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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

“Hymns for Small Choirs” • The Season of Epiphany

Jeff Ostrowski · January 17, 2022

HE LITURGICAL REFORMS from the 1960s are certainly not irreversible. We know this because so many have already been reversed (and re-reversed) over the last five decades. Examples would include: Communion in the hand; female Altar servers; using an audible voice for the Canon; whether we are free to ignore the Vatican II mandates on Latin; women lectors inside the Sanctuary; secular texts replacing the Propria Missae; whether cardinals are free to reject the second Eucharistic Prayer; whether the USCCB can overrule the GIRM; whether we are free to ignore Vatican II mandates on Gregorian Chant; and so forth.1

Epiphany Too Short: It’s only a matter of time until serious reforms will be made. When that time arrives, the Church must restore the season of Epiphany—which traditionally was very lengthy. The three “cardinal” feasts of the Church (according to Father Fortescue) are: EPIPHANY, EASTER, and PENTECOST. For at least 1,700 years, each cardinal feast gave a “marked character” to its season: Sundays after Epiphany, Sundays after Easter, and Sundays after Pentecost.

(1) Epiphany (which originally included the Nativity) = Christ’s Divinity;
(2) Easter (and its preparatory season, Lent) = Redemption and Resurrection;
(3) Pentecost = how Christ sanctifies the Church.

Trio Of Maniacs: Vatican II never said anything about Epiphany: not one word. The people who reformed the calendar decided to make Christmas and Epiphany very short. (One of the major 1960s reformers—Father Louis Bouyer—called the calendar reformers “a trio of maniacs.”) This year, the season of Epiphany only lasted three days—although it was slightly longer in dioceses where the Epiphany was moved to a Sunday. Three days. Three days! In the traditional calendar, the season of Epiphany sometimes lasted six weeks! Destroying Epiphany was in direct disobedience to Vatican II; cf. SACROSANCTUM CONCILIUM §23.

Lack Voices? No Problem: The Brébeuf hymnal is the best source of authentic Catholic hymns for the season of Epiphany. Oh, so many excellent hymns from which to choose! One of them (O Sola Magnarum Urbium) goes all the way back to the 4th century—and the Brébeuf hymnal includes several different translations and melodies for it. Due to the high rate of Covid-19, last Sunday it was necessary for us to choose hymns that can be sung well with a limited number of voices.

Some of you might appreciate these live recordings from last Sunday:

Final Thought: It’s sometimes claimed that the feast of the Baptism of the Lord is a “Novus Ordo” invention. This is not true, and betrays a misunderstanding of the different mysteries or “manifestations” celebrated on the Epiphany. Father Adrian Fortescue reminds us: “The Epiphany commemorates three manifestations of Christ’s divinity: the visit of the Wise men, our Lord ’s Baptism, and the miracle at Cana.”

Below are two items for your consideration; one from 1759AD and the other from 1962:

The following hymn—#286 in the Brébeuf hymnal—is for the Baptism of the Lord:


NOTES FROM THIS ARTICLE:

1   Notice I’m not telling you whether I agree with certain items; I’m simply pointing out that post-conciliar legislation has frequently been reversed (and re-reversed). You don’t have to take my word for it; the very people who came up with the reforms have made this clear. For example, Giacomo Cardinal Lercaro was president of the CONSILIUM, which was responsible for the 1960s liturgical reforms. On 2 March 1965, Lercaro published an article (in l’Avennire d’Italia) which strongly condemned those who criticized the reforms. But his article also condemned liturgical abuses Lercaro called “fanciful” and “deplorable.” What were those “abuses” condemned by the chief reformer? Lercaro was very specific: (1) Communion in the hand; (2) speaking the Canon in an audible voice.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles, Featured Tagged With: Baptism of the Lord, Cardinal Giacomo Lercaro Consilium President, Hymns for Small Choirs, Louis Bouyer Oratorian Priest, Non Abluunt Lymphae Deum Last Updated: January 17, 2022

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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    Our tiny 501(c)3 nonprofit organization exists solely by generous readers who donate $5.00 per month. We have no endowment; we have no major donors; we run no advertisements; we have no savings. A donor wrote to us: “I so appreciate all you do and have done, and your generosity is unprecedented. I am honored to be able to make a monthly contribution.” Another monthly donor says: “Thank you for everything CC Watershed does. We are able to add so much solemnity to Holy Mass due to the resources made available here.” Can you spare a few dollars each month to help us survive?
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    Dom Pothier • Photo from 1904
    Dom Paul Cagin, in a 1904 publication (L’oeuvre de Solesmes dans la restauration du chant grégorien) made sure to include a beautiful image of Dom Pothier, the legendary abbot of St-Wandrille. Also shown is a very young Dom André Mocquereau. Auguste Pécoul—considered the spiritual “son” of Abbat Prosper Guéranger of Solesmes—wrote as follows on 24 June 1901: “To forestall any confusion, let us remember that there is just one Gregorian notation—that restored, according to the ancient manuscripts, by the eminent Abbot of Saint-Wandrille, Dom Pothier.” ✠
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “3-Voice Motet” (Father De Laet)
    I believe 99% of our readers will recognize this hymn tune. Perhaps Father Edgard De Laet should have called it a ‘hymn’ instead of a ‘motet for three voices’—but he’s technically correct, since MOTET is defined as: “a short piece of sacred choral music, typically polyphonic and unaccompanied.” The even verses are for three voices, as you will see if you download the PDF score at #20245. The odd verses may be song a cappella SATB or unison with organ.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Reminder” — Month of Febr. (2026)
    On a daily basis, I speak to people who don’t realize we publish a free newsletter (although they’ve followed our blog for years). We have no endowment, no major donors, no savings, and refuse to run annoying ads. As a result, our mailing list is crucial to our survival. It couldn’t be easier to subscribe! Just scroll to the bottom of any blog article and enter your email address.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Chart • “Plainsong Rhythm”
    I will go to my grave without understanding the lack of curiosity so many people have about the rhythmic modifications made by Dom André Mocquereau. For example, how can someone examine this single sheet comparison chart and at a minimum not be curious about the differences? Dom Mocquereau basically creates a LONG-SHORT LONG-SHORT rhythmic pattern—in spite of enormous and overwhelming manuscript evidence to the contrary. That’s why some scholars referred to his method as “Neo-Mensuralist” or “Neo-Mensuralism.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “O Come All Ye Faithful” (Simplified)
    I admire the harmonization of “Adeste Fideles” by David Willcocks (d. 2015), who served as director of the Royal College of Music (London, England). In 2025, I was challenged to create a simplified arrangement for organists incapable of playing the authentic version at tempo. The result was this simplified keyboard arrangement (PDF download) based on the David Willcocks version of “O Come All Ye Faithful.” Feel free to play through it and let me know what you think.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“From the responses received, it is thus clear that by far the greater number of bishops feel that the present discipline [Communion on the tongue and not in the hand] should not be changed at all—indeed, that if it were changed, this would be offensive to the sensibility and spiritual appreciation of these bishops and of most of the faithful.”

— Sacred Congregation for Divine Worship (29 May 1969)

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