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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Copyright Problems! • Vernacular Readings + “Traditionis Custodes”

Jeff Ostrowski · July 23, 2021

ANY QUESTIONS still remain about the recent papal decree (Traditionis Custodes). In particular, there is a section that says: In these celebrations the readings are proclaimed in the vernacular language, using translations of the Sacred Scripture approved for liturgical use by the respective Episcopal Conferences. It’s not clear whether that only refers to the so-called “diocesan EF Mass” that bishops are supposed to establish at some point in the future. Furthermore, it’s doubtful what this statement could possibly mean in light of the 20 November 2012 statement by the USCCB (see below).

A Legal Problem: It must be remembered that the Scripture translations used in the Novus Ordo are a major source of revenue for the USCCB. Even though the Mass is an indulgenced prayer—meaning its texts aren’t supposed to be sold—the USCCB has been selling those texts for decades. Moreover, the various readings (Gospels, Antiphons, Psalms, etc.) are copyrighted under various “shell” organizations, making it harder to know how much money they take in each month. 1 Even when you receive permission, they reserve the right to change their policy at any time. So if you broadcast 1,000 Masses on YouTube, remember that—at any moment—they can force you take down all those videos.

Poor Parishes Lacking Funds: Locations which celebrate the Traditional Latin Mass tend to be the marginalized groups, given “leftovers” that nobody else wants. It’s highly doubtful such parishes can afford the high rates associated with the USCCB readings. Remember, the USCCB does not allow anyone to reproduce or transmit electronically by any means any part of “their” Bible without permission. Sometimes they charge money, sometimes not. It can take months to receive permission from their office—and I speak from personal experience here. It would be risky to even use a loudspeaker or microphone system at Mass, since that “transmits electronically” the USCCB copyrighted readings.

Constantly Changing: There is no “physical Bible” you can purchase which contains the USCCB approved readings. They are constantly making small changes here and there. (I have tons of examples, if anyone cares.) You cannot simply copy the readings from the USCCB website—that’s not the official version although it’s quite similar to it. If you don’t observe these small changes, they threaten you with legal action. Does all this sound absurd? That is one of the reasons people had been flocking to the Traditional Latin Mass: The EF Mass texts are not for sale.

They Don’t Match: The USCCB readings and antiphons don’t match the Traditional Latin Mass. Therefore, priests must create some sort of “hybrid” lectionary. The following were approved for liturgical use by the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops in November of 1966 (and confirmed again in March of 1967):

Confraternity of Christian Doctrine Bible
Douai-Rheims-Challoner Bible
Monsignor Ronald Knox Bible
Revised Standard Version (Catholic Edition) Bible
Jerusalem Bible

Other Approvals: The following were approved for liturgical use by the USCCB (Secretariat for the Bishops’ Committee on the Liturgy) by a communication dated 20 November 2012:

The Bible readings in the Fulton J. Sheen Missal
The Bible readings in the Saint Andrew Missal
The Bible readings in the Father Lasance Missal

That remarkable 20 November 2012 statement by the USCCB Secretariat of Divine Worship—the whole business of “tacit” permission—was confirmed by 80+ snail-mail letters sent to bishops on that committee. This is important, because the Secretariat is supposed to act in the name of the bishops on the committee.

Actions Have Consequences: Because of this USCCB statement (dated 20 November 2012), everything you see at an Ordinary Form Mass—and here I’m speaking of the bad stuff, not the good stuff—is technically “approved,” in spite of what the GIRM says. It has “tacit” approval from the local bishop, according to the USCCB. Here is something I find very troubling:


NOTES FROM THIS ARTICLE:

1   Until recently, everyone who purchased the USCCB Psalms was inadvertently making a very small monetary donation to David Haas. More on this at a later date.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

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Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: 1965 Missal, Traditionis Custodes Motu Proprio Last Updated: April 13, 2022

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    Music List • (2nd Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday—1 March 2026—the 2nd Sunday of Lent (Year A). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are available at the flourishing feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Particularly Beautiful
    The 2nd Sunday of Lent has magnificent propers. Its INTROIT is particularly striking—using a haunting tonality—but the COMMUNION with fauxbourdon verses is also quite remarkable. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Which Mass?
    In 1905, when the Vatican Commission on Gregorian Chant began publishing the EDITIO VATICANA—still the Church’s official edition— they assigned different Masses to different types of feasts. However, they were careful to add a note (which began with the words “Qualislibet cantus hujus Ordinarii…”) making clear “chants from one Mass may be used together with those from others.” Sadly, I sometimes worked for TLM priests who weren’t fluent in Latin. As a result, they stubbornly insisted Mass settings were ‘assigned’ to different feasts and seasons (which is false). To understand the great variety, one should examine the 1904 KYRIALE of Dr. Peter Wagner. One should also look through Dom Mocquereau’s Liber Usualis (1904), in which the Masses are all mixed up. For instance, Gloria II in his book ended up being moved to the ‘ad libitum’ appendix in the EDITIO VATICANA.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Extreme Unction
    Those who search Google for “CCCC MS 079” will discover high resolution images of a medieval Pontificale (“Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 079”). One of the pages contains this absolutely gorgeous depiction of the Sacrament of Extreme Unction.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    PDF Chart • “Plainsong Rhythm”
    I will go to my grave without understanding the lack of curiosity so many people have about the rhythmic modifications made by Dom André Mocquereau. For example, how can someone examine this single sheet comparison chart and at a minimum not be curious about the differences? Dom Mocquereau basically creates a LONG-SHORT LONG-SHORT rhythmic pattern—in spite of enormous and overwhelming manuscript evidence to the contrary. That’s why some scholars referred to his method as “Neo-Mensuralist” or “Neo-Mensuralism.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “O Come All Ye Faithful” (Simplified)
    I admire the harmonization of “Adeste Fideles” by David Willcocks (d. 2015), who served as director of the Royal College of Music (London, England). In 2025, I was challenged to create a simplified arrangement for organists incapable of playing the authentic version at tempo. The result was this simplified keyboard arrangement (PDF download) based on the David Willcocks version of “O Come All Ye Faithful.” Feel free to play through it and let me know what you think.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“If you begin by telling a man that in a word like ‘Deus’ the first syllable corresponds to the weak beat, the second to the strong beat of a modern bar, the one thing that will succeed in accomplishing is to bewilder him thoroughly.”

— Father Heinrich Bewerunge writing to Dame Laurentia

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