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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

“What A Choral Conductor Must Know” • Interview with Dr. John Paul Johnson

Corpus Christi Watershed · January 13, 2025

HE PRESIDENT of Corpus Christi Watershed recently interviewed DR. JOHN PAUL JOHNSON, a frequent guest conductor at Carnegie Hall in New York City. His choirs have sung across the globe, on national television, and on public radio. Dr. Johnson has served as conductor-in-residence at the Chopin Academy of Music (Warsaw) and Trinity College of Music (London). He replaced SIMON CARRINGTON as director of choral activities at the University of Kansas,1 simultaneously serving as director of graduate studies. He has been chosen as guest conductor, clinician, or adjudicator for more than 700 festivals and workshops worldwide.

Pro Tip • The story told by Dr. Johnson vis-à-vis the first time he conducted at CARNEGIE HALL is not to be missed. It begins around the 18:20 marker:

Here’s the direct URL link.

Some Topics Broached:

(1) A particular conductor who’s a terrible singer

(2) Rehearsing without a piano

(3) “Audiation” for students going to a competition

(4) Dr. Johnson’s his first time conducting in Carnegie Hall

(5) Throwing a music stand through a wall

(6) Score-study after retirement (“learning music you’ll never conduct”)

(7) Those who get “sucked in” when nobody else will conduct

(8) Singers who skip rehearsal

(9) Fundraising

(10) Whether conducting is “the easiest thing in the world”

(11) Taking advice about one’s own conducting

(12) Learning from someone you trust

(13) When you hate your own voice

(14) Doing things you warn your students not to do

(15) When you hear individuals singing instead of choral sound

(16) Wowels not lining up

(17) The “waxed pear” trick

(18) Are you “convinced” when you hear a performance?

(19) The four “main things” for a choral director

(20) Dr. Johnson—like Jeff Ostrowski—has the singers themselves reflect on what they’re hearing

(21) How to “match” vowels on extremely polyphonic music

(22) Lifting the soft palette

(23) Common problems that plague students emerging from a conservatory

(24) The importance of appraising correctly a choir you’re choosing repertoire for

(25) “Tricking” choirs into singing high notes

(26) Tips on choosing repertoire from J.W. Pepper online

(27) Which classes you must not skip at college

(28) Being aware of what you don’t know

(29) Pieces every choral conductor should know

(30) The value of Renaissance choral music

(31) One of Dr. Johnson’s most cherished conversations

(32) Story about a broken pipe organ

(33) Swedish “holler” song

(34) Different “continuo” instruments

(35) Performing at Kennedy Center for Performing Arts

(36) Why it’s hard to get standing ovation in Lawrence, KS

(37) The Duruflé Requiem

(38) Conducting the “Duruflé Requiem” at Carnegie Hall

1 Dr. Johnson also held distinguished teaching positions at Texas State University and Wichita State University.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Dr John Paul Johnson, Duruflé Requiem, Simon Carrington, University of Kansas Last Updated: January 13, 2025

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    PDF Download • “Sprinkling Rite”
    Liturgical reformers who gained power after Vatican II frequently caused great suffering to musicians. With the stroke of a pen, they sometimes make changes that would require thousands—or even millions—of man hours (work undertaken by composers and editors). The Sprinkling Rite during Eastertide is but one tiny example. The version given in that PDF document was the original melody for Roman Missal, Third Edition. Some still prefer that version. However, at the last moment, an “unknown hand” tinkered with a few notes in the antiphon. Those who examine the current edition can verify this with their own eyes.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    ‘Sarum’ Good Friday?
    Plainsong of the Roman Rite has many variants—i.e. slight ‘variations’ or ‘alterations’ made to the ancient melodies. Variants often thrive in particular religious orders. Likewise, before Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church, Gregorian Chant variants were frequently associated with individual cathedrals in England: Hereford, Lincoln, Salisbury, and so forth. In the early 20th century, the (Anglican) organist at Westminster Abbey married “Let All Mortal Flesh Keep Silence” to this beautiful variant melody from England. Those who sing Gregorian Chant on Good Friday will recognize the melody. What do you think of this pairing?
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Eb Organ Postlude”
    Gustav Adolf Merkel (d. 1885) was a German organist, teacher, and composer. Although a Lutheran himself, he held the appointment at the (Roman Catholic) Cathedral of Dresden from 1864 until his death. You can download his Organ Postlude in E-Flat, which I like very much. He has an interesting way of marking the pedal notes. What do you think?
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Gregorian Chant Quiz” • 24 March 2026
    How well do you know your Gregorian hymns? Do you recognize the tune inserted into the bass line on this score? For many years, we sang the entire Mass in Gregorian chant—and I mean everything. As a result, it would be difficult to find a Gregorian hymn I don’t recognize instantly. Only decades later did I realize (with sadness) that this skill cannot be ‘monetized’… This particular melody is used for a very famous Gregorian hymn, printed in the LIBER USUALIS. Do you recognize it? Send me an email with the correct words, and I promise to tell everybody I meet about your prowess!
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Liberalism in religion is the doctrine that there is no positive truth in religion, but that one creed is as good as another… It teaches that all are to be tolerated, for all are matters of opinion. Revealed religion is not a truth, but a sentiment and a taste; not an objective fact, not miraculous; and it is the right of each individual to make it say just what strikes his fancy. […] Men may go to Protestant Churches and to Catholic, may get good from both and belong to neither.”

— Bl. John Henry Cardinal Newman (May of 1879)

Recent Posts

  • PDF Download • “Sprinkling Rite”
  • ‘Sarum’ Good Friday?
  • Gregorian Chant • The “Correct” Way of Singing ?
  • PDF Download • “Eb Organ Postlude”
  • Fulton J. Sheen • “24-Hour Catechism”

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