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Jesus said to them: “I have come into this world so that a sentence may fall upon it, that those who are blind should see, and those who see should become blind. If you were blind, you would not be guilty. It is because you protest, ‘We can see clearly,’ that you cannot be rid of your guilt.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Church Music: True Diversity Vs. False Diversity

Jeff Ostrowski · January 5, 2016

887 Diverse PICTURE AVE YOU EVER SEEN a commercial paid for by a political campaign? Have you noticed how so many are biased, misleading, and incomplete? This same tendency has become rampant in online articles about the liturgy, which use eye-catching headlines as click-bait. I once confronted an author who frequently does that, and he basically admitted he can’t defend what he writes—but “without a exaggerated headline, I wouldn’t get as many views.” We avoid such disgusting tactics here at Watershed, which is why I feel a little funny typing the following dramatic statement:

Although liturgical progressives constantly praise the “stylistic diversity” of music in the Ordinary Form, the Extraordinary Form has much more.

Consider what you might hear when you attend a High Mass in the Extraordinary Form. Obviously, you might hear the ancient plainsong; but you might also hear a Viennese “classical” Mass with strong rhythm, violins, and timpani. You might hear a 19th-century “romantic” work by someone like Franz Liszt. You might hear a “medieval” motet by Binchois or a Machaut Mass setting. You might hear a piece from that glorious era: the High Renaissance. 1 You might hear masterpieces from the so-called “transitional” periods when experimentation happened. You might hear motets and Masses in an early 20th-century style by composers like Maurice Duruflé, Louis Vierne, or even Richard Keys Biggs. You will hear every manner of organ music: J.S. Bach, Felix Mendelssohn, Charles-Marie Widor, and so forth. Some vocal pieces will be in a rhythmic poetic form, such as the DIES IRAE, evoking an earlier age & sensibility. Other pieces—such as antiphons—are excerpts from the Bible, which could have been chosen yesterday or 1700 years ago. Even the “assigned & unchangeable” texts like the Gradual can be sung in melismatic chant, falsobordone, or recto tono with luscious organ chords. Sometimes you’ll hear rare liturgical works by composers like Ernst Krenek (not my cup of tea). You might hear “contemporary” motets and Masses by Francis Poulenc or Kevin Allen. 2

Ordinary Form congregations who take seriously the directives by Vatican II will use all this music—but very few OF parishes do. 3 I truly believe that 98% of Catholics don’t realize the Roman Gradual was revised in the 1970s, and that the Propers are 1st Option for the Ordinary Form.

The reality is, 95% of Ordinary Form parishes limit themselves to music composed hastily over the last 40 years. 4



NOTES FROM THIS ARTICLE:

1   These were the days of the Nanino brothers, Luca Marenzio, Francisco Guerrero, Tomás Luis de Victoria, Orlando Lassus, Giovanni Palestrina, Cristóbal de Morales, Thomas Tallis, Clemens non Papa, Pierre de Manchicourt, Cypriano de Rore, Costanzo Porta, Philippe Verdelot, Giovanni Gabrieli, and countless other masters.

2   For the record, it’s not easy to classify what is “contemporary” because it keeps changing.

3   There is even a special provision passed by the Bishops’ Committee on the Liturgy in the 1960s allowing older ENGLISH settings to be used at Mass, even if the translation does not match the ICEL one.

4   Some parishes have taken laudable Anglican tunes for their hymns—but you’re actually more likely to find this done in the EF than the OF!

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Latin Mass Musical Diversity Last Updated: May 29, 2021

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    “Music List” • 5th Sunday of Easter (Year C)
    Some have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I prepared for the 5th Sunday of Easter (18 May 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. The Communion Antiphon was ‘restored’ the 1970 Missale Romanum (a.k.a. MISSALE RECENS) from an obscure martyr’s feast. Our choir is on break this Sunday, so the selections are relatively simple in nature.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Communion Chant (5th Sunday of Easter)
    This coming Sunday—18 May 2025—is the 5th Sunday of Easter, Year C (MISSALE RECENS). The COMMUNION ANTIPHON “Ego Sum Vitis Vera” assigned by the Church is rather interesting, because it comes from a rare martyr’s feast: viz. Saint Vitalis of Milan. It was never part of the EDITIO VATICANA, which is the still the Church’s official edition. As a result, the musical notation had to be printed in the Ordo Cantus Missae, which appeared in 1970.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Music List” • 4th Sunday of Easter (Year C)
    Some have expressed interest in perusing the ORDER OF MUSIC I prepared for the 4th Sunday of Easter (11 May 2025). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. I don’t know a more gorgeous ENTRANCE CHANT than the one given there: Misericórdia Dómini Plena Est Terra.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Antiphons Don’t Match?
    A reader wants to know why the Entrance and Communion antiphons in certain publications deviate from what’s prescribed by the GRADUALE ROMANUM published after Vatican II. Click here to read our answer. The short answer is: the Adalbert Propers were never intended to be sung. They were intended for private Masses only (or Masses without music). The “Graduale Parvum,” published by the John Henry Newman Institute of Liturgical Music in 2023, mostly uses the Adalbert Propers—but sometimes uses the GRADUALE text: e.g. Solemnity of Saints Peter and Paul (29 June).
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    When to Sit, Stand and Kneel like it’s 1962
    There are lots of different guides to postures for Mass, but I couldn’t find one which matched our local Latin Mass, so I made this one: sit-stand-kneel-crop
    —Veronica Brandt
    The Funeral Rites of the Graduale Romanum
    Lately I have been paging through the 1974 Graduale Romanum (see p. 678 ff.) and have been fascinated by the funeral rites found therein, especially the simply-beautiful Psalmody that is appointed for all the different occasions before and after the funeral Mass: at the vigil/wake, at the house of the deceased, processing to the church, at the church, processing to the cemetery, and at the cemetery. Would that this “stational Psalmody” of the Novus Ordo funeral rites saw wider usage! If you or anyone you know have ever used it, please do let me know.
    —Daniel Tucker

Random Quote

“Even after 1600 A.D.—despite major changes in musical taste—the compositions of Father Cristóbal de Morales were reprinted at Venice. Indeed, and as late as 1619 A.D. one Venetian publisher found his magnificats still in sufficient demand to make a profitable commercial venture out of issuing a new transcribed version for equal voices.”

— Dr. Robert Murrell Stevenson (d. 2012)

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Corpus Christi Watershed is a 501(c)3 public charity dedicated to exploring and embodying as our calling the relationship of religion, culture, and the arts. This non-profit organization employs the creative media in service of theology, the Church, and Christian culture for the enrichment and enjoyment of the public.