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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Crucial Tips • “Teaching Children How to Sing”

Jeff Ostrowski · December 10, 2025

PLEAD GUILTY to living in a society which (increasingly) I no longer recognize. Many in our culture become millionaires as YouTube “influencers,” meaning they sit in front of a microphone all day prattling on about literally whatever pops into their head. Moreover, there’s nothing such people won’t say or do in their relentless pursuit of clicks, scandal, engagement, and notoriety. I have no idea who has time each day to consume their content. Their “stream of consciousness” videos frequently last hours! Pondering this makes me feel isolated from our culture—and I’m not ashamed to admit it.

Children’s Choirs • What grounds me to the real world is teaching real children music in real life. On our blog over the last few months, we’ve featured repertoire for children. In the past, I’ve said the only important thing when teaching children is having an abundance of excellent repertoire. I would like to amend this statement, and below I mention two (2) more important ‘ingredients’ when it comes to teaching children how to sing.

Example #1 • Before I do that, let me share a brief “follow up” to the repertoire recommendations I made a few weeks ago. For the second time ever, the children’s choir I direct sang with us at Mass on the FIRST SUNDAY OF ADVENT. Here is a live recording of them singing the Entrance Chant, including video footage from the rehearsal in the church basement before Mass began:

Here’s the direct URL link.

Example #2 • And now let me release a live recording of CREATOR ALME SIDERUM from the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal which alternates between unison with organ accompaniment and a 2-voice arrangement. (If you follow the link to the ‘Brébeuf Portal’ you can download the 2-voice arrangement completely free of charge.)

To access this hymn’s media in the Brébeuf Portal, click here.

Example #3 • Finally, here’s their first attempt at singing polyphony. First, they sing KYRIE VI along with the entire congregation (the children serving as ‘cantors’ each time). Then they launch into the polyphonic section. I’m not saying what they do is perfect—and we still need to get our rhythm ‘lined up’ with greater accuracy—but overall I’m quite pleased. In particular, the ‘treble’ sections of KYRIE VI strike me as having a very pleasant, full sound:

Here’s the direct URL link.

First Additional Tip • When it comes to teaching children how to sing, I’ve suggested that it’s crucial to have excellent repertoire. But something else must be borne in mind: every few minutes you need to switch to something else—to keep them engaged and make sure their minds don’t wander. That means the teacher must have plenty prepared. In particular, the conscientious choirmaster must “look ahead” many months in advance, so that at each meeting your students can make a little bit of progress.

Second Additional Tip • I feel we should also be teaching the children things that have ‘perennial’ value. Therefore, I always include tiny lessons in Lingua Latina, church history, and theology. For example, we’re currently working on a TANTUM ERGO from the Motecta Trium Vocum collection by Kevin Allen. I insist that each child not only has the Latin memorized, but can also translate each word. Several literal translations can be found in the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal, such as this one:

But when it comes to the children, I make them learn each word—as it’s printed in the Saint Isaac Jogues Illuminated Missal, Gradual, and Lectionary on page 195:

We find clever little ways to remember what each one means. For example, cérnui means “prostrate.” So I talk about someone sitting on a chair. But if the chair is taken away (“chair-NO-i”) then I must lie flat on the ground. Very silly … but such things help get the point across. I’m still trying to think of an aid for prǽstet. Please let me know if you have any ideas!

Concluding Thoughts • Finally, I’d like to share a quote I recently read in Catholic faith in the Holy Eucharist (1922), edited by Father Lattey, SJ, Professor of Holy Scripture at Saint Beuno’s College, North Wales. The quotation comes from the Council of Trent:

“Neque enim haec inter se pugnant, ut ipse Salvator noster semper ad dextram Patris in coelis assideat iuxta modum exsistendi naturalem, et ut multis nihilominus aliis in locis sacramentaliter praesens sua substantia nobis adsit, ea exsistendi ratione, quam etsi verbis exprimere vix possumus, possibilem tamen esse Deo, cogitatione per fidem illustrata assequi possumus et constantissime credere debemus.”

Translated into English:

“It is not a contradiction that our Savior should forever sit in heaven at the right hand of His Father according to the natural mode of His existence, and that nevertheless His substance should be present sacramentally with us in many other places, by a mode of existence which, though we can scarcely express it in words, we can see (with minds illuminated by faith) to be possible to God and which we must steadfastly believe.”

May our Lord Jesus Christ be praised forever.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles, PDF Download Tagged With: Advent Hymn Creator Alme, Children Repertoire Recommendations, Conditor Alme Siderum Advent, Council of Trent, Father Cuthbert Lattey Psalm Translation, siderum Last Updated: January 6, 2026

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    Music List • (2nd Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday, which is the 2nd Sunday of Lent (1 March 2026). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. This feast has magnificent propers. Its somber INTROIT is particularly striking—using a haunting tonality—but the COMMUNION with its fauxbourdon verses is also quite remarkable. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Like! Like! Like!
    You won’t believe who recently gave us a “like” on the Corpus Christi Watershed FACEBOOK PAGE. Click here (PDF) to see who it was. We were not only sincerely honored, we were utterly flabbergasted. This was truly a resounding endorsement and unmistakable stamp of approval.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Which Mass?
    In 1905, when the Vatican Commission on Gregorian Chant began publishing the EDITIO VATICANA—still the Church’s official edition— they assigned different Masses to different types of feasts. However, they were careful to add a note (which began with the words “Qualislibet cantus hujus Ordinarii…”) making clear “chants from one Mass may be used together with those from others.” Sadly, I sometimes worked for TLM priests who weren’t fluent in Latin. As a result, they stubbornly insisted Mass settings were ‘assigned’ to different feasts and seasons (which is false). To understand the great variety, one should examine the 1904 KYRIALE of Dr. Peter Wagner. One should also look through Dom Mocquereau’s Liber Usualis (1904), in which the Masses are all mixed up. For instance, Gloria II in his book ended up being moved to the ‘ad libitum’ appendix in the EDITIO VATICANA.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Extreme Unction
    Those who search Google for “CCCC MS 079” will discover high resolution images of a medieval Pontificale (“Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 079”). One of the pages contains this absolutely gorgeous depiction of the Sacrament of Extreme Unction.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    PDF Chart • “Plainsong Rhythm”
    I will go to my grave without understanding the lack of curiosity so many people have about the rhythmic modifications made by Dom André Mocquereau. For example, how can someone examine this single sheet comparison chart and at a minimum not be curious about the differences? Dom Mocquereau basically creates a LONG-SHORT LONG-SHORT rhythmic pattern—in spite of enormous and overwhelming manuscript evidence to the contrary. That’s why some scholars referred to his method as “Neo-Mensuralist” or “Neo-Mensuralism.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “O Come All Ye Faithful” (Simplified)
    I admire the harmonization of “Adeste Fideles” by David Willcocks (d. 2015), who served as director of the Royal College of Music (London, England). In 2025, I was challenged to create a simplified arrangement for organists incapable of playing the authentic version at tempo. The result was this simplified keyboard arrangement (PDF download) based on the David Willcocks version of “O Come All Ye Faithful.” Feel free to play through it and let me know what you think.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“The Catholic Church has a dignity far surpassing that of every merely human society, for it was founded by Christ the Lord. It is altogether fitting, therefore, that the language it uses should be noble, majestic, and non-vernacular.”

— Blessed John XXIII (22 February 1962)

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