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“A much greater source of anxiety to Us is the style of action of those who maintain that liturgical worship should shed its sacred character, who foolishly say we should substitute for sacred items & furnishings ordinary common things in daily use.” —Pope Saint Paul VI (14 Oct 1968)

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Views from the Choir Loft

“Reform of the Reform” • Eight Lies We Were Told

Jeff Ostrowski · February 10, 2021

HAVE NO INTENTION of “naming names” during this article. Doing so would only cause hurt feelings, and I don’t need that; I have enough problems in my life! In any event, the 1990s saw the formation of certain “Reform of the Reform” (RotR) groups. These Catholics felt that sanctity and holiness were lacking in post-conciliar celebrations of Mass—and they were undoubtably correct. I was very young at that time, but my family came under the influence of such groups. I believe these groups had every good intention…but they made serious errors. 1

The following errors were asserted quite forcefully by 1990s RotR groups:

1. We were told that “Sacramentary” is a dirty word.

This is false. There’s nothing wrong with the word “Sacramentary.” Indeed, some of the oldest liturgical books are called this: Leonine Sacramentary, Gelasian Sacramentary, Sacramentary of Charles the Bald, Corbie Sacramentary, Rodrade Sacramentary, Nonantola Sacramentary, Gellone Sacramentary, and so forth. Their efforts make about as much sense as attacking the word Evangeliarium. This failure to call a book by its name caused major issues.

2. We were told it was close to heresy to say “we believe” instead of “I believe” in the Creed.

That’s fallacious. The reality is, there’s nothing heretical about “Credimus in unum Deum.” Indeed, Credo VI in the Liber Usualis was written for that version. You can see this in ancient manuscripts, such as this breathtaking example from the 11th century. We must learn to distinguish between things that make a tremendous difference (such as goofy and irreverent music by Haugen, Haas, Inwood, Landry, etc.) and things that hardly make a difference.

3. We were told that any music from the 19th century was “good” and “traditional.”

The RotR promoted sappy, gushing, awful hymn melodies and hymn texts from the 19th century, many of them Protestant. Needless to say, there’s much beautiful music from the 19th century—but much was saccharine.

4. We were told to embrace “legal positivism.”

Legal positivism is the erroneous belief that anything approved by the Church authorities is “good”—by virtue of the fact that some bishop has approved it. This is dangerous. The RotR groups promoted anything “approved,” whether it be reception of Holy Communion in the hand, female altar servers, laymen touching the SANCTISSIMUM with their bare hands, etc.

5. We were told to follow the ideals of the “liturgical movement.”

The liturgical movement was not perfect—not by a long shot. Some of the ideas promoted by it were hideous, such as the 1950s “dialogue Mass.” The liturgical movement said it was a good idea to have “congregational singing” at any cost. They promoted the entire congregation attempting to sing complicated and melismatic Gregorian Ordinaries, whereas the traditional way (where the choir sings those) made a lot more sense. It is better to have congregations sing simple, dignified melodies such as those in the Brébeuf hymnal. That is something they can do extremely well.

6. We were told that “the old Latin Mass” had tons of silence, and we need to recover that.

The truth is that the “Extraordinary Form” (1962 Missal) Solemn Mass had almost no silence at all—and you can verify my claim. It was almost constant singing by the Choir, the Deacon, the Subdeacon, the Congregation, the Priest, and so forth.

7. We were told that we must “say the black and do the red.”

The RotR people erroneously said all our problems would be solved if we just “followed the rubrics.” The reality is, the Ordinary Form allows tons and tons of options, which are fully legitimate. For the last twenty years, I have been studying the Ordinary Form, and I can assure you the number of options is mind-boggling. (This is not to in any way excuse priests who deliberately distort the rubrics.)

8. When it came to “words being added” to items like the AGNUS DEI, we were told this was close to heresy.

The truth is, “tropes” are a major part of our liturgical heritage, and there’s nothing bad about them. The Kyrie was troped, the Gloria was troped, the Agnus Dei was troped—even the readings were troped!

I stopped my list at eight, but I wish I had included one more: “Voice Of God” hymns. We were told these were evil. As a matter of fact, traditional Catholic music constantly quotes (directly) Sacred Scripture. The Introit for the 9th Sunday after Pentecost is a typical example. Moreover, we often directly quote Our Lady, as well—think of the MAGNIFICAT.

A Powerful Troped Kyrie

We should evaluate things based on their merit, not whether an RotR group tells us we are supposed to “hate” or “love” something. Consider the following troped Kyrie: is it not gorgeous? Is it not powerful? Do you know anything more beautiful than this?

*  PDF Download • KYRIE II TROPED
—From a manuscript created circa 1290AD.

Some people refer to troping as “farcing”—it’s all the same thing. Tropes were done in Latin, Greek, German, and even in French, as shown by this article. If you examine that troped Kyrie, you will see that the melody is the same as Kyrie Fons Bonitatis, but the words are different—something I find absolutely captivating. (I provided three different scores for Kyrie Fons Bonitatis in this article.)

Many people who love the Extraordinary Form feel that troping should be revived.


NOTES FROM THIS ARTICLE:

1   When I say “errors,” I mean foolish statements. For instance, just the other day, a National Catholic Register author started a Facebook discussion about the way ashes will be distributed this year (due to Covid). People were going nuts, making all kinds of claims about this being a “new heresy” from Vatican II. What they failed to realize is that this year’s distribution of ashes—dropped on the top of the head—is the traditional way of distributing ashes.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

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Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Reform of the Reform, Tropes Gregorian Chant Last Updated: March 12, 2021

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    “Music List” • 15th in Ordinary Time (Year C)
    Some have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I prepared for the 15th Sunday in Ordinary Time (13 July 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and propers for this Sunday are also provided at the the feasts website.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    15th Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year C)
    This coming Sunday—13 July 2025—is the 15th Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year C). All the chants have been conveniently assembled and posted at the feasts website. The OFFERTORY, Ad Te Levávi, is particularly beautiful.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Music Director Job • $80,000 per year
    Our readers will be interested in this job offering for Music Director at Saint Adalbert’s Basilica, located 40 minutes from where I live. My pastor was recently elevated to this basilica. He is offering $80,000 per year, plus benefits. I’m told Saint Adalbert’s Basilica is utterly gorgeous and contains one of America’s most magnificent pipe organs. It would be fantastic to have a colleague nearby!
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Pope Pius XII Hymnal?
    Have you ever heard of the Pope Pius XII Hymnal? It’s a real book, published in the United States in 1959. Here’s a sample page so you can verify with your own eyes it existed.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    “Hybrid” Chant Notation?
    Over the years, many have tried to ‘simplify’ plainsong notation. The O’Fallon Propers attempted to simplify the notation—but ended up making matters worse. Dr. Karl Weinmann tried to do the same in the time of Pope Saint Pius X by replacing each porrectus. You can examine a specimen from his edition and see whether you agree he complicated matters. In particular, look at what he did with éxsules fílii Hévae.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    Antiphons Don’t Match?
    A reader wants to know why the Entrance and Communion antiphons in certain publications deviate from what’s prescribed by the GRADUALE ROMANUM published after Vatican II. Click here to read our answer. The short answer is: the Adalbert Propers were never intended to be sung. They were intended for private Masses only (or Masses without music). The “Graduale Parvum,” published by the John Henry Newman Institute of Liturgical Music in 2023, mostly uses the Adalbert Propers—but sometimes uses the GRADUALE text: e.g. Solemnity of Saints Peter and Paul (29 June).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed

Random Quote

[Speaking of those who wish to eliminate Latin from the liturgy.] “One may well wonder what the origin is of this new way of thinking and this sudden dislike for the past; one may well wonder why these things have been fostered.”

— Pope Saint Paul VI (15 August 1966)

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