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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Preparing for Candlemas

Veronica Brandt · January 24, 2015

Candle clip art ANY YEARS AGO WE BRAVED the local Greek Orthodox candle factory, part of their monastery. They have a sign at the entrance with the dress code and there’s a donkey and they have the most beautiful chapel with wall to wall icons and candles and it is awesome. We bought a box of candles a little over a foot long each. They are a rather bright orange colour, but burn well and have lasted all these years – the last two are just under half burnt, and Candlemas is coming.

Buying a year’s supply of candles to be blessed is just one part of preparing for Candlemas – the feast of the Presentation of Our Lord and the Purification of the Blessed Virgin Mary. It falls 40 days after Christmas on the 2nd of February. That’s the Monday after next.

I mentioned Candlemas to a young member of another choir and she said that the thing she hates about Candlemas is having to hold a candle in one hand and a heavy Liber in the other and sing. That’s because there’s a procession.

Now as a non-choir youngster I loved processions. The thing that annoyed me though, was when I got stuck in the middle of a non-singing bunch of congregants and couldn’t hear the choir and didn’t know the music that well anyway.

So, to prepare for Candlemas – Learn The Music! Now is a great time to start. There are two Sundays to recruit singers and next Saturday you could have a big Farewell to Alleluia Party with Candlemas choir practice.

What follows is the music for the Extraordinary Form as I understand it.

The first antiphon is very easy – Lumen ad Revelationem Gentium. You’ll be humming it all day. This is sung for the distribution of candles. It’s on page 11 of A New Book of Old Hymns and I made this short recording for my choir.

Adorna thalamum is the first antiphon for the procession.

It revolves around one note – Do. If you can get that one note in your head then you will never be too far off track.

At the end of the procession comes Obtulerunt, which is a Responsory – that means there is a small part which is repeated, which is very handy when you are learning new music. I run through this piece in this recording.

You can download a handy pdf of the music for the procession and the propers of the Mass from the Institute of Christ the King. They include an extra antiphon for the end of the distribution of candles, which I understand was removed in 1960. It sounds like many places leave out the second antiphon for the Procession –

The introit and the gradual use some very familiar musical patterns. If you are already familiar with the Gregorian chant propers they will be easy to learn, otherwise they will be well worth learning. They can be found among the recordings from Sao Paolo, Brazil.

If you are in the vicinity of Glenbrook in the Lower Blue Mountains, NSW, Australia, on Monday 2nd February, there will be Mass and Procession starting at 10.30am at St Finbar’s Catholic Church. The church may look odd, but the acoustics are fantastic.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Last Updated: January 1, 2020

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About Veronica Brandt

Veronica Brandt holds a Bachelor Degree in Electrical Engineering. She lives near Sydney, Australia, with her husband and six children.—(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    Epiphany Hymn • “New 2-Voice Arrangement”
    The Von Trapp Family Singers loved a melody that was featured heavily (perhaps even “too heavily”) in the Brébeuf Hymnal. It goes by many names, including ALTONA, VOM HIMMEL HOCH, and ERFURT. If you only have one man and one woman singing, you will want to download this arrangement for two voices. It really is a marvelous tune—and it’s especially fitting during the season of Christmas and Epiphany.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Simplified Accompaniment (Epiphany Hymn)
    About a month ago, I created a simplified keyboard accompaniment for “Come, Thou Long-Expected Jesus”—the famous ADVENT hymn—using a melody called CROSS OF JESUS. It was soon downloaded more than 1,000 times. As of this morning, you can download a simplified keyboard accompaniment for the belovèd Epiphany hymn “Bethlehem! Of noblest cities” (O Sola Magnarum Urbium) by clicking on this link (PDF file). Many organists are forced to serve simultaneously as both CANTOR and ACCOMPANIST. In spite of what some claim, this can be difficult, which explains why choirmasters appreciate these simplified keyboard accompaniments.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Psalm Tone Challenge!
    Many readers know that Tone 1a3 is the most difficult PSALM TONE in the 1962 books (and isn’t called for very often). But what about very short verses—which is the absolute most concise you know? The shortest PSALM TONE segment I know would be the fourth verse (PDF) from Psalm 44, used during Matins at Christmas. It’s literally one word long. If you know a more minuscule one, please email me!
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    PDF Download • “In Paradisum” in English
    We always sing the IN PARADISUM in Latin, as printed on this PDF score. I have an appallingly bad memory (meaning I’d be a horrible witness in court). In any event, it’s been brought to my attention that 15 years ago I created this organ accompaniment for the famous and beautiful ‘IN PARADISUM’ Gregorian chant sung in English according to ‘MR3’ (Roman Missal, Third Edition). If anyone desires such a thing, feel free to download and print. Looking back, I wish I’d brought the TENOR and BASS voices into a unison (on B-Natural) for the word “welcome” on the second line.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    What does this mean? “Pre-Urbanite”
    Something informed critics have frequently praised vis-à-vis the Saint Jean de Brébeuf Hymnal is its careful treatment of the ancient hymns vs. the “Urbanite” hymns. This topic I had believed to be fairly well understood—but I was wrong. The reason I thought people knew about it is simple; in the EDITIO VATICANA 1908 Graduale Romanum (as well as the 1913 Liber Antiphonarius) both versions are provided, right next to each other. You can see what I mean by examining this PDF file from the Roman Gradual of 1908. Most people still don’t understand that the Urbanite versions were never adopted by any priests or monks who sang the Divine Office each day. Switching would have required a massive amount of effort and money, because all the books would need to be changed.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Santo Santo Santo”
    Those searching for a dignified, brief, simple, bright setting of SANCTUS in Spanish (“Santo Santo Santo”) are invited to download this Setting in honor of Saint John Brébeuf (organist & vocalist). I wonder if there would be any interest in me recording a rehearsal video for this piece.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Those who teach Latin must know how to speak to the hearts of the young, know how to treasure the very rich heritage of the Latin tradition to educate them in the path of life, and accompany them along paths rich in hope and confidence.”

— Pope Francis (7 December 2017)

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