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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Repeating Repertoire? • Andrea Leal

Andrea Leal · April 4, 2020

F WE WERE all angels, we would sing endless hosannas for eternity in Heaven, praising the Lamb with the most exquisite and breathtaking music in all of Creation. We would know how to do this without ever having learned it, and yet it would be absolutely perfect. Our hymns of praise would exalt the Most High in ways that no earthly composer, and no human masterpiece could ever attain.

But alas, we are not beautiful angelic beings. We are greatly limited in knowledge, understanding and ability to praise the Lord with song. And yet, being His creatures, we still deeply desire to exalt him with music. Unlike the angels, our music must be taught, learned and mastered. This takes an incredible amount of labor and sacrifice!

When you are further challenged by being in a parish that does not have a natural pool of “talent” to draw from, you must create that talent by teaching willing volunteers. It is no exaggeration to say that the process of training volunteer singers and teaching them a basic repertoire can take years. For this reason, it is my belief that every choir should have a set of hymns that they have mastered, which a choir director can confidently pull out of their back pocket without advance rehearsal. Especially with smaller choirs, where it is difficult to ‘hide” the mistakes of weaker singers, it only makes sense that once you have spent the time to master a song you should make full use of it.

Additionally, when you consider the sheer quantity 1 of music a choir may sing on any given Sunday, it becomes clear that doing new music all the time is truly out of the question. Consider what you must cover with your choir when you learn a new song. It isn’t just about teaching the right notes. You must also perfect vowels, tone, Latin pronunciation (if it isn’t in English), rhythm, phrasing, and you must spend time ironing out challenging sections. Practicality demands a certain amount of repetition. Case in point, my choir has this lovely hymn during Lent for the last couple of years. By now I know that we can sing it at the drop of the hat. Being able to do that is an incredible advantage.


Not only does my choir love singing something familiar, knowing that we will be singing a familiar piece on a given Sunday frees up valuable rehearsal time to dedicate to other (new!) pieces.

Therefore, while we can and should repeat some of our repertoire, once you have a core set of songs to fall back on it is important to regularly introduce fresh pieces. Not only does this prevent you and your singers from becoming burned out, but it can also be a good way to expand their knowledge of different composers and musical eras. New things are exciting to us humans. Being constrained by our earthly limitations, we do indeed tire of singing the same things over and over. If we were more like the angels, we would never tire of singing endless songs of praise, just as our Blessed Lord never tires of hearing them!

“And the four living creatures, each of them with six wings,
are full of eyes all round and within,
and day and night they never cease to sing,
Holy, holy, holy, is the Lord God Almighty,
who was and is and is to come!”

Rev. 4:8



NOTES FROM THIS ARTICLE:

1   For example, in the Extraordinary Form, there are 5 propers that are chanted at every Mass, and their melodies are not repeated very frequently. In fact, many are never repeated at all.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

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Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Repeating Repertoire Last Updated: April 5, 2020

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About Andrea Leal

Andrea Leal is a wife and homeschooling mother of 6 children. She serves as choir director for the Traditional Latin Mass in Las Vegas.—(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    Music List • (2nd Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday, which is the 2nd Sunday of Lent (1 March 2026). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. This feast has magnificent propers. Its somber INTROIT is particularly striking—using a haunting tonality—but the COMMUNION with its fauxbourdon verses is also quite remarkable. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Like! Like! Like!
    You won’t believe who recently gave us a “like” on the Corpus Christi Watershed FACEBOOK PAGE. Click here (PDF) to see who it was. We were not only sincerely honored, we were utterly flabbergasted. This was truly a resounding endorsement and unmistakable stamp of approval.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Which Mass?
    In 1905, when the Vatican Commission on Gregorian Chant began publishing the EDITIO VATICANA—still the Church’s official edition— they assigned different Masses to different types of feasts. However, they were careful to add a note (which began with the words “Qualislibet cantus hujus Ordinarii…”) making clear “chants from one Mass may be used together with those from others.” Sadly, I sometimes worked for TLM priests who weren’t fluent in Latin. As a result, they stubbornly insisted Mass settings were ‘assigned’ to different feasts and seasons (which is false). To understand the great variety, one should examine the 1904 KYRIALE of Dr. Peter Wagner. One should also look through Dom Mocquereau’s Liber Usualis (1904), in which the Masses are all mixed up. For instance, Gloria II in his book ended up being moved to the ‘ad libitum’ appendix in the EDITIO VATICANA.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Extreme Unction
    Those who search Google for “CCCC MS 079” will discover high resolution images of a medieval Pontificale (“Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 079”). One of the pages contains this absolutely gorgeous depiction of the Sacrament of Extreme Unction.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    PDF Chart • “Plainsong Rhythm”
    I will go to my grave without understanding the lack of curiosity so many people have about the rhythmic modifications made by Dom André Mocquereau. For example, how can someone examine this single sheet comparison chart and at a minimum not be curious about the differences? Dom Mocquereau basically creates a LONG-SHORT LONG-SHORT rhythmic pattern—in spite of enormous and overwhelming manuscript evidence to the contrary. That’s why some scholars referred to his method as “Neo-Mensuralist” or “Neo-Mensuralism.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “O Come All Ye Faithful” (Simplified)
    I admire the harmonization of “Adeste Fideles” by David Willcocks (d. 2015), who served as director of the Royal College of Music (London, England). In 2025, I was challenged to create a simplified arrangement for organists incapable of playing the authentic version at tempo. The result was this simplified keyboard arrangement (PDF download) based on the David Willcocks version of “O Come All Ye Faithful.” Feel free to play through it and let me know what you think.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

Giovanni Doni is known for having changed the name of note “Ut,” renaming it “Do.” He convinced his contemporaries to make the change by arguing that 1) “Do” is easier to pronounce than “Ut,” and 2) “Do” is an abbreviation for “Dominus,” the Latin word for the Lord, Who is the tonic and root of the world. There is much academic speculation that Giovanni Doni also wanted to imprint himself into musical canon in perpetuity because “Do” is also ulteriorly an abbreviation for his family name.

— Giovanni Battista Doni died in 1647AD

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