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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Jennifer D. Behnke • “Brébeuf Hymnal Review”

Guest Author · July 25, 2019

ERY SOON AFTER its release, I ordered a copy of the St. Jean de Brébeuf hymnal, and have been utterly in love with this resource since it arrived in my mailbox. Indeed, between the dark, hard bound book with soft matte texture lies some of the Catholic Church’s most treasured jewels. It feels like a well loved first edition of a favorite novel which you cherish and re-read time and time again.

THE LITURGICAL WONK IN ME adores the numerous scholarly treatments of texts. From inclusion of the original Latin urtext, to historical and canonically backed translations, to modern “singable” versions that do not lose the lustre of the poetic imagery, the primacy of the text is apparent on each page. In light of the 2010 revisions to the English language Roman Missal, made to eliminate paraphrasing in our liturgies, the St. Jean de Brébeuf hymnal takes the same direction from the Liturgiam Authenticam:

“The translation of the liturgical texts of the Roman liturgy is not so much a work of creative innovation as it is of rendering the original texts faithfully and accurately into the vernacular language. While it is permissible to arrange the wording, the syntax and the style in such a way as to prepare a flowing vernacular text suitable to the rhythm of popular prayer, the original text, insofar as possible, must be translated integrally and in the most exact manner, without omissions or additions in terms of their content, and without paraphrases or glosses. Any adaptation to the characteristics or the nature of the various vernacular languages is to be sober and discreet.”

However, where the Brébeuf hymnal differs is that its texts do in fact adhere to a very high style of poetic meter as well as theological clarity—and for that, our congregations can be intensely grateful. The modern hymnody of other major hymnals profits off of paraphrase and shaky theological textual footing, some hymns even straying into the heretical. The Brébeuf ancient texts and authoritative translations will offer no such abuse to worshippers.

83596-sacred-heart-bloomfield-new-jersey THE MUSICAL WONK IN ME adores the multiple settings of each text, which can be interchanged as required by seasonal and festal usage. Indeed, there are over 20 different settings and translations to sing some version of “Pange Lingua Gloriosi”—by both Bishop Fortunatus and St. Thomas Aquinas—each with its own textual intricacies and utilizing poetic foot and word painting. Can you imagine more versatility within prescribed liturgical hymnody as a music director? Many of the tunes are already familiar to most Catholic congregations, but restore a sense of dignity and timelessness to the music for worship which has been discarded in the past 50+ years of intentionally adolescent liturgical practice.

Finally, the Brébeuf Hymnal treats Catholic music in English as the wealth and treasury of thought and substance that it is. It strikes the perfect balance of theologically sound texts, sublime and timeless musical treatment and thoughtful research that our congregations can mature into. This is a hymnal that not only will inspire our congregations to sing, but to delve deeper into their spiritual life with a solid foundation in two millennia of artistic excellence.

Jennifer D. Behnke
Director of Music Ministries
(Sacred Heart Church)
Choral Music Teacher
(Immac. Conception High School)


We hope you enjoyed this guest article by Jennifer D. Behnke.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Jean de Brebeuf Hymnal Last Updated: September 1, 2023

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President’s Corner

    Simplified Accomp. • Schubert’s “Ave Maria.”
    Sometimes the organist must simultaneously serve as the CANTOR. (Those who work in the field of church music know exactly what I’m talking about.) One of our contributors composed this simplified keyboard accompaniment for Franz Schubert’s “Ave Maria,” a piece which is frequently requested for Catholic funerals and weddings. In terms of the discussion about whether that piece is too theatrical (‘operatic’) for use in Church, I will leave that discussion to others. All I know is, many church musicians out there will appreciate this simplified version.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Reminder” — Month of April (2026)
    On a daily basis, I speak to people who don’t realize we publish a free newsletter (although they’ve followed our blog for years). We have no endowment, no major donors, no savings, and refuse to run annoying ads. As a result, our mailing list is crucial to our survival. It couldn’t be easier to subscribe! Just scroll to the bottom of any blog article and enter your email address.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Simplified Accompaniment (Easter Hymn)
    Number 36 in the Brébeuf Hymnal is “At the Lamb’s high feast we sing,” an English translation for Ad Cenam Agni Próvidi (which was called “Ad Régias Agni Dapes” starting 1631). As of this morning, you can download a simplified keyboard accompaniment for it. Simply click here and scroll to the bottom. Many organists are forced to serve simultaneously as both CANTOR and ACCOMPANIST. In spite of what some claim, this can be difficult—which explains why choirmasters appreciate these simplified keyboard accompaniments. Sadly, many readers will click that link but forget to scroll to the bottom where the simplified PDF file is located.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    PDF Download • “Anima Christi”
    I received a request for an organ accompaniment I created way back in 2007 for the “Anima Christi” Gregorian Chant. You can download this PDF file which has the score in plainsong followed by a keyboard accompaniment. Many melodies have been paired with “Anima Christi” over the centuries, but this is—perhaps—the most common one.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Liturgical Law” (467 Pages)
    On Good Friday during the middle ages, the pope privately recited THE ENTIRE PSALTER. If you don’t believe me, see for yourself by reading this passage by Dom Charles Augustine Bachofen (d. 1943). His famous book—called “Liturgical Law: A Handbook Of The Roman Liturgy”—was published by the Benjamin Herder Book Company, which was the American arm (operating out of St. Louis, Missouri) of one of the world’s most significant Catholic publishers. Dom Charles Augustine Bachofen was born in Switzerland but spent his career between the Benedictine monasteries at Conception (Missouri) and Mount Angel (Oregon). His 1931 masterpiece, Liturgical Law can be downloaded as a PDF file … 467 pages!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
    How well do you know your Gregorian hymns? Do you recognize the tune inserted into the bass line on this score? For many years, we sang the entire Mass in Gregorian chant—and I mean everything. As a result, it would be difficult to find a Gregorian hymn I don’t recognize instantly. Only decades later did I realize (with sadness) that this skill cannot be ‘monetized’… This particular melody is used for a very famous Gregorian hymn, printed in the LIBER USUALIS. Do you recognize it? Send me an email with the correct words, and I promise to tell everybody I meet about your prowess!
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Like all other liturgical functions, like offices and ranks in the Church, indeed like everything else in the world, the religious service that we call the Mass existed long before it had a special technical name.”

— ‘Rev. Adrian Fortescue (THE MASS, page 397)’

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