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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Hymn • “Christ is King” (Father Ivor Daniel) + Rehearsal Videos!

Jeff Ostrowski · June 15, 2021

ISHOP FULTON J. SHEEN famously wrote in 1938: “Once there were lost islands, but most of them have been found; once there were lost causes, but many of them have been retrieved; but there is one lost art that has not been definitely recovered, and without which no civilization can long survive, and that is the art of controversy. The hardest thing to find in the world today is an argument.” I would like nothing more than to ‘argue’ to Catholic bishops the importance of having excellent hymn tunes, elegant hymn texts, exemplary typography, and theological depth for Roman Catholic pew books…but I’m met with apathy. I would absolutely love to participate in a public debate, making the case against the sad deficiencies in most Catholic hymnals. But some priests just want “a flashy cover and charming slogan.”

“Sine Qua Non” In Truth: The Brébeuf harmonizations and hymn tunes have become utterly essential to my work as a choirmaster. I cannot think of a single book available today that comes close to offering what the Brébeuf hymnal offers. What other publication comes close? The hymnal by Theodore Marier was quite nice, but it’s been unavailable for almost half a century. The New Westminster Hymnal was splendid in many ways, but it’s stupendously deficient compared to the Brébeuf—which is only natural when we speak of a book from the 1930s. I’m aware of all hymnals published recently, and I contributed to publications such as: the SAINT MICHAEL HYMNAL, the SAINT EDMUND CAMPION HYMNAL, and others. The Brébeuf hymnal contains three times as many hymns as any competing publication. 1

An Example: My professor often said: “An example is worth a thousand words.” Let’s take an example (#756 from the Brébeuf hymnal) which can be used for tons of different feasts. It’s a hymn to Christ the King by Father Ivor Daniel, and is extremely popular in countries such as Australia. Choristers absolutely love singing this hymn.

—
Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #756.

Brébeuf Versatility: Once you teach your singers this melody, you can use it with many other hymns in the Brébeuf hymnal, such as #818, #841, and #856. Just last Sunday, we used that melody for Brébeuf Hymn #860, “Glorious Things Of Thee Are Spoken,” which also appears in the New Catholic Hymn Book (published by the London Oratory). Here’s how that came out, although microphones always distort the true choral sound:

*  Live Recording • Hymn #860
—Brébeuf Hymn Number 860.

Church Music Association of America: In 2019, an article appeared on the blog of the Church Music Association of America called “What a Catholic Hymn Should Be.” Here is what the author wrote about The Saint Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal:

The Brébeuf Hymnal’s “copious selection of hundreds of tunes and texts, including favorites, forgotten gems, and new commissions, all beautifully formatted and presented in a surprisingly compact hardcover volume, is not only unparalleled by any other current hymnal, but well exceeds that of any hymnal I have seen from any period. […] It is such a fantastic hymnal that it deserves to be in the pews of every Catholic church.”

I would like to sincerely thank C. N. Reilly for directing me to that article. To be 100% clear, I had nothing to do with that column—in any way whatsoever. I only learned of it after it had been published.

Biographical Note: The priest who wrote the lyrics to that hymn was Father Ivor Daniel (1883-1967). Could this priest—who was born in England—have possibly been related to the great Father Antoine Daniel, the Jesuit Martyr? Father Ivor J.E. Daniel was a Roman Catholic priest who was a chaplain overseas during World War I—often called “The Great War”—in Edmonton (Canada), and as a missionary in British Columbia. Born in England in 1883, he moved to Edmonton sometime after 1906. Father Daniel was ordained in 1913 and assigned as an assistant priest at Saint Joachim’s Church. With the outbreak of the Great War, he was sent overseas to serve as a chaplain. When he returned, he served at St. Joseph’s Church before accepting missionary duties in British Columbia. Father Daniel also served as a justice of the peace, acted as a juvenile court judge, translated the “Appendix to the Roman Ritual,” and was the author of Traveling for Christ and a series of missionary sketches that appeared in the Catholic Register in 1912. A park is named in his honor (“The Father Ivor Daniel Park”) in Edmonton, Canada:


NOTES FROM THIS ARTICLE:

1   For example, a partial list of foreign hymn texts—for which the Brébeuf hymnal provides at least one English translation—would include: A Solis Ortus Cardine; Ad Cenam Agni Providi; Ad Preces Nostras Deitatis; Ad Regias Agni Dapes; Adeste Fideles; Adesto Pater Domine; Adoro Te Devote Latens Deitas; Æterna Cæli Gloria; Æterne Rex Altissime Redemptor; Agnoscat Omne Sæculum; Alto Ex Olympi Vertice; Amor Jesu Dulcissime; Angularis Fundamentum; Anima Christi Sanctifica Me; Auctor Beate Sæculi; Audi Benigne Conditor; Aurora Cælum Purpurat; Aurora Lucis Rutilat; Ave Maris Stella; Ave Vivens Hostia; Cælestis Urbs Jerusalem; Christe Redemptor (both versions); Clarum Decus Jejunii; Conditor Alme Siderum; Consors Paterni Luminis; Corde Natus Ex Parentis; Creator Alme Siderum; Crudelis Herodes Deum; De Profundis Exclamantes Audi; Deus Judicium Tuum Regi Da; Die Parente Temporum; Discendi Amor Santo; En Clara Vox Redarguit; Ex More Docti Mystico; Gloria Laus Et Honor Tibi Sit; Gloriosi Salvatoris; Gott Vater Sei Gepriesen; Herzliebster Jesu; Hoste Dum Victo Triumphans; Hostis Herodes Impie; Hymnum Canamus Gloriæ; In Dulci Jubilo; In Principio Creavit Deus; Instantis Adventum Dei; Jam Christe Sol Justitiæ; Jam Desinant Suspiria; Jesu Nostra Redemptio; Jesu Redemptor Omnium; Jordanis Oras Prævia; Lasst Uns Erfreuen Herzlich Sehr; Laudes Creaturarum; Lavacra Puri Gurgitis; Lustra Sex Qui Jam Peregit; Lustris Sex Qui Jam Peractis; Lux Alma Jesu Mentium; Maria Durch Ein’ Dornwald Ging; Mater Facta Sed Intacta; Mundus Effusis Redemptus; Non Abluunt Lymphæ Deum; Nunc Sancte Nobis Spiritus; O Amor Quam Ecstaticus; O Bello Dio Signor Del Paradiso; O Esca Viatorum; O Filii Et Filiæ; O Gloriosa Virginum; O Gloriosa Femina; O Heiland Reiss Die Himmel Auf; O Pater Sancte Mitis Atque Pie; O Salutaris Hostia; O Sanctissima O Piissima; O Sol Salutis Intimis; O Sola Magnarum Urbium; O Splendor æterni Patris; Omni Die Dic Mariæ; Pange Lingua Gloriosi (Aquinas); Pange Lingua Gloriosi (Fortunatus); Panis Angelicus Fit Panis Hominum; Pendens In Crucis Cornibus; Per Te Mundus Lætabundus; Placare Christe Servulis; Puer Natus Est Nobis; Quem Terra Pontus Sidera; Qui Procedis Ab Utroque; Quicumque Certum Quæritis; Quicumque Christum Quæritis; Rebus Creatis Nil Egens; Regina Cæli Jubila; Regina Cæli Lætare; Rex Gloriose Martyrum; Rex Sempiterne Cælitum; Salutis Humanæ Sator; Salve Caput Cruentatum; Salve Mundi Domina; Salve Regina Cælitum; Salve Regina Mater Misericordiæ; Sancti Venite Christi Corpus Sumite; Schönster Herr Jesu; Splendor Paternæ Gloriæ; Stabat Mater Dolorosa; Stille Nacht; Summi Largitor Præmii; Summi Parentis Filio; Surrexit Christus Hodie; Tantum Ergo; Te Deum Laudamus; Te Gestientem Gaudiis; Te Sæculorum Principem; Urbs Jerusalem Beata; Urbs Sion Aurea Patria Lactea; Venez Divin Messie; Veni Creator Spiritus; Veni Redemptor Gentium; Veni Sancte Spiritus; Veni Veni Emmanuel; Verbum Supernum Prodiens; Vergine Madre Figlia Del Tuo Figlio; Vexilla Regis Prodeunt; Victimæ Paschali Laudes; Victis Sibi Cognomina; Vita Sanctorum Decus Angelorum; and Vox Clara Ecce Intonat.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles, Featured Tagged With: Bishop Fulton J Sheen, Dr Theodore Marier, Hymn for Christ the King, Jean de Brebeuf Hymnal, New Westminster Hymnal, William F Buckley Jr Last Updated: November 1, 2021

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    Epiphany Hymn • “New 2-Voice Arrangement”
    The Von Trapp Family Singers loved a melody that was featured heavily (perhaps even “too heavily”) in the Brébeuf Hymnal. It goes by many names, including ALTONA, VOM HIMMEL HOCH, and ERFURT. If you only have one man and one woman singing, you will want to download this arrangement for two voices. It really is a marvelous tune—and it’s especially fitting during the season of Christmas and Epiphany.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Simplified Accompaniment (Epiphany Hymn)
    About a month ago, I created a simplified keyboard accompaniment for “Come, Thou Long-Expected Jesus”—the famous ADVENT hymn—using a melody called CROSS OF JESUS. It was soon downloaded more than 1,000 times. As of this morning, you can download a simplified keyboard accompaniment for the belovèd Epiphany hymn “Bethlehem! Of noblest cities” (O Sola Magnarum Urbium) by clicking on this link (PDF file). Many organists are forced to serve simultaneously as both CANTOR and ACCOMPANIST. In spite of what some claim, this can be difficult, which explains why choirmasters appreciate these simplified keyboard accompaniments.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Psalm Tone Challenge!
    Many readers know that Tone 1a3 is the most difficult PSALM TONE in the 1962 books (and isn’t called for very often). But what about very short verses—which is the absolute most concise you know? The shortest PSALM TONE segment I know would be the fourth verse (PDF) from Psalm 44, used during Matins at Christmas. It’s literally one word long. If you know a more minuscule one, please email me!
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    PDF Download • “In Paradisum” in English
    We always sing the IN PARADISUM in Latin, as printed on this PDF score. I have an appallingly bad memory (meaning I’d be a horrible witness in court). In any event, it’s been brought to my attention that 15 years ago I created this organ accompaniment for the famous and beautiful ‘IN PARADISUM’ Gregorian chant sung in English according to ‘MR3’ (Roman Missal, Third Edition). If anyone desires such a thing, feel free to download and print. Looking back, I wish I’d brought the TENOR and BASS voices into a unison (on B-Natural) for the word “welcome” on the second line.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    What does this mean? “Pre-Urbanite”
    Something informed critics have frequently praised vis-à-vis the Saint Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal is its careful treatment of the ancient hymns vs. the “Urbanite” hymns. This topic I had believed to be fairly well understood—but I was wrong. The reason I thought people knew about it is simple; in the EDITIO VATICANA 1908 Graduale Romanum (as well as the 1913 Liber Antiphonarius) both versions are provided, right next to each other. You can see what I mean by examining this PDF file from the Roman Gradual of 1908. Most people still don’t understand that the Urbanite versions were never adopted by any priests or monks who sang the Divine Office each day. Switching would have required a massive amount of effort and money, because all the books would need to be changed.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Santo Santo Santo”
    Those searching for a dignified, brief, simple, bright setting of SANCTUS in Spanish (“Santo Santo Santo”) are invited to download this Setting in honor of Saint John Brébeuf (organist & vocalist). I wonder if there would be any interest in me recording a rehearsal video for this piece.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

To end an impropriety, noticed particularly at orchestral Vespers, when two or three Psalms are sung with full orchestra, and then the other Psalms and the Hymn are rapidly hurried through with organ accompaniment only […] we order that at Mass all portions of the text, including “Agnus Dei,” be sung with orchestral accompaniment. […] Moreover, the musicians are not allowed to put the instruments away and leave their places before the conclusion of the sacred function.

— Cardinal Patrizi (18 November 1856)

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  • “Adeste Fideles” • Too Many Translations!

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