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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Going Beyond Archbishop Fulton Sheen’s “Take”

Jeff Ostrowski · March 31, 2020

OST CATHOLICS don’t realize that Pange Lingua by Saint Thomas Aquinas imitates another “Pange Lingua” written by a Roman Catholic bishop who lived in the 6th century. The version from the 6th century is my favorite hymn—I just can’t think of any text more powerful. Archbishop Fulton J. Sheen has sometimes been criticized for (often) avoiding mention of the sacred liturgy during his talks, but I cannot agree with such a view. Consider the famous statement of Archbishop Sheen:

Three things coöperated in our fall:
—A disobedient man: Adam
—A  proud woman: Eve
—and a tree.
But God reverses this!
Redemption came through:
—An obedient man: Christ
—A humble woman: Mary
—and a tree (the Cross).

This actually comes from the Pange Lingua of Bishop Fortunatus, so it isn’t fair to assume Archbishop Sheen didn’t “sneak” the sacred liturgy into his talks. (A literal translation is on page 308 of the Brébeuf hymnal.)

Going Further Than Sheen

I feel we can go even further than Archbishop Sheen. Can we not say the following?

The fall of Adam had to do with:
—DISOBEDIENCE regarding
—that which sustains man.
But now it’s reversed!
The Holy Eucharist has to do with:
—OBEDIENCE regarding
—that which sustains us.

“Disobedience”—because God told Adam not to eat fruit the forbidden tree.

“Obedience”—because God the Father said (Lk 9:35): “This is my beloved Son; listen to Him.” Our Blessed Lord said: “Do this in memory of me.”

I encourage everyone to read the “exposition” of the Blessed Sacrament, found in the Brébeuf hymnal. Here is a sample page:

One of the footnotes from the Brébeuf hymnal addresses people who erroneously insist that our Savior intended cannibalism: “Christ is not present in the Eucharist under a form in which cannibalism could be possible. His body is really and substantially present, but not in a natural way. It is an entirely supernatural mode of presence which you may not believe, but which at least excludes all notions of cannibalism.” (Radio address by Father Leslie Rumble, 1940)

The Holy Eucharist still looks like bread, and tastes like bread. But in the Pange Lingua, Saint Thomas Aquinas reminds us: Præstet fides supplementum sensuum defectui. (“Let faith provide her help where all the senses fail.”)

I am not a Theologian, but as far as I know Almighty God likes our “obedience” in trusting Him, even though the SANCTISSIMUM still looks like bread and tastes like bread. And even though the SANCTISSIMUM still looks like wine and tastes like wine.

Saint Pius X wrote as follows:

“Holy Communion is the shortest and safest way to Heaven. There are others: innocence, but that is for little children; penance, but we fear it; generous endurance of trials of life, but when they come we weep and ask to be delivered. The surest, easiest, shortest way is the Eucharist.”

Some people have attacked the Brébeuf hymnal because it contains so many Communion hymns. But in my opinion, that’s a good thing!

 


NOTES FROM THIS ARTICLE:

*   A very intelligent priest sent me this picture from the Salzburg Missal which seems to support my “take.” Do you see our Lady giving Holy Communion to the Communicant who’s kneeling? Do you see what Eve is giving?

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

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Filed Under: Articles, Featured Tagged With: Bishop Fulton J Sheen, Eucharist Not Cannibalism, Leslie Rumble Radio Replies, The Holy Eucharist Last Updated: October 4, 2022

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    PDF • “O Come All Ye Faithful” (Simplified)
    I admire the harmonization of “Adeste Fideles” by David Willcocks (d. 2015), who served as director of the Royal College of Music (London, England). In 2025, I was challenged to create a simplified arrangement for organists incapable of playing the authentic version at tempo. The result was this simplified keyboard arrangement (PDF download) based on the David Willcocks version of “O Come All Ye Faithful.” Feel free to play through it and let me know what you think.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Music List” (Sunday, 28 December)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for Feast of the Holy Family of Jesus, Mary, & Joseph (28 Dec. 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The FAUXBOURDON verses for the Communion Antiphon are particularly gorgeous. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are available at the feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Music List” (Xmas Midnight Mass)
    Readers have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I’ve prepared for Christmas Midnight Mass (“Ad Missam In Nocte”). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The ENTRANCE CHANT is simple, but quite beautiful. As always, the Responsorial Psalm, Gospel Acclamation, and Mass Propers for this Sunday are available at the feasts website alongside the official texts in Latin.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    PDF Download • “In Paradisum” in English
    We always sing the IN PARADISUM in Latin, as printed on this PDF score. I have an appallingly bad memory (meaning I’d be a horrible witness in court). In any event, it’s been brought to my attention that 15 years ago I created this organ accompaniment for the famous and beautiful ‘IN PARADISUM’ Gregorian chant sung in English according to ‘MR3’ (Roman Missal, Third Edition). If anyone desires such a thing, feel free to download and print. Looking back, I wish I’d brought the TENOR and BASS voices into a unison (on B-Natural) for the word “welcome” on the second line.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    What does this mean? “Pre-Urbanite”
    Something informed critics have frequently praised vis-à-vis the Saint Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal is its careful treatment of the ancient hymns vs. the “Urbanite” hymns. This topic I had believed to be fairly well understood—but I was wrong. The reason I thought people knew about it is simple; in the EDITIO VATICANA 1908 Graduale Romanum (as well as the 1913 Liber Antiphonarius) both versions are provided, right next to each other. You can see what I mean by examining this PDF file from the Roman Gradual of 1908. Most people still don’t understand that the Urbanite versions were never adopted by any priests or monks who sang the Divine Office each day. Switching would have required a massive amount of effort and money, because all the books would need to be changed.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Santo Santo Santo”
    Those searching for a dignified, brief, simple, bright setting of SANCTUS in Spanish (“Santo Santo Santo”) are invited to download this Setting in honor of Saint John Brébeuf (organist & vocalist). I wonder if there would be any interest in me recording a rehearsal video for this piece.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“It was amusing to read in our papers that German Catholics were now using the vernacular at High Mass. In some parts of Germany they have been doing just that for well-nigh four hundred years! The cathedral in Osnabruck has solemn High Mass every Sunday with the whole chapter present, and the introit Gloria, Credo, Sanctus and Agnus Dei are sung … in German. Imagine, for four hundred years almost!”

— Hans Ansgar Reinhold (Dec. 1944)

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