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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

It’s No Fluke

Richard J. Clark · September 13, 2013

N RECENT MONTHS, I have had opportunity to direct music for a number of liturgies at two USCCB conferences in Boston. In my previous post, Reason for Encouragement, I described how a diverse congregation from all over the country sang quite robustly not only the ICEL Chants but also settings of the propers by Adam Bartlett. Considering the musical experience in their home parishes was likely quite varied, I found this development most encouraging.

With that encounter under our belt, a similar approach was taken for the next conference. Realize, that most of these liturgies took place in hotel ballrooms with horrendous acoustics, and little to remind one of a sacred space. (One half expects to see a tip jar on the piano and a cash bar nearby.) Remember too, that incense is a problem as it is likely to set off the fire alarms, and special permits are needed even for the candles on the altar. However, chant and new chant-based music is the one element of the environment that truly says, “We are in a sacred space.” That we could do!

So, once again, this new group of Diocesan leaders that came as far away as Alaska, easily sang Adam Barlett’s settings from his Lumen Christi Missal. Likewise, the ICEL Chants were no obstacle, even when the cantor accidentally sang one in Latin! No one skipped a beat.

Also sung were psalm settings by Jeff Ostrowski from the Chabanel Responsorial Psalms collection, psalms by yours truly, and a beautiful Gospel Acclamation from Royce Nickel from the St. Charles Garnier Gospel Acclamations collection. Additionally, we sang settings of the introit (as a prelude) from the Simple English Propers and from the Graduale Romanum. I find singing chant as a prelude to be another useful tool to introduce the propers, as well as a way set a prayerful tone before mass. (N.B.: ALL of the above music is downloadable for FREE!)

I’m taking away a few observations from these conferences. For starters, that Adam Bartlett’s antiphons are so singable, speaks to the quality of the compositions, not only in melody, but in the natural clarity of phrasing the texts. Each phrase intuitively follows the next as it should. Furthermore, cantor Marc DeMille, whose exquisite diction, phrasing, and humility of character, expressed those works in such a way that the congregation grasped the music almost immediately. It certainly helps to have someone who not only has a beautiful voice, but understands sacred liturgy and chant intimately. These characteristics Mr. DeMille possesses in abundance. Finally, that all of this chant could work in a hotel ballroom means this music travels well and will likely work most anywhere, even in less than ideal conditions.

Adam Bartlett has also suggested that what makes an antiphon singable, sometimes is more attributed to its length, not just its simplicity of melody. In other words, even a very simple melody for a very long antiphon, may discourage a congregation to sing. However, I must say these were moderately lengthy, and they still worked beautifully.

LSO NOTABLE in this conference was a mass at the Cathedral of the Holy Cross with music lead by John Robinson and the St. Paul Choir School, Harvard Square who sang beautiful settings by Gary Davidson (Hardwicke Mass), Handel, Arthur Wills, and Kenneth Leighton. That bishops and diocesan leaders from all over the country were exposed to such music and responded so positively, is indeed reason for encouragement. One hopes that more seeds have been planted to further the cause of sacred music. As Director of the Office of Divine Worship, Fr. Jonathan Gaspar’s influence on the quality of the sacred music at these conferences is unmistakable. He has set the bar high, and one hopes this mindset will spread—that beautiful liturgy uplifts the faithful so that they may do God’s work.

One day after mass, a woman told me how wonderful it is to sing the scriptures while receiving communion. I doubt she knows at all what the propers of the mass are. However, I find her observation intriguing. She demonstrated that it is far easier to connect the texts of the propers to the mass itself than potentially a hymn or song. The propers beautifully reinforce God’s word.

The power of chant and the propers is no fluke. Try it!

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Richard J. Clark

Richard J. Clark is the Director of Music of the Archdiocese of Boston and the Cathedral of the Holy Cross.—(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    Music List • (5th Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday, which is the 5th Sunday of Lent (22 March 2026). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. Traditionally, this Sunday was called ‘Passion’ Sunday. Starting in 1956, certain church leaders attempted rename both ‘Passion’ Sunday and ‘Palm’ Sunday—but it didn’t work. For example, Monsignor Frederick McManus tried to get people to call PALM SUNDAY “Second Passion Sunday”—but the faithful rejected that. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Music List • (Holy Thursday, 2026)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for Holy Thursday, which is 2 April 2026. If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. I’m not sure I’ve ever heard a more piercingly beautiful INTROIT, and I have come to absolutely love the SATB version of ‘Ubi cáritas’ we are singing (joined by our burgeoning children’s choir). I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “O Escam Viatorum” • (Holy Thursday)
    When I was very young, I erroneously believed the four psalms provided by the 1957 Liber Usualis—for Communion on Holy Thursday—were the “correct” music to sing on that first day of the TRIDUUM SACRUM. Those four psalms are: Psalm 22 (Dóminus regit me et nihil mihi déerit); Psalm 71 (Deus judícium tuum regi da); Psalm 103 (Bénedic ánima méa); and Psalm 150 (Laudáte Dóminum in sanctis ejus). It turns out I was way out in left field! While nothing forbids singing those psalms, many other options are equally valid. Our volunteer parish choir will sing this COMMUNION PIECE (joined by our burgeoning children’s choir) on Holy Thursday during Holy Communion. Needless to say, this will happen after the proper antiphon from the GRADUALE ROMANUM has been sung.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Stumped by “Episcopalian Hymnal” (1910)
    Some consider Songs of Syon (1910) the greatest Episcopalian hymnal ever printed. As a Roman Catholic, I have no right to weigh in one way or the other. However, this particular page has me stumped. I just know I’ve heard that tune somewhere! If you can help, please email me. I’m talking about the text which begins: “This is the day the Lord hath made; In unbeclouded light array’d.” The book is by George Ratcliffe Woodward, and its complete title is: Songs of Syon: A Collection of Psalms, Hymns, and Spiritual Songs. Back in 2016, Corpus Christi Watershed scanned and uploaded this insanely rare book. For years our website was the sole place one could download it as a PDF file.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Dies Irae” • A Monstrous Translation
    It isn’t easy to determine what Alice King MacGilton hoped to accomplish with her very popular book—A Study of Latin Hymns (1918)—which continued to be reprinted in new editions for at least 34 years. This PDF file shows her attempt to translate the DIES IRAE “in the fewest words possible.” There’s a place for dynamic equivalency, but this is repugnant. In particular, look what she does to “Quærens me sedísti lassus.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Who dreamed on that day that within a few years, far less than a decade, the Latin past of the Church would be all but expunged, that it would be reduced to a memory fading in the middle distance? The thought of it would have horrified us, but it seemed so far beyond the realm of the possible as to be ridiculous. So we laughed it off.”

— Most Rev’d Robert J. Dwyer, Archbishop of Portland (d. 1976)

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  • Music List • (Holy Thursday, 2026)
  • “O Escam Viatorum” • (Holy Thursday)
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  • Ending Good Friday on “Mi” … ?

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