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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

“Why Sacred Music Hasn’t Been Killed” [Six Reasons]

Jeff Ostrowski · October 25, 2017

4126 monks singing with priests IRST, I WILL GIVE six reasons why it seems authentic sacred music does not stand a chance. Then, similar to what St. Thomas Aquinas does in his SUMMA THEOLOGICA, I will explain why authentic church music cannot be killed.

It would seem authentic sacred music has no chance of survival because:

1. Sacred Music Is Difficult. Proficiency on an instrument requires years of constant (and expensive) study. Even pulling off a simple SATB hymn in a satisfactory way is not easy.

2. Musicians Fight. For reasons I don’t fully understand, musicians often disagree passionately over insignificant matters. Moreover, we tend to be prone to depression. We do not accept critical comments well—even when the comments come from people who know nothing about music and couldn’t locate Middle C if their lives depended on it.

3. Progressive Liturgists Are Relentless. Fifty years after Vatican II, I’m sorry to report that there are still plenty of “progressive” liturgists running amok, insisting that we ignore the documents of Vatican II. A good percentage are relentless in their pursuit of “singing a new church into being.” If I told you what I know (based on firsthand information) regarding collusion and injustice at the highest levels of the church in America—especially regarding publishing companies—it would turn your stomach. I choose not to dwell on such things, because I don’t believe God wants me to. But never doubt this constitutes a serious obstacle.

4. Church Revolution. We are experiencing a crisis of faith, and scandalous statements have been emanating from certain church leaders—even cardinals! Sadly, this “mass apostasy” has had an impact on some church musicians. The most outrageous statements are made in public, yet nothing happens. Not long ago, a seminary professor called Gregorian chant a “weapon,” in spite of the fact that Vatican II said it should be given pride of place in liturgical worship. Afterwards, this same professor (who self-identifies as a plainsong expert) publicly advocated for a greater use of jazz and “commercial pop” at Mass.

5. Brazen Disobedience. The General Instruction of the Roman Missal (GIRM) stipulates that anyone replacing the official texts of the Mass must first obtain approval by the bishop of the diocese. For fifty years, however, this law has been completely ignored. When asked why the explicit requirement of the GIRM can be ignored, the USCCB declared that substitute texts—even those composed by non-Catholics—are automatically approved by each bishop, regardless of whether the bishop knows they exist. Because these substitutions are done in 99% of Catholic Churches 95% of the time, we’ve reached a point where the average Catholic has no familiarity with many official texts (such as the Offertory antiphons). Such a situation is the exact opposite of what Vatican II called for.

Such freedom gives the music director a most terrifying responsibility. All of a sudden, the liturgy is not something passed down to him. No, the choirmaster must now choose not only all the melodies, but the texts as well—oh, terrible freedom! Texts can come from any source, and he must (somehow) become a theologian to choose them, because the official text is deemed unacceptable…without even being tired.

6. Vatican II Treasury Inaccessible? Vatican II talked about a “treasure of inestimable value”—but 95% of that treasury is in Latin, and (therefore) progressive liturgists argue that the explicit Vatican II mandates can safely be ignored.


On the contrary…

Here are some reasons why—in my view—authentic sacred music can’t be killed:

1. Unspeakable Power. No matter how much certain progressive liturgists badmouth the “treasure of inestimable value,” they can never control the secular universities, who teach the great composers: Victoria, Lassus, Marenzio, Palestrina, and so forth. Young people go to college and fall in love with this music, whose contrapuntal mixture of the Gregorian melodies has an unspeakable power. The power and purity of this music—which is beyond description—will continue to be discovered by serious musicians.

2. Girly Music Is Not Cool. Much “contemporary” church music is sappy, girly, and unbefitting of the public worship of Almighty God. Even as a child, when they forced us to sing “hymns” by Carey Landry (e.g. Peace Is Flowing Like a River and If I Were A Butterfly), I could sense something was seriously wrong. In GIA’s WORSHIP IV we find such lyrics such as “Who is this who eats with sinners, calling luckless losers winners?” Serious people will not tolerate such things for much longer. They will go to the internet and discover the treasury Vatican II talked about.

3. Uninspired Melodies Are Not Cool. What do I mean by uninspired? It’s pretty simple, really. If a melody or harmony is so elementary and predictable that I could compose something better in 13 seconds, it’s uninspired. By the way, the mere fact that something is simple doesn’t make it uninspired. Most great hymn tunes are simple, but eminently inspired.

4. We Are Roman Catholic. Serious Catholics love their heritage; they don’t denigrate it or feel ashamed of it. Our Catholic musical heritage is uniquely appropriate for the Holy Mass. Sentient beings realize that different styles of music are appropriate for different occasions. Military music is made for marching. Upbeat music is fantastic for wedding receptions. Easy listening music is wonderful for restaurant dinners. Unfortunately, much “contemporary” church music sounds like a toothpaste commercial—and it doesn’t require graduate studies in musicology to make this determination.

5. Young Priests Hate Silly Nonsense. Many of the priests being ordained these days are fantastic. They have no tolerance for silliness at Mass. They seek authentic Catholic music, and we don’t have to spend time convincing them. The progressive liturgists, on the other hand, always seem bitter and resentful; never filled with joy about their positions.

6. Worm That Dieth Not. I have never encountered a journal article attempting to promote or justify in a clear and detailed way the value of 1980s sacro-pop—which sadly continues today. There is simply no comparison between, for example, Missa Beata Mater (by Guerrero) and Missa My Little Pony (by Dan Schutte). Some will accuse me of being mean-spirited for saying this. Others will call me a bad person. But I’m speaking as someone with a degree in music theory from a major conservatory—and there is no comparison from a musical standpoint. Progressive liturgists deep down realize this: hence, their “worm that dieth not.” (I realize some will insist that no music is better or worse—that we cannot speak objectively about music or counterpoint or harmony as a craft; but I could not disagree more.)

There are many other reasons why the treasury will never be eradicated. For example, watch the interviews with the young people on this video. Notice the authenticity in their eyes and the joy in their voices!

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    Simplified Accompaniment (Easter Hymn)
    Number 36 in the Brébeuf Hymnal is “At the Lamb’s high feast we sing,” an English translation for Ad Cenam Agni Próvidi (which was called “Ad Régias Agni Dapes” starting 1631). As of this morning, you can download a simplified keyboard accompaniment for it. Simple click here and scroll to the bottom. Many organists are forced to serve simultaneously as both CANTOR and ACCOMPANIST. In spite of what some claim, this can be difficult—which explains why choirmasters appreciate these simplified keyboard accompaniments. Sadly, many readers will click that link but forget to scroll to the bottom where the simplified PDF file is located.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Quasi Modo Sunday”
    The Introit for “Quasi Modo Sunday” (12 April 2026) is particularly beautiful. The musical score can be downloaded as a PDF file, and so can the organ accompaniment. The official language of the Catholic Church is Latin (whereas Greek is our mother tongue). Vatican II said Gregorian Chant must be given “first place” under normal circumstances. As a result, some parishes will rightly sing the authentic version. On the other hand, because so many USA dioceses disobey the mandate of Vatican II, some musicians sing plainsong in the vernacular. I have attempted to simultaneously accompany myself on the pipe organ while singing the English version. Although very few take advantage of it, the complete Proprium Missae is posted at the flourishing feasts website.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    ‘German’ Introductions for Hymns
    German organ books have an enchanting habit of including introductions for each and every hymn. For example, consider this snazzy example found in a German hymnal published in 1902. In the Saint Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal, that melody is called “Laudes Mariae” and was married to Omni Die Dic Mariae, with a popular English translation (“Daily, daily, sing to Mary”) by Father Henry Bittleston, an Oratorian priest. Notice they also added a ‘tailpiece’ or ‘playout’ or postlude at the end—a very German thing to do!
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    PDF Download • “Anima Christi”
    I received a request for an organ accompaniment I created way back in 2007 for the “Anima Christi” Gregorian Chant. You can download this PDF file which has the score in plainsong followed by a keyboard accompaniment. Many melodies have been paired with “Anima Christi” over the centuries, but this is—perhaps—the most common one.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Liturgical Law” (467 Pages)
    On Good Friday during the middle ages, the pope privately recited THE ENTIRE PSALTER. If you don’t believe me, see for yourself by reading this passage by Dom Charles Augustine Bachofen (d. 1943). His famous book—called “Liturgical Law: A Handbook Of The Roman Liturgy”—was published by the Benjamin Herder Book Company, which was the American arm (operating out of St. Louis, Missouri) of one of the world’s most significant Catholic publishers. Dom Charles Augustine Bachofen was born in Switzerland but spent his career between the Benedictine monasteries at Conception (Missouri) and Mount Angel (Oregon). His 1931 masterpiece, Liturgical Law can be downloaded as a PDF file … 467 pages!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
    How well do you know your Gregorian hymns? Do you recognize the tune inserted into the bass line on this score? For many years, we sang the entire Mass in Gregorian chant—and I mean everything. As a result, it would be difficult to find a Gregorian hymn I don’t recognize instantly. Only decades later did I realize (with sadness) that this skill cannot be ‘monetized’… This particular melody is used for a very famous Gregorian hymn, printed in the LIBER USUALIS. Do you recognize it? Send me an email with the correct words, and I promise to tell everybody I meet about your prowess!
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“It would be a grave error to imagine that the principle orientation of the sacrificial action is towards the community. If the priest celebrates «VERSUS POPULUM», which is legitimate and often advisable, his spiritual attitude ought always to be «VERSUS DEUM PER JESUM CHRISTUM», as representative of the entire Church.”

— Official Vatican Statement (25 September 2000)

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