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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

2025 10 12th • “A Surprising Irony”

2025 10 05th
“A Surprising Irony”

EARNING SOMETHING ironic makes it ‘stick’ in our memory. For instance, the EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION is rather paradoxical because by that document, Abe Lincoln freed slaves living in the confederate states but not the border states. Surely we can all agree that slavery is wrong everywhere—not just in certain states! When it comes to the 1960s liturgical reforms, we likewise see a striking irony regarding texts proclaimed in the vernacular. It was believed that an enormous amount of texts could be inserted into the Mass, so long as they were in the vernacular. On its face, that seems quite reasonable. But something unexpected happened. Congregations preferred to read.1 Indeed, at the cathedral where I worked for half a decade, each member of the congregation read along with every reading. The lector’s job became superfluous—and some felt insulted.

Just placing something into the vernacular doesn’t guarantee intelligibility. Consider the verse we’ve been hearing at Communion over the last few weeks: “How can a youth remain pure? By observing your word.” Those unfamiliar with Psalm 118 might (erroneously) hear: “How can a youth remain pure by observing your word?” That changes the meaning completely … bringing it close to heresy!

There will always be those who say: “I demand that everything be instantly intelligible at Mass, without any effort on my part.” But that will never be true. The sacred liturgy must take into consideration not just newcomers, but also lifelong Catholics. Imagine being forced to “learn” the alphabet every day, over and over again. Which of us would stand for that?

In conclusion, the vernacular brings certain advantages; but we must never fail to “do our part” by becoming familiar with our Faith. For instance, during the Creed we declare that Jesus “descended into hell.” Our Savior did not descend into the hell of the damned—but to know that requires study.

1 Here at Saint Mary’s, the acoustics are excellent—so it isn’t necessary to follow from a book. But many other parishes aren’t so lucky.

About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    Music List • (4th Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday, which is the 4th Sunday of Lent (15 March 2026). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. This feast has sublime propers. It is most often referred to as “Lætare Sunday” owing to its INTROIT. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • Communion (4th Snd. Lent)
    The COMMUNION ANTIPHON for this coming Sunday, which is the Fourth Sunday of Lent (Year A), is particularly beautiful. There’s something irresistible about this tone; it’s neither happy nor sad. As always, I encourage readers to visit the flourishing feasts website, where the complete Propria Missae may be downloaded free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Good Friday Flowers
    Good Friday has a series of prayers for various parties: the pope, catechumens, pagans, heretics, schismatics, and so forth. In the old liturgical books, there was no official ‘name’ for these prayers. (This wasn’t unusual as ‘headers’ and ‘titles’ for each section is a rather modern idea.) The Missal simply instructed the priest to go to the Epistle side and begin. In the SHERBORNE MISSAL, each prayer begins with a different—utterly spectacular—flower. This PDF file shows the first few prayers. Has anyone counted the ‘initial’ drop-cap flowers in the SHERBORNE MISSAL? Surely there are more than 1,000.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Stumped by “Episcopalian Hymnal” (1910)
    Some consider Songs of Syon (1910) the greatest Episcopalian hymnal ever printed. As a Roman Catholic, I have no right to weigh in one way or the other. However, this particular page has me stumped. I just know I’ve heard that tune somewhere! If you can help, please email me. I’m talking about the text which begins: “This is the day the Lord hath made; In unbeclouded light array’d.” The book is by George Ratcliffe Woodward, and its complete title is: Songs of Syon: A Collection of Psalms, Hymns, and Spiritual Songs. Back in 2016, Corpus Christi Watershed scanned and uploaded this insanely rare book. For years our website was the sole place one could download it as a PDF file.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Dies Irae” • A Monstrous Translation
    It isn’t easy to determine what Alice King MacGilton hoped to accomplish with her very popular book—A Study of Latin Hymns (1918)—which continued to be reprinted in new editions for at least 34 years. This PDF file shows her attempt to translate the DIES IRAE “in the fewest words possible.” There’s a place for dynamic equivalency, but this is repugnant. In particular, look what she does to “Quærens me sedísti lassus.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

It’s good that you are in the USA, otherwise who is going to—in the best sense—make music?

— Ignaz Friedman writing to Josef Hofmann (4 January 1940)

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