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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Sound superb! … with just 2 minutes of rehearsal

Jeff Ostrowski · February 16, 2022

AVE YOU NOTICED youngsters today have all kinds of modern conveniences (and technology) we never had as children? By the same token, we had luxuries our parents’ generation did not have. And you can go back even further. Our ancestors who got hungry had to tromp into the wilderness—even when it was 15 degrees outside!—and kill animals to eat. Growing up, I went to great lengths to obtain certain recordings unavailable in America, such as Horowitz playing Chopin’s 3rd Scherzo. It was necessary (in those days) to trade “cassette tapes” with connoisseurs in Canada, Italy, China, and many other countries. How thrilling it was whenever a new cassette tape arrived!

Change Is Scary: In some ways, I appreciated such recordings all the more because I had to “work” for them. But these days, such recordings—even the rarest!—can be obtained instantly on YouTube. As choirmasters, we have an obligation to embrace new technologies that help our choirs sing better, even though “change” can be obnoxious. I completely understand the tendency to cling to what is familiar. Believe me—I get it. I’m someone who harbors an irrational fear of anything I’m not familiar with.

A Choir Secret: Our choirs have experienced a lot of sickness lately. The other day, however, everyone was healed—and we had just a few minutes (!) to put together the Sunday High Mass. Because of the remarkable way the Brébeuf hymnal formats the Choral Supplement—with each verse written out—our choir was able to learn SATB parts with only a few minutes’ rehearsal time. (Please remember that very few of our choir members read music.) Listen to the beautiful effect on verse two of the following hymn, which is for the season of SEPTUAGESIMA:

Saint John Henry Newman wrote a beautiful hymn for the souls in purgatory, and the Brébeuf hymnal sets it to that same melody (ST FLAVIAN):

Polyphony Is More Complicated: Needless to say, singing polyphony requires more than just a few minutes. Therefore, for the Sunday mentioned above, we “pulled out” several pieces we’d sung in the past. Here’s an excerpt from a Kyrie (De Beata Virgine II) by Father Guerrero:

*  Mp3 Download • “Kyrie” by Father Guerrero
—Live recording from Septuagesima Sunday, 13 February 2022.

We sing Credo 7, but we insert a few polyphonic sections (#62964):

*  Mp3 Download • “Credo” by Father Guerrero
—Live recording from Septuagesima Sunday, 13 February 2022.

For the Offertory, I asked them to pull out Matri Divinae, a wonderful collection for three voices:

*  Mp3 Download • “Aufer a me” by Kevin Allen
—Live recording from Septuagesima Sunday, 13 February 2022.

The Sanctus (#5454) is one of my favorite pieces. Its beauty is truly sublime. The singers did a nice job—and the more we sing it, the better it will get:

*  Mp3 Download • “Sanctus” by Father Guerrero
—Live recording from Septuagesima Sunday, 13 February 2022.

I have asked my singers to avoid putting a diphthong on Latin words like “Deus.” (It should be sung “Dehh-oos” not “Day-Yoos.”) But singers are not infallible; so we will continue to work on those pesky diphthongs!

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles, Featured Tagged With: St Flavian Hymn, The Catholic Hymnal Last Updated: February 16, 2022

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    Music List • (Palm Sunday, 2026)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for Palm Sunday—a.k.a. “Dominica in palmis de Passione Domini”—which is 29 March 2026. Please feel free to download it as a PDF file if such a thing interests you. The OFFERTORY (Impropérium exspectávit cor meum) is quite moving. Even though the COMMUNION ANTIPHON is relatively simple, the Fauxbourdon makes it sound outstanding.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Easter • Would You Sing This Hymn?
    He who examines Laudes Dei: a hymnal for Catholic congregations (St. Louis, 1894) will discover this pairing of a hymn for Easter. For the record, this isn’t the only Catholic hymn book to marry that text and melody; e.g. Saint Mark’s Hymnal for Use in the Roman Catholic Church in the United States (Peoria, 1910) does the same thing. Sometimes an unexpected pairing—chosen with sensitivity—can be superb, forcing singers to experience the text in a ‘fresh’ and wonderful way. On the other hand, we sometimes encounter something I’ve called “PERNICIOUS HYMN PAIRINGS.” If you find the subject in intriguing, feel free to peruse an article I published in May of 2023. As always, my email inbox is open if you have a bone to pick with my take.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Pipe Organ “Answers” in Plainsong?
    In 2003, I copied a book by Félix Bélédin (d. 1895), who was titular organist—from 1841 to 1874—at the Cathedral of Saint John the Baptist in Lyon (France). In 2008, we scanned and uploaded the book to the Lalande Online Library. Nobody knows for sure when the book was published; some believe it first appeared in the 1840s. In any event, one who examines this excerpt, showing GLORIA IX might wonder why it says the organ answers in plainsong. However, the front of the book explains, telling the organist explicitly when to “respond in plainchant.” This is something called organ alternatim. Believe it or not, the pipe organ would take turns with the choir, playing certain texts instrumentally instead of having them sung. I’m not very well-versed in this—pardon the pun—but if memory serves, ORGAN ALTERNATIM was frowned upon by the time of Pope Saint Pius X. Nevertheless, French organists kept doing it, even after it was explicitly condemned as an abuse.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
    How well do you know your Gregorian hymns? Do you recognize the tune inserted into the bass line on this score? For many years, we sang the entire Mass in Gregorian chant—and I mean everything. As a result, it would be difficult to find a Gregorian hymn I don’t recognize instantly. Only decades later did I realize (with sadness) that this skill cannot be ‘monetized’… This particular melody is used for a very famous Gregorian hymn, printed in the LIBER USUALIS. Do you recognize it? Send me an email with the correct words, and I promise to tell everybody I meet about your prowess!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“The plan to definitively abolish the traditional Tridentine Mass … if it is true, seems to me to be an insult to the history of the Church and to Sacred Tradition, a diabolical project that seeks to break with the Church of Christ, the apostles, and the saints.”

— The Vatican’s chief liturgist (appointed by Pope Francis) from 2014-2021

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