s media in the Brébeuf Portal, click here.

“Flecte Ramos, Arbor Alta” • One of my favorite verses from the PANGE LINGUA of Bishop Fortunatus is the Flecte ramos verse. The Campion Missal gives several translations:

Literal Translation:
O lofty tree, bend thy branches, relax the tension of thy fibres, soften that rigidness—with which nature has endowed thee—and offer a more tender support to the members of thy dying King.

Monsignor Knox:
Bend thy branches down to meet him,
  Bend that stubborn heart of thine;
Let thy native force, to greet him,
  All its ruggedness resign;
Gently let thy wood entreat him,
  Royal suff(e)rer, and divine.

Roman Catholic Primer (1717AD):
Tall Cedar rais’d to mate the Sky!
Hard as thou art, now mollify,
And teach Men how to treat their God:
Bow gently down beneath thy Load,
That unrelenting Man may learn
To change his Heart and feel Concern.

It’s very difficult to think of a more supreb hymn than the Good Friday PANGE LINGUA.

Random Samples • A few recent songs our choir sang:

*  Mp3 Download • “Stabat Mater”
—Translation: Historic Roman Catholic Translation (1687AD).

*  Mp3 Download • “Kyrie Eleyson”
—This will be sung at this year’s Sacred Music Symposium.

Please be warned: Choral sounds often come out harsh and poorly balanced, owing to the nature of microphones. A microphone is not able to accurately reproduce the complex, rich, beautiful choral sound.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Bishop Fulton J Sheen, Flecte Ramos Arbor Alta, Good Friday Reproaches, Pange Lingua Fortunatus Last Updated: April 7, 2023

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    “Booklet of Eucharistic Hymns” (16 pages)
    I was asked to create a booklet for my parish to use during our CORPUS CHRISTI PROCESSION on 22 June 2025. Would you be willing to look over the DRAFT BOOKLET (16 pages) I came up with? I tried to include a variety of hymns: some have a refrain; some are in major, others in minor; some are metered, others are plainsong; some are in Spanish, some are in Latin, but most are in English. Normally, we’d use the Brébeuf Hymnal—but we can’t risk having our congregation carry those heavy books all over the city to various churches.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Yahweh” in church songs?
    My pastor asked me to write a weekly column for our parish bulletin. The one scheduled to run on 22 June 2025 is called “Three Words in a Psalm” and speaks of translating the TETRAGRAMMATON. You can read the article at this column repository. All of them are quite brief because I was asked to keep within a certain word limit.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Music List” • Pentecost Sunday
    Some have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I prepared for Pentecost Sunday (8 June 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. Because our choir is on break this week, the music is relatively simple.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Antiphons Don’t Match?
    A reader wants to know why the Entrance and Communion antiphons in certain publications deviate from what’s prescribed by the GRADUALE ROMANUM published after Vatican II. Click here to read our answer. The short answer is: the Adalbert Propers were never intended to be sung. They were intended for private Masses only (or Masses without music). The “Graduale Parvum,” published by the John Henry Newman Institute of Liturgical Music in 2023, mostly uses the Adalbert Propers—but sometimes uses the GRADUALE text: e.g. Solemnity of Saints Peter and Paul (29 June).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    When to Sit, Stand and Kneel like it’s 1962
    There are lots of different guides to postures for Mass, but I couldn’t find one which matched our local Latin Mass, so I made this one: sit-stand-kneel-crop
    —Veronica Brandt
    The Funeral Rites of the Graduale Romanum
    Lately I have been paging through the 1974 Graduale Romanum (see p. 678 ff.) and have been fascinated by the funeral rites found therein, especially the simply-beautiful Psalmody that is appointed for all the different occasions before and after the funeral Mass: at the vigil/wake, at the house of the deceased, processing to the church, at the church, processing to the cemetery, and at the cemetery. Would that this “stational Psalmody” of the Novus Ordo funeral rites saw wider usage! If you or anyone you know have ever used it, please do let me know.
    —Daniel Tucker

Random Quote

Pope Gelasius in his 9th Letter to the Bishops of Lucania condemned the evil practice which had been introduced of women serving the priest at the celebration of Mass. Since this abuse had spread to the Greeks, Innocent IV strictly forbade it in his letter to the Bishop of Tusculum: “Women should not dare to serve at the altar; they should be altogether refused this ministry.” We too have forbidden this practice in the same words in Our oft-repeated constitution “Etsi Pastoralis” (§6, #21)

— Pope Benedict XIV • Encyclical “Allatae Sunt” (26 July 1755)

Recent Posts

  • “Booklet of Eucharistic Hymns” (16 pages)
  • PDF Download • “Text by Saint Francis of Assisi” (choral setting w/ organ: Soprano & Alto)
  • “Yahweh” in church songs?
  • “Music List” • Pentecost Sunday
  • “Participation” • Recovering its Receptive Dimension

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