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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Are Choirmasters Allowed To Have A Bad Day?

Jeff Ostrowski · November 26, 2019

80746-valdimir-horowitz-rach-3-in-1941 LADIMIR HOROWITZ was certainly among the greatest virtuosi of all time. From a purely musical standpoint, he never reached the level of Josef Hofmann, but when Horowitz was in his prime—1928 to 1953—his technique and repeated notes were comparable (perhaps) to Hofmann’s. Moreover, some recordings by Horowitz have never been surpassed: e.g. his Sousa March, his improvements to the Liszt Hungarian Second, his Chopin op. 55 no. 2, his Mendelssohn-Liszt Wedding Variations, and so on. With regard to Rachmaninov’s 3rd Concerto, Horowitz was responsible for its extreme popularity today. Vladimir reached the pinnacle of his career on 4 May 1941 in Carnegie Hall. With Sir John Barbirolli conducting, he played the D Minor Piano Concerto (“Rach3”) with the New York Philharmonic, and a secret recording was made. For years, this was a rare collector’s item, since it was “pirated.” In the late 1990s, I received a cassette copy from Dr. Ates Tanin in Canada—which I guarded with my life—but today the entire performance can be heard on YouTube. By 1941, Horowitz had been playing Rach3 for 23 years, since he claims to have begun learning it when he was 15 or 16. 1 The 1941 performance has never been surpassed: not by Argerich, not by Rachmaninov, not by Gieseking, not by Horowitz himself. At the very end, a man in the audience yells “Bravo,” and this was truly a glorious moment. 2

AS A MUSIC DIRECTOR, have you ever had a bad day? During Mass, have you been disappointed by your playing, or conducting, or your choir’s singing? At times like that, remember that even someone as stupendous as Horowitz occasionally has bad days. Indeed, one of his 1983 concerts was particularly bad—with tons of memory lapses, incoherencies, and wrong notes. For this concert alone, Horowitz received more than $1 million dollars: an insanely high fee in the 1980s. Listen to an excerpt from that concert:

    * *  Mp3 Download • 1983 Concert (“Live”) by Horowitz

For purposes of comparison, here’s the same piece, recorded “live” when I was in high school:

    * *  Mp3 Download • 1999 Concert (“Live”) by Jeff Ostrowski

Needless to say, the skill of Horowitz is not in question; when he was in grade school, Horowitz could play better than I ever will. The point is, everyone has bad days.

Next time something goes really wrong, remember that 1983 concert by Horowitz.

Say to yourself: “Nobody is perfect!”  And make it better next time.



NOTES FROM THIS ARTICLE:

1   He was born around 1903 somewhere in the Ukraine. I say “around” because there are serious discrepancies regarding his birthplace (Berdychiv vs. Kiev) and—for a long time—the year of his birth. For example, when he made his debut in Germany (1926), he pretended to be 20 years old, because it made his skills seem more impressive, even though he was actually about 23. Most of the official books placed his birth year at 1904, but eventually Horowitz admitted that he lied about the true year (1903) to avoid military service in the Soviet Union. Indeed, Horowitz often lied during interviews later in life, and finding the truth can be difficult. Horowitz even lied about the recording of his famous “Historic Return” to Carnegie Hall in 1965: the “live” recording of the Schumann Fantasy Coda was secretly doctored, with wrong notes repaired.

2   When you have time, read the story of Sir John Barbirolli, Albert Victor Alexander, and Winston Churchill during WWII—it’s fascinating.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    Pipe Organ “Answers” in Plainsong?
    In 2003, I copied a book by Félix Bélédin (d. 1895), who was titular organist—from 1841 to 1874—at the Cathedral of Saint John the Baptist in Lyon (France). In 2008, we scanned and uploaded the book to the Lalande Online Library. Nobody knows for sure when the book was published; some believe it first appeared in the 1840s. In any event, one who examines this excerpt, showing GLORIA IX might wonder why it says the organ answers in plainsong. However, the front of the book explains, telling the organist explicitly when to “respond in plainchant.” This is something called organ alternatim. Believe it or not, the pipe organ would take turns with the choir, playing certain texts instrumentally instead of having them sung. I’m not very well-versed in this—pardon the pun—but if memory serves, ORGAN ALTERNATIM was frowned upon by the time of Pope Saint Pius X. Nevertheless, French organists kept doing it, even after it was explicitly condemned as an abuse.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Music List • (5th Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday, which is the 5th Sunday of Lent (22 March 2026). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. Traditionally, this Sunday was called ‘Passion’ Sunday. Starting in 1956, certain church leaders attempted rename both ‘Passion’ Sunday and ‘Palm’ Sunday—but it didn’t work. For example, Monsignor Frederick McManus tried to get people to call PALM SUNDAY “Second Passion Sunday”—but the faithful rejected that. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Music List • (Holy Thursday, 2026)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for Holy Thursday, which is 2 April 2026. If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. I’m not sure I’ve ever heard a more piercingly beautiful INTROIT, and I have come to absolutely love the SATB version of ‘Ubi cáritas’ we are singing (joined by our burgeoning children’s choir). I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
    How well do you know your Gregorian hymns? Do you recognize the tune inserted into the bass line on this score? For many years, we sang the entire Mass in Gregorian chant—and I mean everything. As a result, it would be difficult to find a Gregorian hymn I don’t recognize instantly. Only decades later did I realize (with sadness) that this skill cannot be ‘monetized’… This particular melody is used for a very famous Gregorian hymn, printed in the LIBER USUALIS. Do you recognize it? Send me an email with the correct words, and I promise to tell everybody I meet about your prowess!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“We know that originally the offertories of the repertoire included a series of verses, just like the introit and the communion, but generally more ornate. Many of these are musical compositions of great beauty. They quickly fell into disuse, and we find them only in the most ancient manuscripts. The only remaining trace of this older arrangement in our present-day liturgy is that of the offertory of the Requiem Mass.”

— Dom Joseph Gajard (1956)

Recent Posts

  • Pipe Organ “Answers” in Plainsong?
  • “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
  • “Versions of the Psalter” • Jeff Interviews Top Biblical Scholar: Dr. Mark Giszczak
  • PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
  • Summer 2026 • “Gregorian Chant Course” at Aquinas College (Nashville, TN)

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